1。准备：lamp（linux，apach，mysql，php，以及各个库
文件和工具<二进制源文件>）
相关系统的工具：make，gcc，gcc-c++
2。设置，系统设置；设置selinux为disabled
文件位置：/etc/sysconfig/selinux
重启生效，重启动后，再#iptables -F ，即关闭
防火墙，有时候开机之后，防火墙会自动开启，造成，访
问网站根目录失败。
php，mysql，apach安装了的话，删除或者停止服
务。查看 #ps -le | grep php(mysql/http)
或者： #ls /etc/rc.d/init.d (查看进程列
表)
停止的话：#service httpd stop
#service mysql stop
#service php stop
3。解压
lamp目录下
#vi tar.sh
内容：
cd /root/lamp/
ls *.tar.gz > ls.list
for TAR in `cat ls.list` (此符号注
意)
do
tar -zxf $TAR
done
#sh -x tar.sh
...........
3。开始安装各个软件
cd /lamp/libxml2-2.6.30
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2/
make
make install
cd /lamp/libmcrypt-2.5.8
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt/
make
make install
cd /lamp/libmcrypt-2.5.8/libltdl
./configure --enable-ltdl-install
make
make install
cd /lamp/zlib-1.2.3
./configure
make
make install
cd /lamp/libpng-1.2.31
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng/
make
make install
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/bin
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/lib
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/include
mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg6/man/man1
cd /lamp/jpeg-6b
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg6/ --enable-
shared --enable-static
make
make install
cd /lamp/freetype-2.3.5
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype/
make
make install
cd /lamp/autoconf-2.61
./configure
make
make install
cd /lamp/gd-2.0.35
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd2/ --with-
jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg6/ --with-
freetype=/usr/local/freetype/
make
make install
cd /lamp/httpd-2.2.9
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2/ --
sysconfdir=/etc/httpd/ --with-included-apr --
disable-userdir --enable-so --enable-deflate=shared
--enable-expires=shared --enable-rewrite=shared --
enable-static-support
make
make install
/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
echo "/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start" >>
/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit
********************************************
*浏览器输入ip测试。。成功的话看到 it works！
*可能是防火墙没有关闭
*#intables -F
*再进行访问即可
********************************************
cd /lamp/ncurses-5.6
./configure --with-shared --without-debug --
without-ada --enable-overwrite
make
make install
groupadd mysql
grep mysql /etc/group[查看是否创建成功]
useradd -g mysql mysql
grep mysql /etc/passwd[查看mysql用户创建成功否]
cd /lamp/mysql-5.0.41
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-
extra-charsets=all
make
make install
***************************************************
***************************************************
***************
*1.数据库设置密码：
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p
*登陆mysql后，update mysql.user set
password=password("新密码") where user='root' ;
* flush privilege;
*一：增加数据库用户：Insert INTO mysql.user
(Host,User,Password) VALUES('%','exuxu',PASSWORD
('jinfaxia'));
* 之后：FLUSH PRIVILEGES
*二：mysql> REPLACE INTO mysql.user
(Host,User,Password)
*VALUES('%','jeffrey',PASSWORD('biscuit'));
*mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES
*
*2.将mysql设置为开机启动：
*在 /etc/rc.d/rc.local 文件中加入
* /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql start
*
***************************************************
***************************************************
*****************
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
**********************
chown -R root /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/var
chgrp -R mysql /usr/local/mysql
*********************************************
*
*# ls -ld /usr/local/mysql/
*drwxr-xr-x 12 mysql mysql 4096 Mar 6 19:41
/usr/local/mysql/
*# ls -ld /usr/local/mysql/var/
*drwx------ 4 mysql mysql 4096 Mar 6 19:41
/usr/local/mysql/var/
*
*********************************************
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
*********************************************
*
*查看mysql进程启动否：
*#ps -le | grep mysql
*//2个进程mysqld||mysqld_safe
*#netstat -an | grep 3306
*看mysql监听端口3306是否开启
*
*
*/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin variables
*mysqladmin 为mysql的管理软件
*
*********************************************
为mysql设置密码：
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root
>SET PASSWORD FOR
'root'@'localhost'=PASSWORD('jinfaxiaa');
>exit
【将apach设置为开机启动#echo
"/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachect1 start" >>
/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld】
将apach设置为开机启动
cp /lamp/mysql-5.0.41/support-
files/mysql.server
chown root.root /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
*********************************************
*
*检查权限设置
*# ls -l /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
*-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 10159 Mar 6 20:06
/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
*
*********************************************
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig --list mysqld [检测mysql运行级别的启动状
态]
chkconfig --levels 245 mysqld off [设置mysql运行级
别的启动状态,只在运行级别为3时启动]
cd /lamp/php-5.2.6
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php/ --with-config
-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc/ --with-
apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-
mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-libxml-
dir=/usr/local/libxml2/ --with-jpeg-
dir=/usr/local/jpeg6/ --with-freetype-
dir=/usr/local/freetype/ --with-gd=/usr/local/gd2/
--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt/ --with-
mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-
soap --enable-mbstring=all --enable-sockets
make
make install
***************************************************
***************************************************
******
*1.安装php时的报错
*
*checking libxml2 install dir... no
*checking for xml2-config path...
*configure: error: xml2-config not found.
Please check your libxml2 installation.
*
*检查是否安装了libxm包
*[root@XKWB3403 php-5.3.8]# rpm -qa |grep
libxml2
*libxml2-2.6.26-2.1.12
*libxml2-python-2.6.26-2.1.12
*
*
*重新安装libxml2和libxml2-devel包
*
*yum install libxml2
*yum install libxml2-devel -y
*
*
*
*安装完之后查找xml2-config文件是否存在
*
*[root@XKWB3403 php-5.3.8]# find / -name
"xml2-config"
*/usr/bin/xml2-config
*
*
*
*如果存在的话重新安装php
*
*[root@XKWB3403 php-5.3.8]# ./configure
*...
*
*2.****************
*如果出现找不到库文件：libltdl.so.3
*那么可以：#yum install libtool-libs
* #yum install libtool-ltdl-devel
*然后再继续编译，安装。。。。。
*
*
***************************************************
***************************************************
*******
cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
【echo "Addtype application/x-httpd-php .php
.phtml" >> /etc/httpd/httpd.conf】
vi /etc/httpd/httpd.config
/AddType【找到】
Addtype application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml【附加上
去】
/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart
[有问题的话，应该是selinux的没有关闭的原因]
vi /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/info.php
[加入]
Zend加速器 ./install.sh
php.ini位置： /usr/local/php/etc
cp -a /root/lamp/phpMyAdmin-3.0.0-rc1-all-languages
/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/phpmyadmin
cd /usr/loacl/apache2/htdocs/phpMyAdmin-3-.0.0-rc1
-all-languages/
cp config.ample.inc.php config.php
vi config.inc.php
/auth_type
将其改为http认证方式【网页管理】
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