dyli版SVN服务器的配置与使用

 

1、环境

 

vmware fedora10

 

2、操作步骤

 

 

2.1 取上面两个包，解压

 

   注意！这两个包的名字需要对应。不然容易出现莫名的错误。

 

[root@localhost svn_all]# ls
subversion-1.6.13.tar.gz subversion-deps-1.6.13.tar.gz svn_server
[root@localhost svn_all]# tar xfvz subversion-1.6.13.tar.gz [root@localhost svn_all]# tar xfvz subversion-deps-1.6.13.tar.gz

 

    解压后，两个压缩包的内容都加解压到subversion-1.6.13目录。

 

[root@localhost svn_all]# ls
subversion-1.6.13 subversion-deps-1.6.13.tar.gz
subversion-1.6.13.tar.gz svn_server_dir

 

2.2 接下来的是配置及安装的重头戏了

 

[root@localhost svn_all]# cd subversion-1.6.13

[root@localhost subversion-1.6.13]# ./configure --prefix=/home/svn_all/svn_server_dir/

[root@localhost subversion-1.6.13]# make

[root@localhost subversion-1.6.13]# make install

 

3 最重要的配置及测试

 

3.1 添加SVN服务器的环境变量

 

[root@localhost svn_server_dir]# vim /etc/profile

+++++

SVNPATH=$PATH:/home/svn_all/svn_server_dir/bin
export SVNPATH

++++

export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE INPUTRC

 

3.2 测试SVN-SERVER是否安装成功！

 

[root@localhost svn_server_dir]# svnserve --version
svnserve，版本 1.6.5 (r38866)
   编译于 Sep 10 2009，16:04:08

版权所有 (C) 2000-2009 CollabNet。
Subversion 是开放源代码软件，请参阅 http://subversion.tigris.org/ 站点。

此产品包含由 CollabNet(http://) 开发的软件。


下列版本库后端(FS) 模块可用:

* fs_base : 模块只能操作BDB版本库。
* fs_fs : 模块与文本文件(FSFS)版本库一起工作。

Cyrus SASL 认证可用。

[root@localhost svn_server_dir]#

 

3.3 配置的关键过程

 

3.3.1 创建重要目录

 

[root@localhost svn_all]# mkdir -p /home/svn_all/svndata/repos
[root@localhost svn_all]# ls
subversion-1.6.13 subversion-1.6.13.tar.gz subversion-deps-1.6.13.tar.gz svndata svn_server_dir
[root@localhost svn_all]# svnadmin create /home/svn_all/svndata/repos/
[root@localhost svn_all]# ls svndata/repos/
conf db format hooks locks README.txt
[root@localhost svn_all]#

 

3.3.2 严格按照下面配置单，配置下面几个文件

 

（1）、svnserve.conf主配置文件

 

[root@localhost svn_all]# vim svndata/repos/conf/svnserve.conf

 

[general]
### These options control access to the repository for unauthenticated
### and authenticated users. Valid values are "write", "read",
### and "none". The sample settings below are the defaults.
anon-access = read        #开启第一项
auth-access = write       #开启第二项
### The password-db option controls the location of the password
### database file. Unless you specify a path starting with a /,
### the file's location is relative to the directory containing
### this configuration file.
### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.
password-db = passwd      #开启第三项
### password-db = /home/svn_all/svndata/repos/conf/p
wd.conf
### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization
### rules for path-based access control. Unless you specify a path
### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the the
### directory containing this file. If you don't specify an
### authz-db, no path-based access control is done.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.
### authz-db = authz －－－－//这个使用不当会出现错误：Authenticated failed
### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository.
### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should
### have the same password database, and vice versa. The default realm
### is repository's uuid.
### realm = My First Repository

 

（2）、authz配置用户

 

[root@localhost svn_all]# vim svndata/repos/conf/authz

 

[groups]

+++++
gonsin = dyli,zzr,lcj,lzg

+++++
# harry_and_sally = harry,sally
# harry_sally_and_joe = harry,sally,&joe

# [/foo/bar]

+++++
dyli = rw
zzr = rw
lcj = rw
lzg = rw

+++++
# harry = rw
# &joe = r
# * =

 

（3）、passwd 配置密码

 

[root@localhost svn_all]# vim svndata/repos/conf/passwd

[users]

++++++  begin

dyli = dyli
zzr = zzr
lcj = lcj
lzg =lzg

++++++  end
# harry = harryssecret
# sally = sallyssecret

 

（4） 配置SVN自启动

 

[root@localhost linux-2.6.30.4]# vim /etc/rc.local

touch /var/lock/subsys/local
#svnserve -d -r /var/svn/repos

+++++++++
/home/svn_all/svn_server_dir/bin/svnserve -d -r /home/svn_all/svndata/repos/

+++++++++

 

（5） 配置环境变量使SVN_EDITOR永远有效

 

[root@localhost gonsin_lcd]# vim ~/.bashrc

 

export PATH=$PATH:/opt/EmbedSky/4.3.3/bin

+++++

export SVN_EDITOR=vim

+++++

 

[root@localhost gonsin_lcd]# source ~/.bashrc

 

3.4 dyli的实战测试过程

 

3.4.1 向SVN导入文件

 

[root@localhost svn_all]# svn import /project/daya-12864/lcd_12864/dayameeting-12864 file:///home/svn_all/svndata/repos/dayameeting-12864


日志信息未修改，或未指定
a)终止，c)继续，e)编辑：
c

 

3.4.2 从SVN下载文件

 

[root@localhost svn_all]# svn co svn://192.168.1.180/gonsin_lcd

A gonsin_lcd/tar.sh
A gonsin_lcd/.built-in.o.cmd
A gonsin_lcd/.lcd_12864.mod.o.cmd
A gonsin_lcd/lcd_test
A gonsin_lcd/lcd_test/tar.ch
A gonsin_lcd/lcd_test/lcd_test
A gonsin_lcd/lcd_test/lcd_test.c
A gonsin_lcd/lcd_test/Makefile
A gonsin_lcd/modules.order
A gonsin_lcd/.lcd_12864.o.cmd
A gonsin_lcd/.tmp_versions
A gonsin_lcd/.tmp_versions/lcd_12864.mod
A gonsin_lcd/lcd_12864.c
A gonsin_lcd/lcd_128641.c
A gonsin_lcd/Module.symvers
A gonsin_lcd/lcd_12864.h
A gonsin_lcd/Makefile
A gonsin_lcd/.lcd_12864.ko.cmd
取出版本 3。
[root@localhost svn_all]#

 

3.4.3 删除SVN工程目录

 

[root@localhost home]# svn delete svn://192.168.1.180/gonsin_lcd


日志信息未修改，或未指定
a)终止，c)继续，e)编辑：
c

提交后的版本为 6。
[root@localhost home]#

[root@localhost home]# svn co svn://192.168.1.180/gonsin_lcd

svn: URL “svn://192.168.1.180/gonsin_lcd” 不存在

[root@localhost home]#

 

   经过dyli的努力测试，本SVN服务器搭建成功！感谢dyli的努力以及搭建SVN的先驱们，向你们致敬！