分类: LINUX
2008-12-26 18:38:18
首先查看第一种,最烂的一种:
(1)fdisk -l /dev/hda
[root@Jintao root]# fdisk -l /dev/hda
Disk /dev/hda: 41.1 GB, 41110142976 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 4998 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/hda1 * 1 13 104391 83 Linux
/dev/hda2 14 3200 25599577+ 83 Linux
/dev/hda3 3201 4156 7679070 83 Linux
/dev/hda4 4157 4998 6763365 f Win95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/hda5 4157 4793 5116671 83 Linux
/dev/hda6 4794 4920 1020096 83 Linux
/dev/hda7 4921 4998 626503+ 82 Linux swap
(2)mount
[root@Jintao root]# mount
/dev/hda3 on / type ext3 (rw)
none on /proc type proc (rw)
usbdevfs on /proc/bus/usb type usbdevfs (rw)
none on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,gid=5,mode=620)
none on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw)
/dev/hda2 on /ftproot type ext3 (rw)
/dev/hda5 on /lfs type ext3 (rw)
/dev/hda6 on /www type ext3 (rw)
(3)parted
[root@Jintao root]# parted
GNU Parted 1.6.3
Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software, covered by the GNU General Public License.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
Using /dev/hda
Information: The operating system thinks the geometry on /dev/hda is
4998/255/63. Therefore, cylinder 1024 ends at 8032.499M.
(parted) print
Disk geometry for /dev/hda: 0.000-39205.687 megabytes
Disk label type: msdos
Minor Start End Type Filesystem Flags
1 0.031 101.975 primary ext3 boot
2 101.975 25101.562 primary ext3
3 25101.562 32600.654 primary ext3
4 32600.654 39205.502 extended lba
5 32600.685 37597.434 logical ext3
6 37597.465 38593.652 logical ext3
7 38593.683 39205.502 logical linux-swap
(4)stat -f file
[root@Jintao root]# stat -f 1.c
File: "1.c"
ID: 0 Namelen: 255 Type: ext2/ext3
Blocks: Total: 1889600 Free: 142799 Available: 46811 Size: 4096
Inodes: Total: 960992 Free: 849089
(5)file -s /dev/hdaN
[root@Jintao root]# file -s /dev/hda1
/dev/hda1: Linux rev 1.0 ext3 filesystem data (needs journal recovery)
(6)df -T
[root@Jintao root]# df -T
Filesystem Type 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/hda3 ext3 7558400 6987204 187244 98% /
none tmpfs 62324 0 62324 0% /dev/shm
/dev/hda2 ext3 25197252 21128964 2788312 89% /ftproot
/dev/hda5 ext3 5036284 339288 4441164 8% /lfs
/dev/hda6 ext3 1004024 16428 936592 2% /www
可以看到.很多必须是挂载以后才能看到的~不过这些东西很有用~也挺有意思~