Linux系统 253 DHCP server

packages  dhcp
ports 67(bootps), 68(bootpc)
configuration /etc/dhcpd.conf
/var/lib/dhcp/dhcpd.leases
related  dhclient

sample configuration provided under /usr/share/doc/dhcp-/

rpm -qa |grep dhcp

[root@test ~]# yum install dhcp.i386

[root@test ~]# rpm -ql dhcp
/etc/dhcpd.conf
/etc/rc.d/init.d/dhcpd
/etc/rc.d/init.d/dhcrelay
/etc/sysconfig/dhcpd
/etc/sysconfig/dhcrelay
/usr/bin/omshell
/usr/sbin/dhcpd
/usr/sbin/dhcrelay
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/IANA-arp-parameters
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/README
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/RELNOTES
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/api+protocol
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/dhcpd.conf.sample
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/draft-ietf-dhc-authentication-14.txt
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcp-dns-12.txt
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/draft-ietf-dhc-failover-07.txt
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/ja_JP.eucJP
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/ja_JP.eucJP/dhclient-script.8
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/ja_JP.eucJP/dhclient.8
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/ja_JP.eucJP/dhclient.conf.5
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/ja_JP.eucJP/dhclient.leases.5
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/ja_JP.eucJP/dhcp-eval.5
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/ja_JP.eucJP/dhcp-options.5
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/rfc1542.txt
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/rfc2131.txt
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/rfc2132.txt
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/rfc2485.txt
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/rfc2489.txt
/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/rfc951.txt
/usr/share/man/man1/omshell.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man5/dhcpd-eval.5.gz
/usr/share/man/man5/dhcpd-options.5.gz
/usr/share/man/man5/dhcpd.conf.5.gz
/usr/share/man/man5/dhcpd.leases.5.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/dhcpd.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/dhcrelay.8.gz
/var/lib/dhcpd
/var/lib/dhcpd/dhcpd.leases


[root@test ~]# cp /usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/dhcpd.conf.sample /etc/dhcp.conf
[root@test ~]# vi /etc/dhcp.conf

#ddns-update-style interim;
ddns-update-style none;
ignore client-updates;

subnet 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {

# --- default gateway
option routers                  192.168.0.1;
option subnet-mask              255.255.255.0;

option nis-domain               "domain.org";
option domain-name              "domain.org";
option domain-name-servers      192.168.1.1;

option time-offset              -18000; # Eastern Standard Time
#       option ntp-servers              192.168.1.1;
#       option netbios-name-servers     192.168.1.1;
# --- Selects point-to-point node (default is hybrid). Don't change this unless
# -- you understand Netbios very well
#       option netbios-node-type 2;

range dynamic-bootp 192.168.0.128 192.168.0.254;
default-lease-time 21600;
max-lease-time 43200;

# we want the nameserver to appear at a fixed address
host ns {
next-server marvin.redhat.com;
hardware ethernet 12:34:56:78:AB:CD;
fixed-address 207.175.42.254;
}
}