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2011-11-24 10:30:05

原文地址:jpeg+fb 显示图片 作者:futurepeter

/*

 * $Id: fv.c

 * $Desp: draw jpeg to framebuffer

 * $Author: rockins

 * $Date: Wed Jan  3 20:15:49 CST 2007

 */

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#define    FB_DEV  "/dev/fb0"

/***************** function declaration ******************/

void            usage(char *msg);

unsigned short  RGB888toRGB565(unsigned char red,unsigned char green, unsigned char blue);

int             fb_open(char *fb_device);

int             fb_close(int fd);

int             fb_stat(int fd, int *width, int *height, int *depth);

void           *fb_mmap(int fd, unsigned int screensize);

int             fb_munmap(void *start, size_t length);

int             fb_pixel(void *fbmem, int width, int height,int x, int y, unsigned short color);

/************ function implementation ********************/

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

       /*

        * declaration for jpeg decompression

        */

       struct jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo;

       struct jpeg_error_mgr jerr;

       FILE           *infile;

       unsigned char  *buffer;

       /*

        * declaration for framebuffer device

        */

       int             fbdev;

       char           *fb_device;

       unsigned char  *fbmem;

       unsigned int    screensize;

       unsigned int    fb_width;

       unsigned int    fb_height;

       unsigned int    fb_depth;

       unsigned int    x;

       unsigned int    y;

       /*

        * check auguments

        */

       if (argc != 2) {

              usage("insuffient auguments");

              exit(-1);

       }

       /*

        * open framebuffer device

        */

       if ((fb_device = getenv("FRAMEBUFFER")) == NULL)

              fb_device = FB_DEV;

       fbdev = fb_open(fb_device);

       /*

        * get status of framebuffer device

        */

       fb_stat(fbdev, &fb_width, &fb_height, &fb_depth);

       /*

        * map framebuffer device to shared memory

        */

       screensize = fb_width * fb_height * fb_depth / 8;

       fbmem = fb_mmap(fbdev, screensize);

       /*

        * open input jpeg file

        */

       if ((infile = fopen(argv[1], "rb")) == NULL) {

              fprintf(stderr, "open %s failed\n", argv[1]);

              exit(-1);

       }

       /*

        * init jpeg decompress object error handler

        */

       cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr);

       jpeg_create_decompress(&cinfo);

       /*

        * bind jpeg decompress object to infile

        */

       jpeg_stdio_src(&cinfo, infile);

       /*

        * read jpeg header

        */

       jpeg_read_header(&cinfo, TRUE);

       /*

        * decompress process.

        * note: after jpeg_start_decompress() is called

        * the dimension infomation will be known,

        * so allocate memory buffer for scanline immediately

        */

       jpeg_start_decompress(&cinfo);

       if ((cinfo.output_width > fb_width) ||

              (cinfo.output_height > fb_height)) {

              printf("too large JPEG file,cannot display\n");

              return (-1);

       }

       buffer = (unsigned char *) malloc(cinfo.output_width *

                                                                 cinfo.output_components);

       y = 0;

       while (cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height) {

              jpeg_read_scanlines(&cinfo, &buffer, 1);

              if (fb_depth == 16) {

                     unsigned short  color;

                     for (x = 0; x < cinfo.output_width; x++) {

                            color = RGB888toRGB565(buffer[x * 3],

                                          buffer[x * 3 + 1], buffer[x * 3 + 2]);

                            fb_pixel(fbmem, fb_width, fb_height, x, y, color);

                     }

              } else if (fb_depth == 24) {

                     memcpy((unsigned char *) fbmem + y * fb_width * 3,

                               buffer, cinfo.output_width * cinfo.output_components);

              }

              y++;                                   // next scanline

       }

       /*

        * finish decompress, destroy decompress object

        */

       jpeg_finish_decompress(&cinfo);

       jpeg_destroy_decompress(&cinfo);

       /*

        * release memory buffer

        */

       free(buffer);

       /*

        * close jpeg inputing file

        */

       fclose(infile);

       /*

        * unmap framebuffer's shared memory

        */

       fb_munmap(fbmem, screensize);

       /*

        * close framebuffer device

        */

       fb_close(fbdev);

       return (0);

}

void

usage(char *msg)

{

       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);

       printf("Usage: fv some-jpeg-file.jpg\n");

}

/*

 * convert 24bit RGB888 to 16bit RGB565 color format

 */

unsigned short

RGB888toRGB565(unsigned char red, unsigned char green, unsigned char blue)

{

       unsigned short  B = (blue >> 3) & 0x001F;

       unsigned short  G = ((green >> 2) << 5) & 0x07E0;

       unsigned short  R = ((red >> 3) << 11) & 0xF800;

       return (unsigned short) (R | G | B);

}

/*

 * open framebuffer device.

 * return positive file descriptor if success,

 * else return -1.

 */

int

fb_open(char *fb_device)

{

       int             fd;

       if ((fd = open(fb_device, O_RDWR)) < 0) {

              perror(__func__);

              return (-1);

       }

       return (fd);

}

/*

 * get framebuffer's width,height,and depth.

 * return 0 if success, else return -1.

 */

int

fb_stat(int fd, int *width, int *height, int *depth)

{

       struct fb_fix_screeninfo fb_finfo;

       struct fb_var_screeninfo fb_vinfo;

       if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &fb_finfo)) {

              perror(__func__);

              return (-1);

       }

       if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &fb_vinfo)) {

              perror(__func__);

              return (-1);

       }

       *width = fb_vinfo.xres;

       *height = fb_vinfo.yres;

       *depth = fb_vinfo.bits_per_pixel;

       return (0);

}

/*

 * map shared memory to framebuffer device.

 * return maped memory if success,

 * else return -1, as mmap dose.

 */

void           *

fb_mmap(int fd, unsigned int screensize)

{

       caddr_t         fbmem;

       if ((fbmem = mmap(0, screensize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,

                                     MAP_SHARED, fd, 0)) == MAP_FAILED) {

              perror(__func__);

              return (void *) (-1);

       }

       return (fbmem);

}

/*

 * unmap map memory for framebuffer device.

 */

int

fb_munmap(void *start, size_t length)

{

       return (munmap(start, length));

}

/*

 * close framebuffer device

 */

int

fb_close(int fd)

{

       return (close(fd));

}

/*

 * display a pixel on the framebuffer device.

 * fbmem is the starting memory of framebuffer,

 * width and height are dimension of framebuffer,

 * x and y are the coordinates to display,

 * color is the pixel's color value.

 * return 0 if success, otherwise return -1.

 */

int

fb_pixel(void *fbmem, int width, int height,

               int x, int y, unsigned short color)

{

       if ((x > width) || (y > height))

              return (-1);

       unsigned short *dst = ((unsigned short *) fbmem + y * width + x);

       *dst = color;

       return (0);

}
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