2012年(464)
分类: Delphi
2012-06-19 15:36:16
The Belarus free theatre is known, and lauded, for making fiercely political
productions, often against the country’s repressive regime. Previous
productions, including “Being Harold Pinter”, which combines texts from Pinter
with real-life testimony from Belarusian residents (), and
Sarah Kane’s “4.48 Psychosis”, an exploration of clinical depression, have been
banned or forced underground at home. Many of the troupe’s performers are denied
employment by the National Theatre of Belarus and others have faced
imprisonment. When reviewing their show “Zone of Silence” in 2009 the New York
Times urged that “they should be seen by everyone who wants confirmation of the
continuing relevance and vitality of theatre as an art form.”
The country
certainly needs more generating capacity, especially of the low-carbon kind. But
it is going the wrong way about encouraging it. Specifying how much power is to
be generated from nuclear and from each form of renewable power means picking
winners—something that governments generally do badly. Offshore wind and
nuclear, the government’s favoured technologies, are among the most expensive
ways to get carbon out of the energy system. And all political promises to
guarantee energy prices are notoriously unreliable and unlikely to spark
investor confidence. In 2011 Germany suddenly decided to shut its nuclear power
stations.
The market has not failed. Prices have been rising in Britain, but
they remain among the lowest in Europe. Out of 15 EU countries, only Greek and
Dutch consumers pay less. Bills have gone up because most British electricity is
generated by burning gas, the cost of which has rocketed. If gas prices were to
fall (as they may, with improving technology and plenty of shale gas) bills
would come down again.
And yet Natalia Koliada, the co-founder of the Belarus
Free Theatre with her husband Nikolai Khalezin, refutes the theatre’s
“political” label. On the heels of the company's acclaimed adaptation of “King
Lear” at Shakespeare's Globe, she was quick to distinguish between “political
theatre” and the notion that theatre can, at times, be political. “I am always
against separating, saying there should be political theatre or social theatre
or female theatre, or aboriginal theatre—it is about theatre. It is about going
deep into one life, like a total immersion in personality, in a different
circumstance.” Later, she added, “When we go on stage, we do theatre—it is not
about politics. Our dream is just to continue to perform.”
The energy
business is changing fast. The price of solar power has fallen; the price of oil
has soared. Shale gas is booming. Wave power, carbon-capture technologies and
electricity storage could all prove revolutionary. All the more reason is to let
investors, not Mr
Cameron, pick the winners.