(已对原地址大量修正)
Redmine:是一个基于web的项目管理软件,用Ruby开发的。是基于ROR框架开发的一套跨平台项目管理系统,是项目管理系统的后起之秀,据说是源于Basecamp的ror版而来,支持多种数据库,除了和DotProject的功能大致相当外,还有不少自己独特的功能,例如提供wiki、新闻台、时间跟踪、feed聚合、导出pdf等等,还可以集成其他版本管理系统和BUG跟踪系统,例如SVN、CVS、TD等等。配置功能强大而且方便,自定义属性和更新通知也很实用。下面我们来部署+项目管理系统(需要严格的按照官方的安装文档安装对应的ruby包)
环境:-5.5 -1.2.0 subversion-1.6.17
一、下载所需要软件包
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wget ftp:
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wget http:
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wget http:
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已失效
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wget http:
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wget http:
二、先配置LNMP环境
参考:
三、redmine安装(对各软件包版本要求非常严格,必须对应相应版本,否则会出现不可预知的错误)
1、ruby安装:
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tar zxvf ruby-1.8.7.tar.gz
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cd ruby-1.8.7
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./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ruby
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make && make install
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cd ..
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修改~/.bash_profile,将ruby目录加入root环境变量
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或者 echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/ruby/bin/" >> /etc/profile
如果出现
math.c:37:13: 错误:标识符“(”前缺少二元运算符
make: *** [math.o] 错误 1
使用:yum -y install ruby
2、rubygems 安装
安装rubygems ,注意一定要是1.7.0以下的版本,不然无法正常启动使用redmine。我就是因为看了一个他人写得中文文档,安装了1.7.0版本,所以redmine一直无法正常工作,为此走了一大圈弯路。最后在官方文档上才找到问题所在。下面是官网上的一些对版本要求的描述。
Ruby 1.9 is not supported yet. You have to use Ruby 1.8.x as stated above.
RubyGems 1.3.7 or higher is required with following limitations :
Rails 2.3.5 will fail with RubyGems 1.5.0 or later, stick to previous versions of RubyGems !
Rails 2.3.11 will fail with RubyGems 1.7.0 or later, stick to previous versions of RubyGems !
Rake 0.8.7 is required (rake 0.9.x is not supported by Rails yet)
Rack 1.1.x is required, 1.1.0 has a bug with quotes (#8416). Database migration would fail with other version.
Mongrel 1.1.5 needs a patch attached to #7688 to work fine with Rails 2.3.11. In case of upgrade, another issue may appear for some time after migration (#7857).
I18n 0.4.2 is required for Redmine >= 1.0.5
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tar zxvf rubygems-1.6.2.tgz
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cd rubygems-1.6.2
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ruby setup.rb
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cd ..
3、安装rails rack i18n mysql passenger
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gem install rails -v=2.3.11
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gem install rack -v=1.1.1
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gem install i18n -v=0.4.2
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gem install mysql --no-rdoc --no-ri -- --with-mysql-dir=/data/soft/mysql #我的mysql是编译安装在/data/soft/mysql目录下的
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gem install passenger
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gem install mongrel mongrel_cluster
#如果出现ERROR: RDoc documentation generator not installed: no such file to load -- rdoc/rdoc 则安装 install ruby-devel 和 yum install ruby-rdoc
四、安装配置redmine
1、解压redmine
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tar zxvf redmine-1.2.0.tar.gz
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mv redmine-1.2.0 /data/www/redmine
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chown -R
2、建立数据库
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/data/soft/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p
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mysql> create database redmine character set utf8;
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mysql> grant all on redmine.* to 'redmine'@'localhost' identified by 'redmine';
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mysql> flush privileges;
3、修改redmine mysql数据库配置.
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cd /data/www/redmine/config
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cp database.yml.example database.yml
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vi database.yml
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production:
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adapter: mysql
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database: redmine
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host: localhost
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username: redmine
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password: redmine
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encoding: utf8
注意:冒号后面有一空格。。。
4、创建运行数据库:
生成会话存储密钥:
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cd /data/www/redmine
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rake generate_session_store
解决rake aborted! ERROR: 'rake/rdoctask' is obsolete and no longer supported
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gem install rake --version 0.8.7
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gem uninstall rake --version 10.4.2
然后开始创建数据库表结构,在redmine的根目录下运行:
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RAILS_ENV=production rake db:migrate
读取默认配置数据,当遇到选择语言(Select language)时,选择zh:
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RAILS_ENV=production rake redmine:load_default_data
5、配置mongrel_cluster
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cd /data/www/redmine
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mongrel_rails cluster::configure -e production -p 8000 -a 127.0.0.1 -N 3
6、启用mongrel_cluster
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cd /data/www/redmine
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mongrel_rails cluster::start
启动如果出错如下:
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starting port 8000
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!!! Path to pid file not valid: tmp/pids/mongrel.8000.pid
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mongrel::start reported an error. Use mongrel_rails mongrel::start -h to get help.
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starting port 8001
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!!! Path to pid file not valid: tmp/pids/mongrel.8001.pid
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mongrel::start reported an error. Use mongrel_rails mongrel::start -h to get help.
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starting port 8002
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!!! Path to pid file not valid: tmp/pids/mongrel.8002.pid
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mongrel::start reported an error. Use mongrel_rails mongrel::start -h to get help.
创建/data/www/redmine/tmp/pids目录即可
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mkdir -p /data/www/redmine/tmp/pids
启动成功如下:
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[root@CentOS5 redmine]# mongrel_rails cluster::start
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starting port 8000
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starting port 8001
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starting port 8002
7、配置
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vi /data/soft//conf/.conf #放置在http容器下面
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upstream mongrel
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{
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server 127.0.0.1:8000;
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server 127.0.0.1:8001;
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server 127.0.0.1:8002;
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}
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server
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{
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listen 80;
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server_name 192.168.8.32;
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root /data/www/redmine;
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index index.html index.htm;
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location /
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{
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proxy_pass http:
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proxy_redirect off;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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}
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}
五: 访问redmine测试:
直接用ruby内置webrick也可启动redmine
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/usr/local/ruby/bin/ruby /data/www/redmine/script/server webrick -e production &
启动成功如下:
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[root@CentOS5 redmine]# /usr/local/ruby/bin/ruby /data/www/redmine/script/server webrick -e production &
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[1] 3526
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[root@CentOS5 redmine]# => Booting WEBrick
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=> Rails 2.3.11 application starting on http:
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=> Call with -d to detach
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=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server
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[2011-06-2409:30:47] INFO WEBrick 1.3.1
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[2011-06-2409:30:47] INFO ruby 1.8.7 (2008-05-31) [i686-]
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[2011-06-2409:30:47] INFO WEBrick::HTTPServer#start: pid=3526 port=3000
访问redmine测试:
六、配置SVN服务器
参考:
七、在redmine中配置
进入Redmine目录下Config,有文件“configuration.yml.example”,复制该文件重命名“configuration.yml”,修改其中的SVN配置
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scm_subversion_command: svn
注意:这里需要在环境变量PATH中添加svn所在的目录
再重启服务器,配置SCM
新建项目test,配置版本库 SCM-->选择Subversion
URL-->填写svn://192.168.8.32/test(根据自己svn配置自行修改)
登录名-->test(根据自己svn配置自行修改)
密码-->test(根据自己svn配置自行修改)
保存即可
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