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把vmstat统计的信息以图表的形式呈现出来

分类： LINUX

2013-06-25 19:31:21

原文地址：把vmstat统计的信息以图表的形式呈现出来作者：xyaxlz

1、脚本名字:vmplot.sh

2、脚本的作用:

把vmstat统计的信息通过图像的方式形象的呈现出来。

3、脚本的用法:

# vmstat 1 100 > /tmp/vmstat.out

# vmplot.sh -i /tmp/vmstat.out -o results

4、脚本需要的环境:

1、yum install gnuplot -y 安装gnuplot命令

2、yum install sysstat -y 安装vmstat命令

3、需要安装浏览器

5、脚本内容:

#!/bin/sh

INFILE="vmstat.out"

OUTDIR="/tmp"

DATAFILE="vmstat.data"

LABEL=""

SAMPLE=""

X_UNITS="Minutes"

DEFAULT_SIZE="set size 0.75, 0.6"

[ -z `which gnuplot 2>/dev/null` ] && echo "gunplot must be installed for this to work" && exit 1

while getopts "i:o:x:l:s:" opt; do

case $opt in

INFILE=$OPTARG

;;

LABEL=$OPTARG

;;

OUTDIR=$OPTARG

;;

X_UNITS=$OPTARG

;;

esac

done

if [ ! -f "$INFILE" ]; then

echo "$INFILE does not exist."

exit 1

# Blindly create the output directory.

mkdir -p $OUTDIR

# This is based off vmstat with a header like:

#procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- --system-- ----cpu----

# r b swpd free buff cache si so bi bo in cs us sy id wa

# Make 0 the first point for each graph

# Also add another column at the end to represent total processor utilization.

echo "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0" > ${OUTDIR}/vmstat.data

cat ${INFILE} | grep -v '^procs ' | grep -v '^ r b ' | sed -e "1,1d" | awk '{ print NR, $1, $2, $3/1024, $4/1024, $5/1024, $6/1024, $7, $8, $9, $10, $11, $12, $13, $14, $15, $16, $13+$14+$16 }' >> ${OUTDIR}/${DATAFILE}

# Plot the procs information.

NAME="procs"

INPUT_FILE="${NAME}.input"

PNG_FILE="${NAME}.png"

echo "plot \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:2 title \"waiting for run time\" with lines, \\" > ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo " \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:3 title \"in uninterruptible sleep\" with lines" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set title \"Procs - ${LABEL}\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set grid xtics ytics" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set xlabel \"Sample Time (${X_UNITS})\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set ylabel \"Count\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo $DEFAULT_SIZE >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set term png small" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set output \"${PNG_FILE}\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set yrange [0:]" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "replot" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

(cd ${OUTDIR}; gnuplot -persist ${INPUT_FILE})

# Plot the memory information.

NAME="memory"

INPUT_FILE="${NAME}.input"

PNG_FILE="${NAME}.png"

echo "plot \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:4 title \"Swapped\" with lines, \\" > ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo " \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:5 title \"Free\" with lines, \\" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo " \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:6 title \"Buffers\" with lines, \\" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo " \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:7 title \"Cache\" with lines" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set title \"Memory - ${LABEL}\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set grid xtics ytics" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set xlabel \"Sample Time (${X_UNITS})\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set ylabel \"Megabytes\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo $DEFAULT_SIZE >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set term png small" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set output \"${PNG_FILE}\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set yrange [0:]" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "replot" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

(cd ${OUTDIR}; gnuplot -persist ${INPUT_FILE})

# Plot the swap information.

NAME="swap"

INPUT_FILE="${NAME}.input"

PNG_FILE="${NAME}.png"

echo "plot \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:8 title \"in from disk\" with lines, \\" > ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo " \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:9 title \"out to disk\" with lines" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set title \"Swap - ${LABEL}\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set grid xtics ytics" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set xlabel \"Sample Time (${X_UNITS})\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set ylabel \"Kilobytes / Second\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo $DEFAULT_SIZE >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set term png small" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set output \"${PNG_FILE}\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set yrange [0:]" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "replot" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

(cd ${OUTDIR}; gnuplot -persist ${INPUT_FILE})

# Plot the i/o information.

NAME="io"

INPUT_FILE="${NAME}.input"

PNG_FILE="${NAME}.png"

echo "plot \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:10 title \"received from device\" with lines, \\" > ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo " \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:11 title \"sent to device\" with lines" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set title \"Disk IO - ${LABEL}\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set grid xtics ytics" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set xlabel \"Sample Time (${X_UNITS})\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set ylabel \"Blocks per Second\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo $DEFAULT_SIZE >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set term png small" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set output \"${PNG_FILE}\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set yrange [0:]" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "replot" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

(cd ${OUTDIR}; gnuplot -persist ${INPUT_FILE})

# Plot the interrupt.

NAME="in"

INPUT_FILE="${NAME}.input"

PNG_FILE="${NAME}.png"

echo "plot \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:12 title \"interrupts\" with lines" > ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set title \"Interrupts - ${LABEL}\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set grid xtics ytics" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set xlabel \"Sample Time (${X_UNITS})\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set ylabel \"# of Interrupts / Second\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo $DEFAULT_SIZE >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set term png small" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set output \"${PNG_FILE}\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set yrange [0:]" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "replot" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

(cd ${OUTDIR}; gnuplot -persist ${INPUT_FILE})

# Plot the interrupt.

NAME="cs"

INPUT_FILE="${NAME}.input"

PNG_FILE="${NAME}.png"

echo "plot \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:13 title \"context switches\" with lines" > ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set title \"Context Switches - ${LABEL}\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set grid xtics ytics" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set xlabel \"Sample Time (${X_UNITS})\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set ylabel \"# of Context Switches / Second\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo $DEFAULT_SIZE >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set term png small" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set output \"${PNG_FILE}\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set yrange [0:]" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "replot" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

(cd ${OUTDIR}; gnuplot -persist ${INPUT_FILE})

# Plot the processor utilization.

NAME="cpu"

INPUT_FILE="${NAME}.input"

PNG_FILE="${NAME}.png"

echo "plot \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:18 title \"total\" with lines, \\" > ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo " \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:14 title \"user\" with lines, \\" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo " \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:15 title \"system\" with lines, \\" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo " \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:16 title \"idle\" with lines, \\" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo " \"${DATAFILE}\" using 1:17 title \"wait\" with lines" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set title \"System Processor Utilization - ${LABEL}\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set grid xtics ytics" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set xlabel \"Sample Time (${X_UNITS})\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set ylabel \"% Utilized\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo $DEFAULT_SIZE >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set term png small" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set output \"${PNG_FILE}\"" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "set yrange [0:100]" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

echo "replot" >> ${OUTDIR}/${INPUT_FILE}

(cd ${OUTDIR}; gnuplot -persist ${INPUT_FILE})

(

echo "vmplot - $INFILE"

echo "CPU | Disk I/O | "

echo "memory | swap | "

echo "Processes | Context Switches | Interrupts "

echo "- Generated from '${INFILE}'
"

echo "
"

echo " "

) > ${OUTDIR}/vmplot.htm

exit 0

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