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2012年(464)

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分类: Delphi

2012-04-16 17:14:42

Chinese overall strategy for low carbon economy

In 19 years during 1980-1999, the average annual energy intensity in China to reduce by 5.22%; 26 years in 1980-2006, the average annual energy intensity was 3.9% lower. The difference between implicit in the fact that marginal cost is rising. In addition, simple energy saving is also limited by a certain range. Therefore, we must focus from the development trend of global low carbon economy, through the transformation of economic growth and adjustment of industrial structure, valuable funds early and orderly manner into the future competitiveness of low-carbon economy.
Five is not much room for carbon emissions. Developed history of more than 1,000 tons per capita carbon dioxide emissions, much pressure on the space of the emissions of developing countries today. We have every reason in accordance with the principle of "common but differentiated responsibilities", developed countries to fulfill their obligations under the Convention, to take the lead in emission reduction. In 2006, China's per capita electricity consumption for 2060, below the world average, only about 1/4 of the OECD countries, less than 1/6. The world's primary energy use accounts for more than 16% of total carbon dioxide emissions of more than 20 percent of the world, equal with the world's per capita emissions. This shows that China's industrialization and urbanization process, the carbon intensity of high energy consumption will continue to grow, space will not have much carbon emissions, should actively develop a low carbon economy.
Third, China's overall strategy for the development of low-carbon economy
Developed industrialized countries, when the stage of development to the energy consumption is relatively mature, high energy consumption industries gradually moved out, the carbon emissions intensity will gradually decline, so the starting point for the transformation to a low carbon economy is starting from post-industrial society, the main task is reducing greenhouse gas emissions, energy security, create a new competitive advantage (310,368, fund it) and economic growth point. China is a developing country, energy demand is the rapid growth, the starting point and tasks of the development of low-carbon economy is very different from developed countries, China is not only energy saving, but also accelerate the development of industrialization, urbanization and modernization, we must accelerate the realization of out of the process of a new road to the development of low-carbon economy.
The strategic orientation of China's low-carbon development should take both based on the gradual path to national conditions and consistent with the trend of world development
 

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