Ubuntu 11.04安装Oracle11gR2

sudo ln -s /usr/bin/awk /bin/awk

sudo apt-get install libaio-dev sysstat build-essential \

gcc make binutils lesstif2 libc6 libc6-dev rpm libmotif4 \

libaio1 libstdc++6 alien autotools-dev ksh libltdl-dev \

libtool lsb-rpm unixODBC-dev unixODBC

sudo groupadd oinstall -g 1030

sudo groupadd dba

sudo useradd oracle

sudo usermod -g 1030 -G dba oracle

sudo passwd oracle

/etc/security/limits.conf 

oracle              soft    nproc   2047

oracle              hard    nproc   16384

oracle              soft    nofile  1024

oracle              hard    nofile  65536

oracle              soft    stack   10240

/etc/sysctl.conf

fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576

fs.file-max = 6815744

kernel.shmall = 2097152

kernel.shmmax = 536870912

kernel.shmmni = 4096

kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128

net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500

net.core.rmem_default = 262144

net.core.rmem_max = 4194304

net.core.wmem_default = 262144

net.core.wmem_max = 1048586

sudo mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle

sudo chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01/app/oracle

sudo chmod -R 755 /u01/app

sudo chmod -R 775 /u01/app/oracle

切换到oracle用户：ubuntu下面注销原来的用户使用oracle登录操作系统；

su oracle

ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle

ORACLE_SID=sales

export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_SID

下载安装包放到同一个目录下面并解压：

unzip linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip

unzip linux.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip

cd database

./runInstaller

设置oracle的环境变量：JDK/ORACLE

vim /etc/proflie

export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_3

export JAVA_HOME=/home/jack/src/jdk1.6.0_27

export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin

export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

export LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8

Error in invoking target 'install' of makefile ins_ctx.mk