使用DBMS_XPLAN查看执行计划
SQL> show user;
USER is "SCOTT"
SQL>
SQL> select count(*) from dba_objects;
COUNT(*)
----------
87091
SQL> create table t2 as select * from dba_objects;
Table created.
SQL>
SQL> create index idx_t2 on t2(OBJECT_ID);
Index created.
SQL>
SQL> exec dbms_stats.gather_table_stats(ownname=>'SCOTT',tabname=>'T2',estimate_percent=>100,cascade=>true);
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> alter session set optimizer_use_sql_plan_baselines=false;
Session altered.
SQL> alter session set optimizer_capture_sql_plan_baselines=true;
Session altered.
SQL>
SQL> select OBJECT_ID,OBJECT_NAME from t2 where OBJECT_ID between 103 and 108;
OBJECT_ID OBJECT_NAME
---------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
103 MIGRATE$
104 DEPENDENCY$
105 ACCESS$
106 I_DEPENDENCY1
107 I_DEPENDENCY2
108 I_ACCESS1
6 rows selected.
SQL>
SQL> select * from table(dbms_xplan.display_cursor(null,null,'advanced'));
PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
User has no SELECT privilege on V$SESSION
SQL>
sys登陆SQL> grant select on v_$session to scott;
Grant succeeded.
SQL> grant select on v_$sql_plan to scott;
Grant succeeded.
SQL> grant select on v_$sql_plan_statistics_all to scott;
Grant succeeded.
SQL> grant select on v_$sql to scott;
Grant succeeded.
SQL>
SQL> select * from table(dbms_xplan.display_cursor(null,null,'advanced'));
SQL_ID 43g5t8dnn4qcs, child number 1
-------------------------------------
select OBJECT_ID,OBJECT_NAME from t2 where OBJECT_ID between 103 and 108
Plan hash value: 2008370210
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | | | 3 (100)| |
| 1 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| T2 | 6 | 180 | 3 (0)| 00:00:01 |
|* 2 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | IDX_T2 | 6 | | 2 (0)| 00:00:01 |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Query Block Name / Object Alias (identified by operation id):
-------------------------------------------------------------
1 - SEL$1 / T2@SEL$1
2 - SEL$1 / T2@SEL$1
Outline Data
-------------
/*+
BEGIN_OUTLINE_DATA
IGNORE_OPTIM_EMBEDDED_HINTS
OPTIMIZER_FEATURES_ENABLE('11.2.0.4')
DB_VERSION('11.2.0.4')
ALL_ROWS
OUTLINE_LEAF(@"SEL$1")
INDEX_RS_ASC(@"SEL$1" "T2"@"SEL$1" ("T2"."OBJECT_ID"))
END_OUTLINE_DATA
*/
Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
---------------------------------------------------
2 - access("OBJECT_ID">=103 AND "OBJECT_ID"<=108)
Column Projection Information (identified by operation id):
-----------------------------------------------------------
1 - "OBJECT_NAME"[VARCHAR2,128], "OBJECT_ID"[NUMBER,22]
2 - "T2".ROWID[ROWID,10], "OBJECT_ID"[NUMBER,22]
45 rows selected.
SQL>
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