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分类: LINUX

2012-01-13 23:31:17

"是否兼容VI,compatible为兼容,nocompatible为不完全兼容
"如果设置为compatible,则tab将不会变成空格
set nocompatible
 
source $VIMRUNTIME/vimrc_example.vim
source $VIMRUNTIME/mswin.vim
"设置鼠标运行模式为WINDOWS模式
behave mswin
 
" Multi-encoding setting, MUST BE IN THE BEGINNING OF .vimrc!
"
if has("multi_byte")
    " When 'fileencodings' starts with 'ucs-bom', don't do this manually
    "set bomb
    set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,chinese,taiwan,japan,korea,latin1
    " CJK environment detection and corresponding setting
    if v:lang =~ "^zh_CN"
        " Simplified Chinese, on Unix euc-cn, on MS-Windows cp936
        set encoding=chinese
        set termencoding=chinese
        if &fileencoding == ''
            set fileencoding=chinese
        endif
    elseif v:lang =~ "^zh_TW"
        " Traditional Chinese, on Unix euc-tw, on MS-Windows cp950
        set encoding=taiwan
        set termencoding=taiwan
        if &fileencoding == ''
            set fileencoding=taiwan
        endif
    elseif v:lang =~ "^ja_JP"
        " Japanese, on Unix euc-jp, on MS-Windows cp932
        set encoding=japan
        set termencoding=japan
        if &fileencoding == ''
            set fileencoding=japan
        endif
    elseif v:lang =~ "^ko"
        " Korean on Unix euc-kr, on MS-Windows cp949
        set encoding=korea
        set termencoding=korea
        if &fileencoding == ''
            set fileencoding=korea
        endif
    endif
    " Detect UTF-8 locale, and override CJK setting if needed
    if v:lang =~ "utf8$" || v:lang =~ "UTF-8$"
        set encoding=utf-8
    endif
else
    echoerr 'Sorry, this version of (g)Vim was not compiled with "multi_byte"'
endif
 
"解决菜单乱码
set encoding=utf-8
"fileencodings需要注意顺序,前面的字符集应该比后面的字符集大
set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,cp936,gb18030,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1
set langmenu=zh_CN.utf-8
set imcmdline
source $VIMRUNTIME/delmenu.vim
source $VIMRUNTIME/menu.vim
 
"解决consle输出乱码
language messages zh_CN.utf-8
 
"自动检测文件类型并加载相应的设置,snipMate插件需要打开这个配置选项
filetype plugin indent on
 
"语法高亮
syntax on
 
"自动缩进
set autoindent
"设置 Backspace 和 Delete 的灵活程度,backspace=2 则没有任何限制
"设置在哪些模式下使用鼠标功能,mouse=a 表示所有模式
set mouse=a
set backspace=2
"不自动换行
set nowrap
"设置超过100字符自动换行
"set textwidth=100
"设置超过100列的字符带下划线
"au BufWinEnter * let w:m2=matchadd('Underlined', '\%>100v.\+', -1)
"syn match out80 /\%80v./ containedin=ALL
"hi out80 guifg=white guibg=red
"智能对齐方式
set smartindent
"一个tab是4个字符
set tabstop=4
"按一次tab前进4个字符
set softtabstop=4
"用空格代替tab
set expandtab
"设置自动缩进
set ai!
"缩进的字符个数
set cindent shiftwidth=4
"set autoindent shiftwidth=2
 
"设置折叠模式
set foldcolumn=4
"光标遇到折叠,折叠就打开
"set foldopen=all
"移开折叠时自动关闭折叠
"set foldclose=all
"zf zo zc zd zr zm zR zM zn zi zN
"依缩进折叠
"   manual  手工定义折叠
"   indent  更多的缩进表示更高级别的折叠
"   expr    用表达式来定义折叠
"   syntax  用语法高亮来定义折叠
"   diff    对没有更改的文本进行折叠
"   marker  对文中的标志折叠
set foldmethod=syntax
"启动时不要自动折叠代码
set foldlevel=100
"依标记折叠
set foldmethod=marker
 
"显示行号
set number
 
"打开光标的行列位置显示功能
set ruler
 
"显示中文引号
set ambiwidth=double
 
"行高亮
set cursorline
"列高亮,与函数列表有冲突
set cursorcolumn
 
"设置命令行的高度
set cmdheight=2
 
"高亮搜索的关键字
set hlsearch
 
"搜索忽略大小写
set ignorecase
 
"设置命令历史行数
set history=100
 
"启动的时候不显示那个援助索马里儿童的提示
"set shortmess=atI
 
"不要闪烁
"set novisualbell
 
"显示TAB健
set list
set listchars=tab:>-,trail:-
 
"高亮字符,让其不受100列限制
":highlight OverLength ctermbg=red ctermfg=white guibg=grey guifg=white
":match OverLength '\%101v.*'
 
"设置VIM状态栏
set laststatus=2 "显示状态栏(默认值为1, 无法显示状态栏)
set statusline=
set statusline+=%2*%-3.3n%0*\ " buffer number
set statusline+=%f\ " file name
set statusline+=%h%1*%m%r%w%0* " flag
set statusline+=[
if v:version >= 600
    set statusline+=%{strlen(&ft)?&ft:'none'}, " filetype
    set statusline+=%{&fileencoding}, " encoding
endif
set statusline+=%{&fileformat}] " file format
set statusline+=%= " right align
"set statusline+=%2*0x%-8B\ " current char
set statusline+=0x%-8B\ " current char
set statusline+=%-14.(%l,%c%V%)\ %<%P " offset
if filereadable(expand("$VIM/vimfiles/plugin/vimbuddy.vim"))
    set statusline+=\ %{VimBuddy()} " vim buddy
endif
"状态行颜色
"highlight StatusLine guifg=SlateBlue guibg=Yellow
"highlight StatusLineNC guifg=Gray guibg=White
 
"设置路径,多个路径用逗号分隔
set path=.,"E:/Web/htdocs",,
 
"去掉有关vi一致性模式,避免以前版本的一些bug和局限
set nocp
 
"增强模式中的命令行自动完成操作
set wildmenu
 
"执行 Vim 缺省提供的 .vimrc 文件的示例,包含了打开语法加亮显示等最常用的功能
source $VIMRUNTIME/vimrc_example.vim
 
"缺省不产生备份文件
set nobackup
"在输入括号时光标会短暂地跳到与之相匹配的括号处,不影响输入
set showmatch
"正确地处理中文字符的折行和拼接
set formatoptions+=mM
 
"设定文件浏览器目录为当前目录
set bsdir=buffer
"自动切换当前目录为当前文件所在的目录
set autochdir
"自动重新加载外部修改内容
"set autoread
 
"使PHP识别EOT字符串
hi link phpheredoc string
 
"允许在有未保存的修改时切换缓冲区
set hidden
 
"选中一段文字并全文搜索这段文字
vmap ,/ y/=escape(@", '\\/.*$^~[]')
vmap ,? y?=escape(@", '\\/.*$^~[]')
 
"进入当前编辑的文件的目录
autocmd BufEnter * exec "cd %:p:h"
 
"保存文件的格式顺序
set fileformats=dos,unix
 
"配色(更多的配色见colors目录和~maverick/VimColorSchemeTest/index-c.html)
"colorscheme peacock_light
colorscheme peacock_desert
 
"设置字体
if has("gui")
    if has("win32")
        "启动时会弹出字体选择框,如果取消,则采用系统默认字体
        "set guifont=*
        "Windows默认使用的字体,字体较粗
        "set guifont=Fixedsys
        "中文显示变形,字体较粗
        "set guifont=Monospace:h9
        "中文显示变形,字体较细
        "set guifont=Consolas:h9
        "中文显示变形,字体较细
        "set guifont=Lucida\ Console:h9
        "中文显示变形,字体较细
        set guifont=Monaco:h9
        "中文显示变形,字体较细
        "set guifont=Andale\ Mono:h10
        "中文显示变形,字体较细
        "set guifont=Bitstream\ Vera\ Sans\ Mono:h9
        "需要运行修改版的gvim才能识别
        "set guifont=YaHei\ Consolas\ Hybrid:h9
        "如果guifontwide采用中文字体,汉字将自动使用guifontwide,英文自动使用guifont
        set guifontwide=YaHei\ Consolas\ Hybrid:h9
    else
        set guifont=SimSun:h10
    endif
    "set columns=128 lines=36
endif
 
"启动后最大化
au GUIEnter * simalt ~x
 
"置粘贴模式,这样粘贴过来的程序代码就不会错位了。
"set paste
 
"设置帮助信息
set helplang=cn
 
"自动保存session和viminfo
"缺省的sessionoptions选项包括:blank,buffers,curdir,folds,help,options,tabpages,winsize
"也就是会话文件会恢复当前编辑环境的空窗口、所有的缓冲区、当前目录、折叠(fold)相关的信息、帮助窗口、所有的选项和映射、所有的标签页(tab)、窗口大小
"set sessionoptions-=curdir
"au VimLeave * mksession! $VIMRUNTIME/Session.vim
"au VimLeave * wviminfo! $VIMRUNTIME/_viminfo
"source $VIMRUNTIME/Session.vim
"rviminfo $VIMRUNTIME/_viminfo
 
"记录上次关闭的文件及状态
set viminfo='10,\"100,:20,%,n$VIMRUNTIME/_viminfo
au BufReadPost * if line("'\"") > 0|if line("'\"") <= line("$")|exe("norm '\"")|else|exe "norm $"|endif|endif
 
"设置插件SuperTab
"设置按下后默认的补全方式, 默认是,
"现在改为. 关于的补全方式,
"还有其他的补全方式, 可以看看下面的一些帮助:
":help ins-completion
":help compl-omni
let g:SuperTabRetainCompletionType=2
"0 - 不记录上次的补全方式
"1 - 记住上次的补全方式,直到用其他的补全命令改变它
"2 - 记住上次的补全方式,直到按ESC退出插入模式为止
let g:SuperTabDefaultCompletionType=""
 
set diffexpr=MyDiff()
function! MyDiff()
    let opt = '-a --binary '
    if &diffopt =~ 'icase' | let opt = opt . '-i ' | endif
    if &diffopt =~ 'iwhite' | let opt = opt . '-b ' | endif
    let arg1 = v:fname_in
    if arg1 =~ ' ' | let arg1 = '"' . arg1 . '"' | endif
    let arg2 = v:fname_new
    if arg2 =~ ' ' | let arg2 = '"' . arg2 . '"' | endif
    let arg3 = v:fname_out
    if arg3 =~ ' ' | let arg3 = '"' . arg3 . '"' | endif
    let eq = ''
    if $VIMRUNTIME =~ ' '
        if &sh =~ '\            let cmd = '""' . $VIMRUNTIME . '\diff"'
            let eq = '"'
        else
            let cmd = substitute($VIMRUNTIME, ' ', '" ', '') . '\diff"'
        endif
    else
        let cmd = $VIMRUNTIME . '\diff'
    endif
    silent execute '!' . cmd . ' ' . opt . arg1 . ' ' . arg2 . ' > ' . arg3 . eq
endfunction
 
"phpDocumentor
"this includes the script and maps the combination + p
"to the doc functions.
source $VIM\vimfiles\plugin\php-doc.vim
imap :call PhpDocSingle()i
nmap :call PhpDocSingle()
vmap :call PhpDocRange()
 
"You can obtain the completion dictionary file from:
"
set dictionary+=$VIM\vimfiles\syntax\function.txt
 
"Use the dictionary completion
set complete-=k complete+=k
 
"Alt + -> 打开下一个文件
map :bn
"Alt + <- 打开上一个文件
map :bp
 
"使用TAB键自动完成
"This function determines, wether we are on
"the start of the line text(then tab indents)
"or if we want to try auto completion
function! InsertTabWrapper()
    let col=col('.')-1
    if !col || getline('.')[col-1] !~ '\k'
        return "\"
    else
        return "\"
    endif
endfunction
"使用SuperTab之后,就可以关闭该设置了
"inoremap =InsertTabWrapper()
 
"平台判断
function! GetSystem()
    if (has("win32") || has("win95") || has("win64") || has("win16"))
        return "windows"
    elseif has("unix")
        return "linux"
    elseif has("mac")
        return "mac"
    endif
endfunction
 
"取得光标处的匹配
function! GetPatternAtCursor(pat)
    let col = col('.') - 1
    let line = getline('.')
    let ebeg = -1
    let cont = match(line, a:pat, 0)
    while (ebeg >= 0 || (0 <= cont) && (cont <= col))
        let contn = matchend(line, a:pat, cont)
        if (cont <= col) && (col < contn)
            let ebeg = match(line, a:pat, cont)
            let elen = contn - ebeg
            break
        else
            let cont = match(line, a:pat, contn)
        endif
    endwh
    if ebeg >= 0
        return strpart(line, ebeg, elen)
    else
        return ""
    endif
endfunction
 
"打开链接
function! OpenUrl()
    let s:url = GetPatternAtCursor('\v(https?://|ftp://|file:/{3}|www\.)((\w|-)+\.)+(\w|-)+(:\d+)?(/(\w|[~@#$%^&+=/.?-])+)?')
    "echo s:url
    if s:url == ""
        echohl WarningMsg
        echomsg '在光标处未发现URL!'
        echohl None
    else
        if GetSystem() == "windows"
            call system("explorer " . s:url)
        else
            call system("firefox " . s:url . " &")
        endif
    endif
    unlet s:url
endfunction
nmap :call OpenUrl()
 
"放大字体
function FontSize_Enlarge()
    if GetSystem() == "linux"
        let pattern = '\<\d\+$'
    elseif GetSystem() == "windows"
        let pattern = ':h\zs\d\+\ze:'
    endif
    let fontsize = matchstr(&gfn, pattern)
    let cmd = substitute(&gfn, pattern, string(fontsize + 1), 'g')
    let &gfn=cmd
    let fontsize = matchstr(&gfw, pattern)
    let cmd = substitute(&gfw, pattern, string(fontsize + 1), 'g')
    let &gfw=cmd
endfunction
nnoremap :call FontSize_Enlarge()
 
"缩小字体
function FontSize_Reduce()
    if GetSystem() == "linux"
        let pattern = '\<\d\+$'
    elseif GetSystem() == "windows"
        let pattern = ':h\zs\d\+\ze:'
    endif
    let fontsize = matchstr(&gfn, pattern)
    let cmd = substitute(&gfn, pattern, string(fontsize - 1), 'g')
    let &gfn=cmd
    let fontsize = matchstr(&gfw, pattern)
    let cmd = substitute(&gfw, pattern, string(fontsize - 1), 'g')
    let &gfw=cmd
endfunction
nnoremap :call FontSize_Reduce()
 
"html自动输入匹配标签,输入>之后自动完成匹配标签
au FileType xhtml,xml so ~/.vim/ftplugin/html_autoclosetag.vim
 
"能够漂亮的显示.NFO文件
function! SetFileEncodings(encodings)
    let b:myfileencodingsbak=&fileencodings
    let &fileencodings=a:encodings
endfunction
function! RestoreFileEncodings()
    let &fileencodings=b:myfileencodingsbak
    unlet b:myfileencodingsbak
endfunction
au BufReadPre *.nfo call SetFileEncodings('cp437')|set ambiwidth=single
au BufReadPost *.nfo call RestoreFileEncodings()
 
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 设置lookupfile插件
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let g:LookupFile_MinPatLength = 2               "最少输入2个字符才开始查找
let g:LookupFile_PreserveLastPattern = 0        "不保存上次查找的字符串
let g:LookupFile_PreservePatternHistory = 1     "保存查找历史
let g:LookupFile_AlwaysAcceptFirst = 1          "回车打开第一个匹配项目
let g:LookupFile_AllowNewFiles = 0              "不允许创建不存在的文件
if filereadable("./filenametags")               "设置tag文件的名字
    let g:LookupFile_TagExpr = '"./filenametags"'
endif
"映射LookupFile为,lf
nmap ,lf LookupFile
"映射LUBufs为,lb
nmap ,lb :LUBufs
"映射LUWalk为,lw
nmap ,lw :LUWalk
"映射LUPath为,lp
nmap ,lp :LUPath
 
"F2处理行尾的空格以及文件尾部的多余空行
"Automatically remove trailing spaces when saving a file.
autocmd BufRead,BufWrite * if ! &bin | silent! %s/\s\+$//ge | endif
"Remove indenting on empty line
map :w:call CleanupBuffer(1):noh
function! CleanupBuffer(keep)
    " Skip binary files
    if (&bin > 0)
        return
    endif
    " Remove spaces and tabs from end of every line, if possible
    silent! %s/\s\+$//ge
    " Save current line number
    let lnum = line(".")
    " number of last line
    let lastline = line("$")
    let n        = lastline
    " while loop
    while (1)
        " content of last line
        let line = getline(n)
        " remove spaces and tab
        if (!empty(line))
            break
        endif
        let n = n - 1
    endwhile
    " Delete all empty lines at the end of file
    let start = n+1+a:keep
    if (start < lastline)
        execute n+1+a:keep . "," . lastline . "d"
    endif
    " after clean spaces and tabs, jump back
    exec "normal " . lnum . "G"
endfunction
 
"快速查找(插件grep插件,需要grep软件)
"nnoremap :Grep
"给n映射一个快捷键,习惯上喜欢用F3
nmap n
"给n映射一个快捷键,习惯上喜欢用F3
nmap N
 
"PHP语法检查
"map :!E:/Web/Server/PHP/php.exe -l %
function! CheckPHPSyntax()
    setlocal makeprg=E:/Web/Server/PHP/php.exe\ -l\ -n\ -d\ html_errors=off
    setlocal shellpipe=>
    " Use error format for parsing PHP error output
    setlocal errorformat=%m\ in\ %f\ on\ line\ %l
    make %
endfunction
" Perform :PHP_CheckSyntax()
map :call CheckPHPSyntax()
 
"PHP代码美化
"map :!ZendCodeAnalyzer.exe %
 
"PHP代码通过Zend加密
function! ZendEncodePHP()
    let currentfile=fnamemodify(bufname("%"), ":p")
    let newfile=fnamemodify(bufname("%"), ":p:h") . "\\" . fnamemodify(bufname("%"), ":t:r") . ".zend." . fnamemodify(bufname("%"), ":e")
    execute "!\"E:\\Web\\Tools\\ZendGuard\\bin\\zendenc.exe\"" . ' ' . currentfile . ' ' . newfile
endfunction
map :call ZendEncodePHP()
 
"使用IE预览网页
function! BrowseWebPage()
    let filepath=substitute(getcwd()."\\".bufname("%"), 'E:\\Web\\htdocs\\', "", "g")
    let filepath=substitute(filepath,"\\","\/","g")
    silent execute "!\"explorer\""." ".filepath
endfunction
map :call BrowseWebPage()
 
"F6打开或关闭nerd_tree和taglist
"由于nerd_tree和taglist采用了trinity插件打开
"所以具体的设置以trinity.vim为准
nmap   :TrinityToggleTagListAndNERDTree
 
"F7单独切换打开nerd_tree(nerd_tree插件)
let g:NERDChristmasTree = 1              "色彩显示
let g:NERDTreeShowHidden = 1             "显示隐藏文件
let g:NERDTreeWinPos = 'left'            "窗口显示位置
let g:NERDTreeHighlightCursorline = 0    "高亮当前行
nmap   :TrinityToggleNERDTree
 
"netrw设置(自带目录树插件)
let g:netrw_winsize=30
let g:netrw_liststyle=1
let g:netrw_timefmt='%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'
nmap :***plore!
 
"Ctrl + F7打开project插件
nmap   :Project
 
"F8单独切换打开taglist(taglist插件)
if GetSystem() == "windows"                    "设定Windows系统中ctags程序的位置
    let g:Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = $VIMRUNTIME.'\ctags'
else
    let g:Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = '/usr/bin/ctags'
endif
"let g:Tlist_Sort_Type = 'name'          "以名称顺序排序,默认以位置顺序(order)
let g:Tlist_Show_One_File = 1           "不同时显示多个文件的tag,只显示当前文件的
let g:Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1         "如果taglist窗口是最后一个窗口,则退出vim
lef g:Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close = 1    "当光标不在编辑文件里面的时候全部折叠
let g:Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1        "在右侧窗口中显示taglist窗口
let g:Tlist_Enable_Fold_Column = 1      "显示折叠边栏
nmap   :TrinityToggleTagList
 
"F11查看打开的文件列表(bufexplorer插件)
let g:bufExplorerDefaultHelp = 1
let g:bufExplorerDetailedHelp = 0
nmap :BufExplorer
 
"F12生成/更新tags文件
set tags=tags;
set autochdir
function! UpdateTagsFile()
    silent !ctags -R --fields=+ianS --extra=+q
endfunction
nmap :call UpdateTagsFile()
 
"Ctrl + F12删除tags文件
function! DeleteTagsFile()
    "Linux下的删除方法
    "silent !rm tags
    "Windows下的删除方法
    silent !del /F /Q tags
endfunction
nmap :call DeleteTagsFile()
"退出VIM之前删除tags文件
"au VimLeavePre * call DeleteTagsFile()
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