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分类: 系统运维

2010-10-27 11:38:15

网络质量监测Smokepings介绍


    作者:Tomlinux

一、smokeping介绍:

smokeping是rrdtool的作者Tobi Oetiker的作品,所以它在图形显示方面有很大优势,也是一个很有特点的opensource工具:多种探测方式,包括fping、echoping、dig、curl等;可以在多个节点收集同一个监测点的数据;很有特色的alert设置,不只是简单的设置一个阀值;


二、安装包下载:









复制代码


三、安装配置:


yum -y install freetype freetype-devel libpng libpng-devel gd gd-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel libiconv libiconv-devel pango pango-devel qpixman qpixman-devel glib glib-devel cairo cairo-devel libart* gettext gettext-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel perl-XML-Simple.noarch perl-Crypt-SSLeay perl-Digest-HMAC

rpm -ivh echoping-5.2.0-1.2.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh fping-2.4-1.b2.2.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh perl-CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22-1.2.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm


useradd -s /sbin/nologon  apache
tar xf apr-1.4.2.tar.bz2   
cd apr-1.4.2   
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr   
make   
make install  

tar xf apr-util-1.3.9.tar.bz2   
cd apr-util-1.3.9   
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr   
make   
make install  
tar xf httpd-2.2.15.tar.bz2   
cd httpd-2.2.15   
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util   
make   
make install  

tar xf rrdtool-1.4.3.tar.gz   
cd rrdtool-1.4.3
sed -i 's/setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C")/setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "zh_CN.UTF-8")/g' src/rrd_graph.c
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool  
make   
make install  

tar xf smokeping-2.4.2.tar.gz   
mv smokeping-2.4.2 /usr/local/smokeping
mkdir /usr/local/smokeping/{cache,var}

sed -i 's/^User daemon/User apache/1;s/^Group daemon/Group apache/1' /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
echo "Alias /smokeping/ \"/usr/local/smokeping/\"" >>/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
echo "" >>/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
echo -e "\tAllowOverride None" >>/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
echo -e "\tAddHandler cgi-script cgi" >>/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
echo -e "\tOptions ExecCGI" >>/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
echo -e "\tOrder allow,deny" >>/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
echo -e "\tAllow from all" >>/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
echo -e "\tDirectoryIndex smokeping.cgi" >>/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
echo "
" >>/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
rm -f /etc/init.d/httpd
/bin/cp  -rp /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd
sed -i '2a #chkconfig: 2345 10 90\n#description: Activates/Deactivates Apache Web Server' /etc/init.d/httpd
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/httpd
chkconfig --add httpd
chkconfig --level 3 httpd on
/etc/init.d/httpd start

/bin/cp -rp tr.cgi /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/
chmod u+s /bin/traceroute

rm -f /usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping.dist
rm -f /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config.dist
rm -f /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/somkeping.cgi
rm -f /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/tr.cgi
/bin/cp -rp smokeping.dist /usr/local/smokeping/bin/
/bin/cp -rp config.dist /usr/local/smokeping/etc/
/bin/cp -rp smokeping.cgi /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/
/bin/cp -rp smokeping /etc/init.d/
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/smokeping
chown -R apache:apache /usr/local/smokeping
chmod -R +x /usr/local/smokeping/bin
chmod -R +x /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs  
复制代码

安装完成

访问地址:


总结:以下三点

1、
安装前yum -y install freetype freetype-devel libpng libpng-devel gd gd-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel libiconv libiconv-devel pango pango-devel qpixman qpixman-devel glib glib-devel cairo cairo-devel libart* gettext gettext-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel perl-XML-Simple.noarch perl-Crypt-SSLeay perl-Digest-HMAC

否则启动时会出现一些perl的问题


2、config.dist的配置文件

*** Targets ***

probe = FPing

menu = Top
title = Network Latency Grapher
remark = Welcome to the SmokePing website of xxx Company. \
         Here you will learn all about the latency of our network.
menuextra = *


3、rrdtool让图片显示中文

   rrdtools 需要1.4以上的版本;

安装如下:

tar xf rrdtools.1.4.x.x && cd rrdtools.1.4.x

sed -i 's/setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C")/setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "zh_CN.UTF-8")/g' src/rrd_graph.c
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtools && make && make install


4、用tr.html页面报错:

用chmod u+s /bin/traceroute

需要的朋友可以下载PDF

效果图:



(42.59 KB, 下载次数: 1)

tracertoute

tracertoute

(43.38 KB, 下载次数: 0)

全图

全图

(52.66 KB, 下载次数: 0)

实实监测

实实监测

(39.85 KB, 下载次数: 0)

十天监测

十天监测

(63.9 KB, 下载次数: 0)

图解

图解

7.61 KB, 下载次数: 35

582.73 KB, 下载次数: 55

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chinaunix网友2010-12-28 17:55:16

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chinaunix网友2010-12-28 17:55:01

很好的, 收藏了 推荐一个博客,提供很多免费软件编程电子书下载: http://free-ebooks.appspot.com

chinaunix网友2010-12-28 17:54:34

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