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分类: LINUX

2009-07-18 15:52:49

 

//====================================================================================
//    The information contained herein is the exclusive property of
//    XXXXXX Co. And shall not be distributed, reproduced,
//    or disclosed in whole in part without prior written permission.
//    (C) COPYRIGHT 2003 XXXXXX CO.
//    ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
//    The entire notice above must be reproduced on all authorized copies.
//====================================================================================
//=============================================================
// 文件名称:tcp_echo_srv.c
// 功能描述:TCP Echo Server
// 维护记录:2008-12-25     V1.0
//=============================================================
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>                        // bzero

#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>                    // inet_ntop
//=============================================================
// 语法格式:    void main(void)
// 实现功能:    主函数,建立一个TCP Echo Server
// 入口参数:    无
// 出口参数:    无
//=============================================================
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    char recvbuf[2048];                    // 接收缓冲区
    int sockfd;                            // 套接字
    struct sockaddr_in servAddr;        // 服务器地址结构体
    unsigned short port = 8000;            // 监听端口
    if(argc > 1)                        // 由参数接收端口
    {
        port = atoi(argv[1]);
    }
    printf("TCP Server Started at port %d!\n", port);
    sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);    // 创建TCP套接字
    if(sockfd < 0)
    {
        perror("Invalid socket");
        exit(1);
    }
    bzero(&servAddr, sizeof(servAddr));    // 初始化服务器地址
    servAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    servAddr.sin_port = htons(port);
    servAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
    printf("Binding server to port %d\n", port);
    if(bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&servAddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) != 0)
    {
        close(sockfd);
        perror("binding err!");
        exit(1);
    }
    if(listen(sockfd, 1) != 0)
    {
        close(sockfd);
        perror("listen err!");
        exit(1);
    }
    printf("waiting client...\n");
    while(1)
    {
        char cliIP[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];    // 用于保存客户端IP地址
        size_t recvLen;
        struct sockaddr_in cliAddr;        // 用于保存客户端地址
        size_t cliAddrLen = sizeof(cliAddr);     // 必须初始化!!!

        int connfd = accept(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&cliAddr, &cliAddrLen);
                                         // 获得一个已经建立的连接

        if(connfd < 0)
        {
            close(sockfd);
            perror("accept err!");
            exit(1);
        }
        inet_ntop(AF_INET, &cliAddr.sin_addr.s_addr, cliIP, INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
        printf("client ip = %s\n", cliIP);
        while((recvLen = read(connfd, recvbuf, 2048)) > 0)
        {
            write(connfd, recvbuf, recvLen);
        }
        close(connfd);
        printf("client closed!\n");
    }
    close(sockfd);
    return 0;
}

 
Makefile:

TARGET = tcp_echo_srv
INPUT = tcp_echo_srv.c
CFLAGS = -Wall -g
$(TARGET): $(INPUT)
    gcc $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^
clean:
    @find . \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name $(TARGET) \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f

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