- __be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
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{
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struct ethhdr *eth;
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skb->dev = dev;
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skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
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skb_pull_inline(skb, ETH_HLEN);
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eth = eth_hdr(skb);
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if (unlikely(is_multicast_ether_addr(eth->h_dest))) {
- /* 如果是多播地址,即bit0为1*/
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if (!compare_ether_addr_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->broadcast))
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skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST; //与设备的广播地址相同,则帧为广播帧
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else
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skb->pkt_type = PACKET_MULTICAST; //与设备的广播地址不同,则帧为多播帧
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}
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/*
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* This ALLMULTI check should be redundant by 1.4
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* so don't forget to remove it.
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*
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* Seems, you forgot to remove it. All silly devices
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* seems to set IFF_PROMISC.
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*/
/*
这里为什么不检测IFF_PROMISC标志呢?
我怀疑是因为有的网卡不设置这个标志,依然可以收到不属于自己地址的数据包
*/
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else if (1 /*dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC */ ) {
/* 如果数据帧的目的地址不是网卡的地址,那么数据帧的类型为PACKET_OTHERHOST */
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if (unlikely(compare_ether_addr_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->dev_addr)))
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skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
/* 默认情况,skb->pkt_type为0,即PACKET_HOST,即数据帧是发给本主机的 */
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}
/* 下面开始判断L2协议 */
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/*
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* Some variants of DSA tagging don't have an ethertype field
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* at all, so we check here whether one of those tagging
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* variants has been configured on the receiving interface,
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* and if so, set skb->protocol without looking at the packet.
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*/
/*
如上面的注释所说,当设备指定了DSA或者TRAILER,那么就不需要检查包,直接返回DSA或者TRAILER
*/
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if (netdev_uses_dsa_tags(dev))
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return htons(ETH_P_DSA);
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if (netdev_uses_trailer_tags(dev))
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return htons(ETH_P_TRAILER);
/*
当协议值大于136时,那么这个数据帧一定为ethernet frame
因为802.2和802.3的对应域为帧长,均要小于或等于1500,而ethernet frame的协议类型都大于等于1536.
*/
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if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) >= 1536)
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return eth->h_proto;
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/*
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* This is a magic hack to spot IPX packets. Older Novell breaks
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* the protocol design and runs IPX over 802.3 without an 802.2 LLC
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* layer. We look for FFFF which isn't a used 802.2 SSAP/DSAP. This
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* won't work for fault tolerant netware but does for the rest.
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*/
/*
当IPX使用原始的802.3作为载体时,其头两个字节作为checksum,但是一般都设为0xffff。
*/
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if (skb->len >= 2 && *(unsigned short *)(skb->data) == 0xFFFF)
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return htons(ETH_P_802_3);
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/*
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* Real 802.2 LLC
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*/
- /* ok, 那么类型为802.2*/
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return htons(ETH_P_802_2);
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}