2012年(464)
分类: Delphi
2012-08-02 16:31:04
At some cement factories,
bearing is likely to be burned, which belongs to major accident. The main
reasons for it are foreign materials entering into bearing or the poor
lubrication system. In some cases, it can lead to damage to hollow shaft neck of
bearing. Once burning occurred, it needs over ten hours or even a couple of days
to repair. In order to solve cement mill bearing lubrication and management
problems, people keep on researching sealing modes, installation technology and
lubrication measures to guarantee bearing running in good condition. Here, we
take 02.2mx6.5m cement mill as an example, talk about the oil lubrication of
bearing.
Generally, s
often choose dynamic pressure lubricating method, which is major I will discuss
in this article. At first, we should choose proper lubricating oil as well as
additives, so that improve milling machine lubricating condition. The work
features of cement mill bearing are large overload and linear velocity,
suffering from impact and vibrating; the size of bearing bush and hollow shaft
is also big, the improvement of shape, size, accuracy and smooth degree are
effected by manufacturing conditions. Therefore, main bearings do not guarantee
total liquid lubrication, but in boundary lubrication conditions. Excellent
boundary lubrication (depending on the performance and strength of boundary
film) can significantly reduce the coefficient of friction, reduce bearing wear.
So, according to temperature, linear velocity of hollow shaft, and main bearing
overload, we can make a favorable choice to lubricating oil type. In south
China, as for this type cement mill, we can choose N220 and 0320 industrial gear
oil in winter and summer respectively. On the other hand, due to discharging
port temperature is higher than that of feeding mouth, we might take it into
consideration that high viscosity oil can be chosen as lubricating oil for
bearing at the end of discharging port.
Secondly, depending on regular use
period, we should add or replace lubricating oil at regular time and proper
amount. Besides, lubrication oil management and waste oil recycling is also an
important work.
Thirdly, we should establish a perfect cement mill check
system. Cement mill worker shall check main bearing temperature, oil quality and
oil amount regularly. Especially when it comes to abnormal oil temperature, the
worker is suggested increase check frequency. He should report in no second once
found machine abnormal.
To a large extend, cement mill malfunction is caused
by no proper lubricating of main bearing. As cement machine develops to the
direction of large scale and automatic, it is necessary to make out a thoughtful
predictive maintenance plan.