在昨天的基础上进行了一些改建(在我看来),如整体的布局:
增加了右边的滚动条,文本区域的滚动条没有生效(具体的原因还在调试中)
涉及的知识点:
事件绑定 bind ,通过使用回车,可以自动的刷新文本区域内容
scrollbar 与TEXT的联合使用方法
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# -*- coding: cp936 -*-
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__author__ = 'kinfinger'
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import os
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import time
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import tkFileDialog
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import tkMessageBox
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from Tkinter import *
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class FileGuiChose(object):
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def __init__(self,initdir=None,frame=None,showframe=None,bottomFrame=None):
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self.entryvar =StringVar()
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self.showframe=showframe
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# top area
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self.glabel=Label(frame,text=u'你选择的目录为:')
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self.gentry=Entry(frame,textvariable=self.entryvar)
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self.gbutton=Button(frame,command=self.opendir,text=u'选取目录')
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self.gentry.bind('',func=self.refresh)
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self.glabel.grid(row=0,column=0)
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self.gentry.grid(row=0,column=1)
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self.gbutton.grid(row =0,column=2)
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# content area
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self.textbar=Scrollbar(self.showframe,orient=VERTICAL)
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self.textbar.pack(side=RIGHT,fill=Y)
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# bottome area
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self.bottomBar = Scrollbar(showframe,orient = HORIZONTAL,bg='black')
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self.bottomBar.pack(side=BOTTOM,fill=X)
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self.textbox=Text(self.showframe,yscrollcommand=self.textbar.set,xscrollcommand=self.bottomBar.set)
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self.textbox.pack(side=LEFT,fill=BOTH)
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self.textbar.config(command=self.textbox.yview) # yview
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self.bottomBar.config(command=self.textbox.xview) # xview
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def opendir(self):
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self.dirname=tkFileDialog.askdirectory()
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self.entryvar.set(self.dirname) # related to entry just for show
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showmessage='just for tip!'
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if not self.dirname:
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self.messageBox=tkMessageBox.showinfo(self.showframe,message=showmessage)
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self.dirlist=os.listdir(self.entryvar.get())
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for eachdir in self.dirlist:
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self.textbox.insert(END,eachdir+'\r\n')
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self.textbox.update()
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def refresh(self,event=None):
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self.textbox.delete('1.0','9999.0')
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self.dirlist=os.listdir(self.entryvar.get())
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for eachdir in self.dirlist:
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self.textbox.insert(END,unicode(eachdir,'cp936')+'\r\n')
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self.textbox.update()
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class GuiMenu():
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def hello(self):
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pass
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def File(self):
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pass
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def Edit(self):
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pass
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def View(self):
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pass
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def Help(self):
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tkMessageBox.showinfo(self.root,u'作者 kinfinger \n verion 1.0 \n Thank you ')
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def __init__(self,rootmenu):
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self.root=rootmenu
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self.menubar=Menu(rootmenu)
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rootmenu['menu']=self.menubar
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self.menubar.add_command(label = 'File',command =self.File )
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self.menubar.add_command(label = 'Edit',command =self.Edit )
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self.menubar.add_command(label = 'View',command =self.View )
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self.menubar.add_command(label = 'Help',command =self.Help)
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def main():
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root = Tk()
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topFrame=Frame(root,bg='red')
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contentFrame=Frame(root,bg='white')
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bottomFrame=Frame(root,bg='green')
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topFrame.pack(side=TOP)
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contentFrame.pack(side=TOP)
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bottomFrame.pack(side=TOP)
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GuiMenu(root)
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fguiChose=FileGuiChose(os.curdir,topFrame,contentFrame,bottomFrame)
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mainloop()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
ref:
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