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2011年(40)
分类: 嵌入式
2011-01-29 19:10:39
交叉编译环境 Ubuntu 10.04 内核版本 2.6.32 交叉工具链为 mipsel-linux-gcc-3.3
目录结构图
|-opt |-home
|-include |- cross
|-bin |- SDL-1.2.13
|-lib |- SDL_image-1.2.10
|-share |- SDL_ttf-2.0.9
|- agar-1.3.4
|-Cross |- libpng-1.4.2
|-target |- freetype-2.4.3
|-local |- libiconv-1.13.1
|- expat-2.0.1
|- jpeg-7
|- zlib-1.2.5
软件名称 |
SDL-1.2.13 |
功能描述 |
SDL是一个自由的跨平台的多媒体开发包,适用视频音频和其他应用的软件 |
下载地址 |
|
软件版本 |
SDL-1.2.13.tar.gz |
依赖关系 |
默认 |
前置条件 |
源文件位置:$(work_dir)/SDL-1.2.13.tar.gz |
添加环境变量 export PATH=/Cross/target/local/bin:$PATH
# ./configure -–host=mipsel-linux -–prefix=/opt --build=i686-pc-linux –-disable-static \
–-disable-nasm –-disable-video-x11 –-disable-x11-shared –-disable-dga \ –-disable-video-dga –-disable-video-x11-dgamouse –-disable-video-x11-vm \
–-disable-video-x11-xv -–disable-video-x11-xinerama -–disable-video-x11-xme \ --disable-video-x11-xrander --disable-video-x11-dpms --disable-video-svga \ --enable-input-tslib --disable-esd --disable-esdtest --disable-esd-shared --without-x
# make
# make install
6.1SDL/test 范例编译
# ./configure --host=mipsel-linux --prefix=/opt --without-x;
#make
提醒:若出现以下错误请修改Makefile文件
ngson/cross-sdl/lib/libSDL.so, not found (try using -rpath or -rpath-link)
/home/loongson/cross-sdl/lib/libSDL.so: undefined reference to `libiconv_open'
/home/loongson/cross-sdl/lib/libSDL.so: undefined reference to `libiconv_close'
/home/loongson/cross-sdl/lib/libSDL.so: undefined reference to `libiconv'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [checkkeys] Error 1
$ vim Makefile
>CFLAGS = -Wl,--rpath-link -Wl,/opt/lib -I/opt/include -I/opt/include/SDL -D_GNU_SOURCE=
1 -D_REENTRANT -I/usr/include
软件名称 |
SDL_image-1.2.10 |
功能描述 |
SDL_image是用于处理图形文件的开源函数库 |
下载地址 |
http://www.libsdl.org/projects/SDL_image/ |
软件版本 |
SDL_image-1.2.10.tar.tar |
依赖关系 |
默认 |
前置条件 |
源文件位置:$(work_dir)/SDL_image-1.2.10 |
添加环境变量 export PATH=/Cross/target/local/bin:$PATH
# ./configure --host=mipsel-linux --build=i686-pc-linux --prefix=/opt --with
-sdl-prefix=/opt --enable-jpg --enable-png :LIBPNG_CFLAGS=“-I/opt/include
libpng14” LIBPNG_LIBS=“-L/opt/lib -lpng14” LIBS=“-L/opt/lib ljpeg” CFLAGS= “-
I/opt/include”
#make
#make install
----------------------------若编译报错,请修改Makefile文件--------------------------
>CFLAGS= -I/opt/include/SDL
>LIBS=-Wl,rpath,/opt/lib –L/opt/lib –LSDL -lpthread
LIBPNG选项 添加成如下参数(默认为空):
>LIBPNG_CFLAGS = -I/opt/include/libpng13
>LIBPNG_LIBS = -lpng14
>LIBS = -Wl,-rpath,/opt/lib/ -L/opt/lib -lSDL -lpthread
SDL_CFLAGS、SDL_LIBS选项也修改成如下
>SDL_CFLAGS = -D_GUN_SOURCE=1 -D_REENTRANT -I/opt/include/SDL
>SDL_LIBS = -Wl,-rpath,/opt/lib -L/opt/lib -lSDL -lpthread
# make CC=mipsel-linux-gcc
# make install
软件名称 |
SDL_ttf-2.0.9 |
功能描述 |
SDL_ttf是让应用程序能渲染汉字的扩展库 |
下载地址 |
|
软件版本 |
SDL_ttf-2.0.9.tar.gz |
依赖关系 |
默认 |
前置条件 |
源文件位置:$(work_dir)/SDL_ttf-2.0.9 |
添加环境变量 export PATH=/Cross/target/local/bin:$PATH
# ./configure –-host=mipsel-linux –-build=i686-pc-linux –-prefix=/opt --with-
sdl-prefix=/opt --with-freetype-prefix=/opt --without-x LDFLAGS=“-L/opt/lib
-lSDL -liconv -lfreetype”
#make
#make install
----------------------若编译不通过,请修改Makefile文件,添加依赖关系--------------------
>CFLAGS = -g -O2 -I/opt/include/freetype2 -I/opt/include -I/opt/include/SDL -D_GNU_SOURCE=1 -D_REENTRANT -I/opt/include
>FREETYPE_CONFIG = /opt/bin/freetype-config
>LIBS = -L/opt/lib -lfreetype -L/opt/lib -Wl,-rpath,/opt/lib -lSDL -lpthread
>SDL_CFLAGS = -I/opt/include/SDL -D_GNU_SOURCE=1 -D_REENTRANT
>SDL_CONFIG = /opt/bin/sdl-config
>SDL_LIBS = -L/opt/lib -Wl,-rpath,/opt/lib -lSDL,-lpthread
# make CC=mipsel-linux-gcc AR=mipsel-linux-ar RANLIB=mipsel-linux-ranlib CXX=mipsel-linux-g++
# make install
若出现以下错误
/home/Cross/SDL_ttf-2.0.9/showfont.c:268:undefined reference to 'libiconv_open'
则修改149行参数为下图所示
LDFLAGS = -L/opt/lib -lSDL -liconv -lfreetype
再
# make CC=mipsel-linux-gcc AR=mipsel-linux-ar RANLIB=mipsel-linux-ranlib CXX=mipsel-linux-g++
# make install
-By 甘甘