2012年(464)
分类: Delphi
2012-05-16 15:05:12
Most economists expect the yuan to resume its rise soon, but at a much slower
pace than before and with greater flexibility up and down. On April 16th the
People’s Bank of China (PBOC) doubled the size of the yuan’s daily trading band
against the dollar to plus and minus 1% from a fixed midpoint. The immediate
impact may be small: the yuan rarely hit its previous limits anyhow, and the
PBOC will still set the midpoint each day. But it is a modest, welcome step
towards allowing market forces to play a bigger role.
As we know, it is very
important that a firm should pay attention to the training of its staff as there
exist many weak parts in its various departments. Staff training must have a
purpose, which is defined when a firm considers its training needs, which are in
turn based on job descriptions and job specifications.
A job description
should give details of the performance that is required for a particular job,
and a job specification should give information about the behavior, knowledge
and skills that are expected of an employee who works in it. When all of this
has been collected, it is possible to make a training specification. This
specifies what the Training Department must teach for the successful performance
of the job, and also the best methods to use in the training period.
There
are many different training methods, and there are advantages and disadvantages
of all of them. Successful training programmes depend on an understanding of the
difference between learning about skills and training in using them. It is
frequently said that learning about skills takes place "off the job" in the
classroom, but training in using these skills takes place "on the job", by means
of such activities as practice in the workshop.
It is always difficult to
evaluate the costs and savings of a training programme. The success of such a
programme depends not only on the methods used but also on the quality of the
staff who do the training. A company can often check oh savings in time and cost
by examining the work performed by the workers and technicians who have
completed a training programme. The evaluation of management training is much
more complex than that.
As the same, in mining machinery industry, staff
training is necessary in
production. Many techinicians are operating without too much training. It is another factor for
backward technology.