mysql5 php5 apache2 phpmyadmin 安装过程

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本安装过程以linux AS4 为底本.安装linux时选最小安装＋xwindows没有装apache,mysql,php.等，安装cacti,nagios2.0 ,fruity,作为web页面管理测试。 一、安装基本系统：mysql5+php5+apache2 安装mysql：  下载了编译版本mysql-max-5.0.18-linux-i686-glibc23.tar.gz      shell> groupadd mysql      shell> useradd -g mysql mysql      shell> cd /usr/local      shell> gunzip < /PATH/TO/MYSQL-VERSION-OS.tar.gz | tar xvf -      shell> ln -s FULL-PATH-TO-MYSQL-VERSION-OS mysql      shell> cd mysql      shell> scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql      shell> chown -R root  .      shell> chown -R mysql data      shell> chgrp -R mysql .      shell> bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &         shell>cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf         shell> cp bin/* /usr/bin/ 要开机自动运行mysql： 1、  mkdir /usr/local/etc/rc.d        vi /usr/local/               #! /bin/sh               /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &        chmod 755 /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql.sh        启动其他服务类似。 2、vi /etc/rc.local        /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe & 如此操作，可以启动服务.rpm安装每次安装后启动不来，放弃。 启动：mysqld_safe & 停止：mysqladmin shudown 。 补充：    ldconfig –v               cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql               cd /etc/rc3.d/               ln -s ../init.d/mysql S85mysql               ln -s ../init.d/mysql K85mysql               cd /etc/rc5.d/               ln -s ../init.d/mysql S85mysql               ln -s ../init.d/mysql K85mysql               cd /etc/init.d/               chmod 755 mysql   安装APACHE: aRyLinux联盟 下载httpd-2.2.0.tar.gz  # tar zxvf httpd-2.2.0.tar.gz  # cd httpd-2.2.0  # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so  # make & make install  # cp /usr/local/apache/bin/*  /usr/bin/  # cp /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd 安装gd2：    下载 gd-2.0.33.tar.gz ./configure make make install Libraries have been installed in:    /usr/local/lib 安装php：    下载 php-5.1.2.tar.gz ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-xmlpc --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/bin --with-zlib-dir=/usr/bin --with-gd  cp /usr/local/php/bin/*   /usr/bin cp /soft/php-5.1.2/ php.ini-dist  /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini vi /usr/local/apach/conf/httpd.conf 添加如下2行： AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml .php3 .php4 AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps 安装phpmyadmin: 下载：phpMyAdmin-2.7.0-pl2.tar.gz 解压后mv到/usr/local/下，然后修改config.default.php 修改相应的用户名和密码即可。 $cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'http';  // Authentication method (config, http or cookie based) $cfg['Servers'][$i]['user']     = 'root';  // MySQL user $cfg['Servers'][$i]['password'] = ' ';    // MySQL password (only needed with 'config' auth_type) 注:如红色部分,用config作为认证方式,则下面得user和password都必须添上,安全性较低 用http做为认证方式,则弹出用户认证对话框. 至此：所有安装通过测试可以使用。 ****************************ALL SUCESSFULLY********************************