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分类: 嵌入式

2011-10-16 20:10:11

晚上跟踪 了下spi_test.c,数据的传送流程大概是这样的:
transfer()(spidev_test.c)-->
ioctl()(spidev_test.c)-->
spidev_ioctl()(spidev_test.c)--->
spidev_message()(spidev.c)--->
spidev_sync()(spidev.c)--->
spi_async(spi.h)--通过调用
spi->master->transfer(spi ,message)
调用--->spi_bitbang_transfer()(spi_bitbang.c)--->
bitbang_work()(spi_bitbang.c)--
通过status=bitbang->txrx_buf()
调用---->sep4020_spi_txrx()具体的传数据,其实是 sep4020_spi_txrx()(spi_sep4020.c)与sep4020_spi_txrx()(spi_sep4020.c)共同实现的,通过硬件上的中断触发,完成了数据的传送

spidev_message()函数:
  1:把用户空间的数据传进buf;
  2:通过spidev_sync()函数一级级调用,来传输数据
  3:把buf中的数据在送到用户空间中,通过终端显示
 

以下是代码运行a.out跟踪代码

# mount all...........
mount: mounting none on /proc/bus/usb failed: No such file or directory
# Starting mdev.........
starting pid 358, tty '': '-/bin/sh'
hwclock: can't open '/dev/misc/rtc': No such file or directory
mkdir: cannot create directory '/var/run': File exists
/ # ./a.out 
after the open-----------------------------------
we have enter the  iocontl*****************
we have enter the  iocontl*****************
<7>spidev spi0.0: before the setup---------1-------
<7>spidev spi0.0: ---********we enter the sep4020_soi_setupxfer
<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_setupxfer: we get the clk rate  is 176

<7>spidev spi0.0: setting pre-scaler to 176 (hz 500000)
<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_setupxfer: the value of div is 176

<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_setupxfer: the value of BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE is 0

<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_chipsel: we have enter the sep4020_spi_chipsel

<7>spidev spi0.0: sep4020_spi_setup: mode 0, 8 bpw, 500000 hz
<7>spidev spi0.0: spi mode 00
we have enter the  iocontl*****************
we have enter the  iocontl*****************
after the spi mode----------------------------------
we have enter the  iocontl*****************
we have enter the  iocontl*****************
<7>spidev spi0.0: before the setup-------------3---
3333333333333333333
3333333333333333333
<7>spidev spi0.0: ---********we enter the sep4020_soi_setupxfer
<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_setupxfer: we get the clk rate  is 176

<7>spidev spi0.0: setting pre-scaler to 176 (hz 500000)
<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_setupxfer: the value of div is 176

<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_setupxfer: the value of BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE is 0

<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_chipsel: we have enter the sep4020_spi_chipsel

<7>spidev spi0.0: sep4020_spi_setup: mode 0, 8 bpw, 500000 hz
<7>spidev spi0.0: 8 bits per word
we have enter the  iocontl*****************
we have enter the  iocontl*****************
after the bits per wors-----------------------------
we have enter the  iocontl*****************
we have enter the  iocontl*****************
<7>spidev spi0.0: before the setup-------------4---
<7>spidev spi0.0: ---********we enter the sep4020_soi_setupxfer
<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_setupxfer: we get the clk rate  is 176

<7>spidev spi0.0: setting pre-scaler to 176 (hz 500000)
<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_setupxfer: the value of div is 176

<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_setupxfer: the value of BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE is 0

<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_chipsel: we have enter the sep4020_spi_chipsel

<7>spidev spi0.0: sep4020_spi_setup: mode 0, 8 bpw, 500000 hz
<7>spidev spi0.0: 500000 Hz (max)
we have enter the  iocontl*****************
we have enter the  iocontl*****************
after the max speed hz----------------------------------
spi mode: 0
bits per word: 8
max speed: 500000 Hz (500 KHz)
before the transfer iocontl
we have enter the  iocontl*****************
we have enter the  iocontl*****************
<7>spidev spi0.0: default-------------
--------1--------
--------1--------
---------2-------
---------2-------
--------3--------
--------3--------
--------4--------
--------4--------
--------5--------
--------5--------
--------6--------
--------6--------
we are in spidev_sync -----
we are in spidev_sync -----
********************spi_bitbang_transfer***********************************
********************spi_bitbang_transfer***********************************
********************spi_bitbang_transfer****************end*******************
********************spi_bitbang_transfer****************end*******************
after the spi_async
after the spi_async
1
1
2
2
*******************bitbang_work***********************************
*******************bitbang_work***********************************
bitbang_work*******1***********
bitbang_work*******1***********
we enter the sep4020_soi_setupxfer
we enter the sep4020_soi_setupxfer
<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_setupxfer: we get the clk rate  is 176

<7>spidev spi0.0: setting pre-scaler to 176 (hz 500000)
<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_setupxfer: the value of div is 176

bitbang_work*******2***********
bitbang_work*******2***********
<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_chipsel: we have enter the sep4020_spi_chipsel

<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_chipsel: we have enble spi in the sep4020_spi_chipsel

bitbang_work*******3***********
bitbang_work*******3***********
bitbang_work*******4***********
bitbang_work*******4***********
<7>spidev spi0.0: txrx: tx c1c0c000, rx c1c0c000, len 38
<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_txrx: the value of SSIENR is :0x1 

<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_txrx: in sep4020_spi_irq before enable spi in txrx 

<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_txrx: have enble spi in txrx 

<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_txrx: we begin to sent the first byte:0xff

<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_txrx: SSI_IMR:0x1e ,SSI_ISR:0x0 ,SSI_RISR:0x1 ,SSI_SR:0x2

<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_irq: I am done

<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_txrx: the read data is :0

we enter the sep4020_soi_setupxfer
we enter the sep4020_soi_setupxfer
<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_setupxfer: we get the clk rate  is 176

<7>spidev spi0.0: setting pre-scaler to 176 (hz 500000)
<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_setupxfer: the value of div is 176

<7>SPI: sep4020_spi_chipsel: we have enter the sep4020_spi_chipsel

*******************bitbang_work********************end***************
*******************bitbang_work********************end***************
3
3
4
4
5
5
the end of the spidev_sync----
the end of the spidev_sync----
-------7--------
-------7--------
 we have after the transfer iocotl----------
 
FF FF FF FF FF FF 
40 00 00 00 00 95 
FF FF FF FF FF FF 
FF FF FF FF FF FF 
FF FF FF FF FF FF 
DE AD BE EF BA AD 
BC AC 
/ #    
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