配置apache+tomcat集群，tomcat 启动出错问题一

启动tomcat错误日志信息：

Sep 19, 2011 3:11:02 PM org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster start
INFO: Cluster is about to start
Sep 19, 2011 3:11:06 PM org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase bind
INFO: Unable to bind server socket to:/192.168.1.10:4099 throwing error.
Sep 19, 2011 3:11:06 PM org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.NioReceiver start
SEVERE: Unable to start cluster receiver
java.net.BindException: Cannot assign requested address
        at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Native Method)
        at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketChannelImpl.bind(ServerSocketChannelImpl.java:126)
        at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:59)
        at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:52)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:205)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)
        at org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase.bind(ReceiverBase.java:217)

解决过程：

    修改server.xml

<span style="font-family:monospace;"> <Receiver className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.NioReceiver"
                      address="auto"     //把这个改为localhost或都自己的ip都可以；如果用auto的话
                      port="4000"
                      autoBind="100"
                      selectorTimeout="5000"
                      maxThreads="6"/>span>