openwrt 自动挂载U盘、移动硬盘

openwrt 自动挂载U盘、移动硬盘

#

opkg update

opkg install kmod-usb-core

opkg install kmod-usb-ohci          #安装usb ohci控制器驱动
#opkg install kmod-usb-uhci     　#UHCI　USB控制器
opkg install kmod-usb2                #安装usb2.0 
opkg install kmod-usb-storage     #安装usb存储设备驱动
opkg install kmod-fs-ext3              #安装ext3分区格式支持组件
opkg install mount-utils                #挂载卸载工具
opkg install ntfs-3g                      #挂载NTFS
opkg install kmod-fs-vfat              #挂载FAT
opkg install block-mount
opkg install fdisk    

opkg install usbutils #安装了这个后可以用 lsusb

#U盘，移动硬盘自动挂载脚本

编辑/etc/hotplug.d/block/10-mount  （用winscp工具连接路由，编辑文件）
___________________________以下是文件内容_________________________________
#!/bin/sh
 
# Copyright (C) 2009 OpenWrt.org  (C) 2010 OpenWrt.org.cn
 
blkdev=`dirname $DEVPATH`
if [ `basename $blkdev` != "block" ]; then
 
    device=`basename $DEVPATH`
    case "$ACTION" in
        add)
                mkdir -p /mnt/$device
                # vfat & ntfs-3g check
                if  [ `which fdisk` ]; then
                        isntfs=`fdisk -l | grep $device | grep NTFS`
                        isvfat=`fdisk -l | grep $device | grep FAT`
                        isfuse=`lsmod | grep fuse`
                        isntfs3g=`which ntfs-3g`
                else
                        isntfs=""
                        isvfat=""
                fi 
 
                # mount with ntfs-3g if possible, else with default mount
                if [ "$isntfs" -a "$isfuse" -a "$isntfs3g" ]; then
                        ntfs-3g -o nls=utf8 /dev/$device /mnt/$device
                elif [ "$isvfat" ]; then
                        mount -t vfat -o iocharset=utf8,rw,sync,umask=0000,dmask=0000,fmask=0000 /dev/$device /mnt/$device
                else
                        mount /dev/$device /mnt/$device
                fi
  if [ -f /dev/${device}/swapfile ]; then
   mkswap /dev/${device}/swapfile
   swapon /dev/${device}/swapfile
  fi
                ;;
        remove)
  if [ -f /dev/${device}/swapfile ]; then
   swapoff /dev/${device}/swapfile
  fi
                umount /dev/$device
                ;;
    esac
 
fi

________________________________文件尾_________________________________
chmod 777 /etc/hotplug.d/block/10-mount  #加运行权限

这样就完成了自动挂载

插入USB硬盘后就会自动挂载

 

挂载Swap分区
＃＃＃在/mnt/sda1/下创建一个64M的交换文件
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/sda1/swapfile bs=1024 count=62142
＃＃＃将这个交换文件用作Swap分区
mkswap /mnt/sda1/swapfile
＃＃＃启用活动分区
swapon /mnt/sda1/swapfile

＃＃＃停止
 swapoff /mnt/sda1/swapfile

 

openwrt 格盘

opkg update

opkg install e2fsprogs    #安装格盘软件

mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1       #格etx4

mkfs.ext3 /dev/sda1       #格etx3

mkfs.ext2 /dev/sda1       #格etx2

 

 

挂载windows共享文件 cifs　

opkg install kmod-nls-utf8
opkg install kmod-fs-cifs

mkdir /mnt/share
mount -t cifs //192.168.1.2/tool /mnt/share -o username=administrator,password=123456,,nounix,noserverino,iocharset=utf8