此括号的匹配是（{[]}) 匹配成功， （{}))错误。。
#include
#define stack_size 50
#define stackelem char
typedef struct
{
stackelem elem[stack_size];
int top;
}seqstack;
/*初始化一个栈*/
void initstack (seqstack *s)
{
s->top = -1;
}
int push (seqstack *s,stackelem x)
{
if (s->top == stack_size -1)
return -1;
s->top ++;
s->elem[s->top] = x;
return 0;
}
int pop (seqstack *s,stackelem *x)
{
if (s->top == -1)
return -1;
else
{
*x = s->elem [s->top];
s->top --;
return 0;
}
}
int emply(seqstack *s)
{
if (s->top == -1)
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
int gettop (seqstack *s,stackelem *x)
{
if (s->top == -1)
return -1;
else
*x= s->elem [s->top];
return 0;
}
int match1 (char ch ,char str)
{
if (ch == '(' && str == ')') return 1;
if (ch == '{'&& str == '}') return 1;
if (ch == '['&& str == ']') return 1;
}
void match (char *str)
{
seqstack s;
int i;
char ch;
initstack (&s);
for (i = 0;str[i]!='\0';i++)
{
switch (str[i])
{
case'(':
case'[':
case'{':
push (&s,str[i]);
break;
case')':
case']':
case'}':
if (emply (&s))
{
printf ("\n 右括号多余!");
return ;
}
else
{
gettop (&s,&ch);
if (match1(ch ,str[i]))
pop (&s,&ch);
else
{
printf ("\n 对应的左右括号不同类!");
return ;
}
}
}
}
if (emply (&s))
printf ("\n括号匹配!");
else
printf ("\n 做括号多余！");
}
int main ()
{
char str[100];
printf ("请输入括号:");
scanf ("%s",str);
match (str);
}
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