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分类: LINUX

2008-12-26 18:38:18

首先查看第一种,最烂的一种:

(1)fdisk -l /dev/hda

[root@Jintao root]# fdisk -l /dev/hda

Disk /dev/hda: 41.1 GB, 41110142976 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 4998 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot    Start       End    Blocks   Id  System
/dev/hda1   *         1        13    104391   83  Linux
/dev/hda2            14      3200  25599577+  83  Linux
/dev/hda3          3201      4156   7679070   83  Linux
/dev/hda4          4157      4998   6763365    f  Win95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/hda5          4157      4793   5116671   83  Linux
/dev/hda6          4794      4920   1020096   83  Linux
/dev/hda7          4921      4998    626503+  82  Linux swap

(2)mount

[root@Jintao root]# mount
/dev/hda3 on / type ext3 (rw)
none on /proc type proc (rw)
usbdevfs on /proc/bus/usb type usbdevfs (rw)
none on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,gid=5,mode=620)
none on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw)
/dev/hda2 on /ftproot type ext3 (rw)
/dev/hda5 on /lfs type ext3 (rw)
/dev/hda6 on /www type ext3 (rw)

(3)parted

[root@Jintao root]# parted
GNU Parted 1.6.3
Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software, covered by the GNU General Public License.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.

Using /dev/hda
Information: The operating system thinks the geometry on /dev/hda is
4998/255/63.  Therefore, cylinder 1024 ends at 8032.499M.
(parted) print
Disk geometry for /dev/hda: 0.000-39205.687 megabytes
Disk label type: msdos
Minor    Start       End     Type      Filesystem  Flags
1          0.031    101.975  primary   ext3        boot
2        101.975  25101.562  primary   ext3
3      25101.562  32600.654  primary   ext3
4      32600.654  39205.502  extended              lba
5      32600.685  37597.434  logical   ext3
6      37597.465  38593.652  logical   ext3
7      38593.683  39205.502  logical   linux-swap

(4)stat -f file

[root@Jintao root]# stat -f 1.c
  File: "1.c"
    ID: 0        Namelen: 255     Type: ext2/ext3
Blocks: Total: 1889600    Free: 142799     Available: 46811      Size: 4096
Inodes: Total: 960992     Free: 849089

(5)file -s /dev/hdaN

[root@Jintao root]# file -s /dev/hda1
/dev/hda1: Linux rev 1.0 ext3 filesystem data (needs journal recovery)

(6)df -T

[root@Jintao root]# df -T
Filesystem    Type   1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/hda3     ext3     7558400   6987204    187244  98% /
none         tmpfs       62324         0     62324   0% /dev/shm
/dev/hda2     ext3    25197252  21128964   2788312  89% /ftproot
/dev/hda5     ext3     5036284    339288   4441164   8% /lfs
/dev/hda6     ext3     1004024     16428    936592   2% /www

可以看到.很多必须是挂载以后才能看到的~不过这些东西很有用~也挺有意思~

 

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