假如硬件损坏，需要更换，需要确认硬件PN。下面这个命令比较简单，但很强大：
#lscfg -vp
显示结果如下：
INSTALLED RESOURCE LIST WITH VPD
The following resources are installed on your machine.
Model Architecture: chrp
Model Implementation: Multiple Processor, PCI bus
sys0 System Object
sysplanar0 System Planar
vio0 Virtual I/O Bus
vsa1 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T7 LPAR Virtual Serial Adapter
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T7
vty1 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T7-L0 Asynchronous Terminal
vsa0 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T6 LPAR Virtual Serial Adapter
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T6
vty0 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T6-L0 Asynchronous Terminal
pci2 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1 PCI Bus
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1
pci1 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1 PCI Bus
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1
pci0 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1 PCI Bus
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1
pci13 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1 PCI Bus
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1
ent0 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T1 2-Port 10/100/1000 Base-TX PCI-X Adapter (14108902)
2-Port 10/100/1000 Base-TX PCI-X Adapter:
Network Address.............001125C5CDA4
ROM Level.(alterable).......DV0210
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T1
ent1 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T2 2-Port 10/100/1000 Base-TX PCI-X Adapter (14108902)
2-Port 10/100/1000 Base-TX PCI-X Adapter:
Network Address.............001125C5CDA5
ROM Level.(alterable).......DV0210
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T2
pci14 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1 PCI Bus
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1
usbhc0 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1 USB Host Controller (33103500)
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1
usbhc1 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1 USB Host Controller (33103500)
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1
pci15 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1 PCI Bus
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1
ide1 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T12 ATA/IDE Controller Device
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T12
cd0 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-D5 IDE DVD-ROM Drive
Manufacturer................IBM
Machine Type and Model......DROM0020561
ROS Level and ID............DA31
Device Specific.(Z0)........058002028F000010
pci16 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1 PCI Bus
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1
sisscsia1 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1 PCI-X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI Adapter
PCI-X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI Adapter:
Part Number.................00P0000
FRU Number..................00P0000
Serial Number...............YL3000000001
Manufacture ID..............0000
EC Level....................0
ROM Level.(alterable).......0710000b
Product Specific.(Z0).......573E
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1
scsi2 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T10 PCI-X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI Adapter bus
ROM Level.(alterable).......0710000b
Customer Card ID Number.....573E
scsi3 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T11 PCI-X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI Adapter bus
ROM Level.(alterable).......0710000b
Customer Card ID Number.....573E
hdisk1 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T11-L5-L0 16 Bit LVD SCSI Disk Drive (73400 MB)
Manufacturer................IBM H0
Machine Type and Model......HUS153073VL3800
FRU Number..................03N5282
ROS Level and ID............53343130
Serial Number...............004F4A8F
EC Level....................H17923Y
Part Number.................03N5281
Device Specific.(Z0)........000004129F00013A
Device Specific.(Z1)........VBPSS410
Device Specific.(Z2)........0068
Device Specific.(Z3)........08076
Device Specific.(Z4)........0001
Device Specific.(Z5)........22
Device Specific.(Z6)........H17923Y
Brand.......................H0
hdisk0 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T11-L8-L0 16 Bit LVD SCSI Disk Drive (73400 MB)
Manufacturer................IBM H0
Machine Type and Model......HUS153073VL3800
FRU Number..................03N5282
ROS Level and ID............53343130
Serial Number...............004F478B
EC Level....................H17923Y
Part Number.................03N5281
Device Specific.(Z0)........000004129F00013A
Device Specific.(Z1)........VBPSS410
Device Specific.(Z2)........0068
Device Specific.(Z3)........08076
Device Specific.(Z4)........0001
Device Specific.(Z5)........22
Device Specific.(Z6)........H17923Y
Brand.......................H0
ses1 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T11-L15-L0 SCSI Enclosure Services Device
Manufacturer................IBM
Machine Type and Model......VSBPD4E2 U4SCSI
ROS Level and ID............6614
Serial Number...............27320001
Device Specific.(Z0)........0D0002022F004000
FRU Number..................10N6614
FRU Label...................P1
Frame Serial Number.........788C-001 AAA8364
pci17 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1 PCI Bus
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1
pci18 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C14-C1 PCI Bus
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C14-C1
lai1 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C14-C1-T1 GXT135P Graphics Adapter
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C14-C1-T1
L2cache0 L2 Cache
mem0 Memory
proc0 Processor
proc2 Processor
mouse0 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T3-L1 USB mouse
kbd0 U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-T4-L1 USB keyboard
PLATFORM SPECIFIC
Name: IBM,9110-51A
Model: IBM,9110-51A
Node: /
Device Type: chrp
System VPD:
Record Name.................VSYS
Flag Field..................XXSV
Brand.......................P0
Hardware Location Code......U9110.51A.0697AC0
Machine/Cabinet Serial No...0697AC0
Machine Type and Model......9110-51A
System Unique ID (SUID).....0004AC1083EE
Version.....................ipzSeries
Physical Location: U9110.51A.0697AC0
CEC:
Record Name.................VCEN
Flag Field..................XXEV
Brand.......................P0
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364
Machine/Cabinet Serial No...AAA8364
Machine Type and Model......788C-001
Controlling CEC ID..........9110-51A 0697AC0
Rack Serial Number..........0000000000000000
Feature Code/Marketing ID...788C-001
Version.....................ipzSeries
Physical Location: U788C.001.AAA8364
SYSTEM BACKPLANE:
Record Name.................VINI
Flag Field..................XXBP
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1
Customer Card ID Number.....53B6
Serial Number...............YL1027320001
FRU Number..................10N6614
Part Number.................32N1361
Power.......................2300000000000000
Product Specific.(HE).......0001
Product Specific.(CT).......40120001
Product Specific.(HW).......0001
Product Specific.(B3).......000000000001
Product Specific.(B4).......00
Product Specific.(B7).......000000000000000000000000
Version.....................ipzSeries
Physical Location: U788C.001.AAA8364-P1
ANCHOR :
Record Name.................VINI
Flag Field..................XXAV
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C1
Customer Card ID Number.....52A0
Serial Number...............YL1076013015
FRU Number..................03N5211
Part Number.................03N5211
Power.......................8100180000000000
Product Specific.(HE).......0010
Product Specific.(CT).......40B40000
Product Specific.(HW).......0001
Product Specific.(B3).......000000000001
Product Specific.(B4).......00
Product Specific.(B7).......000000000000000000000000
Product Specific.(B9).......435373541120467320A553507BF4EC14633AE7AF4D
3188930805BBC779E34D3249EE286832AD9AB24D33
D581314469C16B414D34948A2BF417E533D9
Version.....................ipzSeries
Physical Location: U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C1
Memory DIMM:
Record Name.................VINI
Flag Field..................XXMS
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C5
Customer Card ID Number.....312A
Serial Number...............YH10MS82S6DB
Part Number.................15R7166
FRU Number.................. 15R7166
Size........................512
Version.....................RS6K
Physical Location: U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C5
Memory DIMM:
Record Name.................VINI
Flag Field..................XXMS
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C7
Customer Card ID Number.....312A
Serial Number...............YH10MS82S6CD
Part Number.................15R7166
FRU Number.................. 15R7166
Size........................512
Version.....................RS6K
Physical Location: U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C7
Memory DIMM:
Record Name.................VINI
Flag Field..................XXMS
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C10
Customer Card ID Number.....312A
Serial Number...............YH10MS82S6F5
Part Number.................15R7166
FRU Number.................. 15R7166
Size........................512
Version.....................RS6K
Physical Location: U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C10
Memory DIMM:
Record Name.................VINI
Flag Field..................XXMS
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C12
Customer Card ID Number.....312A
Serial Number...............YH10MS82S6D9
Part Number.................15R7166
FRU Number.................. 15R7166
Size........................512
Version.....................RS6K
Physical Location: U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C12
CEC OP PANEL :
Record Name.................VINI
Flag Field..................XXOP
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-D1
Customer Card ID Number.....28A0
Serial Number...............YL12W625705J
FRU Number..................42R5377
Part Number.................03N6436
Product Specific.(HE).......0001
Product Specific.(CT).......40B50000
Product Specific.(HW).......0001
Product Specific.(B3).......000000000000
Product Specific.(B4).......00
Product Specific.(B7).......000000000000000000000000
Version.....................ipzSeries
Physical Location: U788C.001.AAA8364-D1
A IBM AC PS :
Record Name.................VINI
Flag Field..................XXPS
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-E2
Customer Card ID Number.....51BB
Serial Number...............YL1027B50149
Part Number.................39J4710
FRU Number.................. 39J4710
Version.....................RS6K
Physical Location: U788C.001.AAA8364-E2
Voltage Reg :
Record Name.................VINI
Flag Field..................XXRG
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C4
Customer Card ID Number.....6B14
FRU Number.................. 24R2695
Version.....................RS6K
Physical Location: U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C4
IBM Air Mover :
Record Name.................VINI
Flag Field..................XXAM
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-A1
Customer Card ID Number.....6B21
FRU Number.................. 97P5820
Version.....................RS6K
Physical Location: U788C.001.AAA8364-A1
IBM Air Mover :
Record Name.................VINI
Flag Field..................XXAM
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-A2
Customer Card ID Number.....6B21
FRU Number.................. 97P5820
Version.....................RS6K
Physical Location: U788C.001.AAA8364-A2
PCI RISER :
Record Name.................VINI
Flag Field..................XXIB
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C13
Customer Card ID Number.....52B1
Serial Number...............YL12W730105U
FRU Number..................03N7054
Part Number.................03N7054
Product Specific.(HE).......0001
Product Specific.(CT).......40350001
Product Specific.(HW).......0001
Product Specific.(B3).......000000000001
Product Specific.(B4).......00
Product Specific.(B7).......000000000000000000000000
Version.....................ipzSeries
Physical Location: U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C13
PCI RISER :
Record Name.................VINI
Flag Field..................XXIB
Hardware Location Code......U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C14
Customer Card ID Number.....52B0
Serial Number...............YL12W7314092
FRU Number..................03N7051
Part Number.................03N7051
Product Specific.(HE).......0001
Product Specific.(CT).......40350002
Product Specific.(HW).......0001
Product Specific.(B3).......000000000001
Product Specific.(B4).......00
Product Specific.(B7).......000000000000000000000000
Version.....................ipzSeries
Physical Location: U788C.001.AAA8364-P1-C14
System Firmware:
Code Level, LID Keyword.....Phyp_1 15252007070380A00701
Code Level, LID Keyword.....PFW 16322007080381CF0681
Code Level, LID Keyword.....FSP_Ker 18492007082781E00100
Code Level, LID Keyword.....FSP_Fil 18492007082781E00101
Code Level, LID Keyword.....FipS_BU 18492007082781E00200
Code Level, LID Keyword.....SMA 11392005070781E00500
Code Level, LID Keyword.....SPCN3 124620060531A0E00A11
Code Level, LID Keyword.....SPCN1 091620040823A0E00D00
Code Level, LID Keyword.....SPCN2 125920060628A0E00D20
Microcode Image.............SF240_332 SF240_332 SF240_332
Hardware Location Code......U9110.51A.0697AC0-Y1
Physical Location: U9110.51A.0697AC0-Y1
设备中的part number就是设备PN。
#prtconf
显示主机型号，序列号等重要信息：
System Model: IBM,9110-51A
Machine Serial Number: 0697AC0
Processor Type: PowerPC_POWER5
Number Of Processors: 2
Processor Clock Speed: 2097 MHz
CPU Type: 64-bit
Kernel Type: 64-bit
LPAR Info: 1 06-97AC0
Memory Size: 1904 MB
Good Memory Size: 1904 MB
Platform Firmware level: Not Available
Firmware Version: IBM,SF240_332
Console Login: enable
Auto Restart: true
Full Core: false
Network Information
Host Name: aix
IP Address: 192.168.1.18
Sub Netmask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
Name Server: 211.100.30.29
Domain Name:
Paging Space Information
Total Paging Space: 512MB
Percent Used: 3%
。。。。。
