AIX、HP-UX、Linux、Solaris 常用命令及配置文件对照表（之二）

Printers	AIX	FreeBSD	HP-UX	LINUX	Solaris	Tru64
Printer Queues	/etc/qconfig	/var/spool/print	/etc/lp/interface/*	/var/spool/lpd/lp/*	/etc/lp/interfaces/*	/usr/spool/lpd
Stop LP	stopsrc -s lpd		lpshut	/etc/init.d/lpd stop	/usr/lib/lp/lpshut	/sbin/init.d/lpd stop
Start LP	startsrc -s lpd	lpd	lpsched	/etc/init.d/lpd start	/usr/lib/lp/lpsched	/sbin/init.d/lpd start
Submit print jobs	enq lp lpr qprt	lp	lp	lpr	lp lpr	lp lpr
LP statistics	enq -A lpq lpstat qchk	lpq	lpstat	lpq	lpstat	lpstat
Remove print jobs	cancel lprm qcan enq -x	cancel lprm	cancel	lprm	cancel lprm	cancel lprm
Add printer queue	smit mkpq		lpadmin -p pq	printtool	lpadmin -p pq	lprsetup
Remove Printer queue	smit rmpq		lpadmin -x pq		lpadmin -x pq	lprsetup
Make default printer	export LPDEST="pq"		lpadmin -d pq		lpadmin -d pq	export PRINTER="lp"
TCP/IP	AIX		HP-UX	LINUX(RedHat)	Solaris	Tru64
Network IP configuration	lsattr -E -l inet0	/etc/rc.conf	/etc/rc.config.d/netconf	/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/	/etc/hostname.* /etc/inet/* /etc/defaultrouter	/etc/rc.config
Hosts IP addresses	/etc/hosts	/etc/hosts	/etc/hosts	/etc/hosts	/etc/inet/hosts	/etc/hosts
Name service switch	/etc/netsvc.conf	/etc/host.conf	/etc/nsswitch.conf	/etc/nsswitch.conf	/etc/nsswitch.conf	/etc/svc.conf
Network parameters	no -a	sysctl	ndd -h	sysctl -a | grep net	ndd /dev/[tcp|ip] ?
Routing daemon	gated	routed	gated	routed	in.routed	routed
NIC Configurations	ifconfig -a	ifconfig -a	lanscan -v	ifconfig -a	ifconfig -a	ifconfig -a
Secondary IP Address	ifconfig en0 alias IP	ifconfig xl0 alias IP	ifconfig lan0:1 IP	modprobe ip_alias ifconfig eth0:1 IP	ifconfig hme0:1 IP up	ifconfig ln0 alias
Login prompt	HERALD @ /etc/security/login.cfg		telnetd -b /etc/issue	/etc/issue	BANNER @ /etc/default/telnetd	/etc/issue
Increase the # of pseudo-terminals	odmget -q "attribute=num and uniquetype=pty/pty/pty" PdAt | sed "s/0-64/0-512/" | odmchange -q "attribute=num and uniquetype=pty/pty/pty" -o PdAt chdev -l pty0 -anum=256 -P reboot		rebuild your kernel with these new values NPTY=#  NSTRPY=# reboot insf -d ptys -n # insf -d ptym -n # insf -d pts -s # -e -v	cd /dev ./MAKEDEV -v pty	{/etc/system} set pt_cnt = #   {SYSV} set npty = #      {BSD} {/etc/iu.ap} ptsl 0 # ldterm ttcompat halt boot -r	cd /dev ./MAKEDEV PTY_1
Maximum # of ptys	512		{MAXUSERS}	256	176                {BSD} 3000              {SYSV}	8192
Remote Shell	remsh rsh	rsh	remsh	rsh	rsh	rsh
YP/NIS service binder	/usr/lib/netsvc/yp/ypbind	/usr/sbin/ypbind	/usr/lib/netsvc/yp/ypbind	/sbin/ypbind	/usr/lib/netsvc/yp/ypbind	/usr/sbin/ypbind