嵌入式Linux之我行,主要讲述和总结了本人在学习嵌入式linux中的每个步骤。一为总结经验,二希望能给想入门嵌入式Linux的朋友提供方便。如有错误之处,谢请指正。
一、移植环境
- 主 机:VMWare--Fedora 9
- 开发板:Mini2440--64MB Nand
- 编译器:arm-linux-gcc-4.3.2
二、移植步骤
1. 修改内核源码。2.6.30.4内核对LCD的支持已很完善,这里只做少许修改
#gedit arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/mach-smdk2440.c
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修改smdk2440_lcd_cfg函数和smdk2440_fb_info函数,设置LCD参数,我的是NEC3.5寸TFT屏。如下:
打开LCD的背光,如不打开就无法观测LCD是否正常工作。由开发板原理图可以看到LCD的背光电源LCD_PWR接到S3C2440的GPG4引脚上,故作如下修改
2. 配置内核选项。选上LCD支持和Logo图标
Device Drivers ---> Graphics support ---> < > Lowlevel video output switch controls <*> Support for frame buffer devices ---> --- Support for frame buffer devices [*] Enable firmware EDID [ ] Framebuffer foreign endianness support ---> [*] Enable Video Mode Handling Helpers [ ] Enable Tile Blitting Support *** Frame buffer hardware drivers *** < > Epson S1D13XXX framebuffer support <*> S3C2410 LCD framebuffer support [ ] S3C2410 lcd debug messages < > Silicon Motion SM501 framebuffer support < > Virtual Frame Buffer support (ONLY FOR TESTING!) < > E-Ink Metronome/8track controller support < > Fujitsu MB862xx GDC support < > E-Ink Broadsheet/Epson S1D13521 controller support [*] Backlight & LCD device support ---> Display device support ---> Console display driver support ---> [*] Bootup logo ---> --- Bootup logo [ ] Standard black and white Linux logo [ ] Standard 16-color Linux logo [*] Standard 224-color Linux logo (NEW)
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3. 重新编译内核并下载到开发板上,上电系统启动后可以看到LCD亮起,并且出现小企鹅图标。
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