Nginx configure detail

源代码解压后即可输入

./configure –help

进行查看:

# ./configure –help
–help this message
–prefix=PATH set the installation prefix
–sbin-path=PATH set path to the nginx binary file
–conf-path=PATH set path to the nginx.conf file
–error-log-path=PATH set path to the error log
–pid-path=PATH set path to nginx.pid file
–lock-path=PATH set path to nginx.lock file
–user=USER set non-privilege user
for the worker processes
–group=GROUP set non-privilege group
for the worker processes
–builddir=DIR set the build directory

–with-rtsig_module enable rtsig module
–with-select_module enable select module
–without-select_module disable select module
–with-poll_module enable poll module
–without-poll_module disable poll module
–with-http_ssl_module enable ngx_http_ssl_module
–with-http_realip_module enable ngx_http_realip_module
–with-http_addition_module enable ngx_http_addition_module
–with-http_xslt_module enable ngx_http_xslt_module
–with-http_sub_module enable ngx_http_sub_module
–with-http_dav_module enable ngx_http_dav_module
–with-http_flv_module enable ngx_http_flv_module
–with-http_gzip_static_module enable ngx_http_gzip_static_module
–with-http_random_index_module enable ngx_http_random_index_module
–with-http_stub_status_module enable ngx_http_stub_status_module
–without-http_charset_module disable ngx_http_charset_module
–without-http_gzip_module disable ngx_http_gzip_module
–without-http_ssi_module disable ngx_http_ssi_module
–without-http_userid_module disable ngx_http_userid_module
–without-http_access_module disable ngx_http_access_module
–without-http_auth_basic_module disable ngx_http_auth_basic_module
–without-http_autoindex_module disable ngx_http_autoindex_module
–without-http_geo_module disable ngx_http_geo_module
–without-http_map_module disable ngx_http_map_module
–without-http_referer_module disable ngx_http_referer_module
–without-http_rewrite_module disable ngx_http_rewrite_module
–without-http_proxy_module disable ngx_http_proxy_module
–without-http_fastcgi_module disable ngx_http_fastcgi_module
–without-http_memcached_module disable ngx_http_memcached_module
–without-http_limit_zone_module disable ngx_http_limit_zone_module
–without-http_empty_gif_module disable ngx_http_empty_gif_module
–without-http_browser_module disable ngx_http_browser_module
–without-http_upstream_ip_hash_module
disable ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module
–with-http_perl_module enable ngx_http_perl_module
–with-perl_modules_path=PATH set path to the perl modules
–with-perl=PATH set path to the perl binary
–http-log-path=PATH set path to the http access log
–http-client-body-temp-path=PATH set path to the http client request body
temporary files
–http-proxy-temp-path=PATH set path to the http proxy temporary files
–http-fastcgi-temp-path=PATH set path to the http fastcgi temporary
files
–without-http disable HTTP server
–with-mail enable POP3/IMAP4/SMTP proxy module
–with-mail_ssl_module enable ngx_mail_ssl_module
–without-mail_pop3_module disable ngx_mail_pop3_module
–without-mail_imap_module disable ngx_mail_imap_module
–without-mail_smtp_module disable ngx_mail_smtp_module
–with-google_perftools_module enable ngx_google_perftools_module
–with-cpp_test_module enable ngx_cpp_test_module
–add-module=PATH enable an external module
–with-cc=PATH set path to C compiler
–with-cpp=PATH set path to C preprocessor
–with-cc-opt=OPTIONS set additional options for C compiler
–with-ld-opt=OPTIONS set additional options for linker
–with-cpu-opt=CPU build for specified CPU, the valid values:
pentium, pentiumpro, pentium3, pentium4,
athlon, opteron, sparc32, sparc64, ppc64
–without-pcre disable PCRE libarary usage

–with-pcre=DIR set path to PCRE library sources
–with-pcre-opt=OPTIONS set additional options for PCRE building
–with-md5=DIR set path to md5 library sources
–with-md5-opt=OPTIONS set additional options for md5 building
–with-md5-asm use md5 assembler sources
–with-sha1=DIR set path to sha1 library sources
–with-sha1-opt=OPTIONS set additional options for sha1 building
–with-sha1-asm use sha1 assembler sources
–with-zlib=DIR set path to zlib library sources
–with-zlib-opt=OPTIONS set additional options for zlib building
–with-zlib-asm=CPU use zlib assembler sources optimized
for specified CPU, the valid values:
pentium, pentiumpro
–with-openssl=DIR set path to OpenSSL library sources
–with-openssl-opt=OPTIONS set additional options for OpenSSL building
–with-debug enable the debugging logging

下面是对应的中文翻译:

# ./configure –help
–help 显示本提示信息
–prefix=PATH 设定安装目录
–sbin-path=PATH 设定程序文件目录
–conf-path=PATH 设定配置文件(nginx.conf)目录
–error-log-path=PATH 设定错误日志目录
–pid-path=PATH 设定pid文件(nginx.pid)目录
–lock-path=PATH 设定lock文件(nginx.lock)目录
–user=USER 设定程序运行的用户环境(www)
–group=GROUP 设定程序运行的组环境(www)
–builddir=DIR 设定程序编译目录
–with-rtsig_module 允许rtsig模块
–with-select_module 允许select模块(一种轮询模式,不推荐用在高载环境)
–without-select_module 不使用select模块
–with-poll_module 允许poll模块(一种轮询模式,不推荐用在高载环境)
–without-poll_module 不使用poll模块
–with-http_ssl_module 允许ngx_http_ssl_module模块(Apache对应:mod_ssl)
–with-http_realip_module 允许ngx_http_realip_module模块(mod_rpaf)
–with-http_addition_module 允许ngx_http_addition_module模块(mod_layout)
–with-http_xslt_module 允许ngx_http_xslt_module模块
–with-http_sub_module 允许ngx_http_sub_module模块
–with-http_dav_module 允许ngx_http_dav_module模块(mod_dav)
–with-http_flv_module 允许ngx_http_flv_module模块(mod_flvx)
–with-http_gzip_static_module 允许ngx_http_gzip_static_module模块(mod_dflate)
–with-http_random_index_module 允许ngx_http_random_index_module模块(mod_autoindex)
–with-http_stub_status_module 允许ngx_http_stub_status_module模块(mod_status)
–without-http_charset_module 不使用ngx_http_charset_module模块
–without-http_gzip_module 不使用ngx_http_gzip_module模块
–without-http_ssi_module 不使用ngx_http_ssi_module模块
–without-http_userid_module 不使用ngx_http_userid_module模块
–without-http_access_module 不使用ngx_http_access_module模块
–without-http_auth_basic_module 不使用ngx_http_auth_basic_module模块
–without-http_autoindex_module 不使用ngx_http_autoindex_module模块
–without-http_geo_module 不使用ngx_http_geo_module模块
–without-http_map_module 不使用ngx_http_map_module模块
–without-http_referer_module 不使用ngx_http_referer_module模块
–without-http_rewrite_module 不使用ngx_http_rewrite_module模块
–without-http_proxy_module 不使用ngx_http_proxy_module模块
–without-http_fastcgi_module 不使用ngx_http_fastcgi_module模块
–without-http_memcached_module 不使用ngx_http_memcached_module模块
–without-http_limit_zone_module 不使用ngx_http_limit_zone_module模块
–without-http_empty_gif_module 不使用ngx_http_empty_gif_module模块
–without-http_browser_module 不使用ngx_http_browser_module模块
–without-http_upstream_ip_hash_module
不使用ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module模块
–with-http_perl_module 允许ngx_http_perl_module模块
–with-perl_modules_path=PATH 设置perl模块路径
–with-perl=PATH 设置perl库文件路径
–http-log-path=PATH 设置access log文件路径
–http-client-body-temp-path=PATH 设置客户端请求临时文件路径
–http-proxy-temp-path=PATH 设置http proxy临时文件路径
–http-fastcgi-temp-path=PATH 设置http fastcgi临时文件路径
–without-http 不使用HTTP server功能
–with-mail 允许POP3/IMAP4/SMTP代理模块
–with-mail_ssl_module 允许ngx_mail_ssl_module模块
–without-mail_pop3_module 不允许ngx_mail_pop3_module模块
–without-mail_imap_module 不允许ngx_mail_imap_module模块
–without-mail_smtp_module 不允许ngx_mail_smtp_module模块
–with-google_perftools_module 允许ngx_google_perftools_module模块(调试用)
–with-cpp_test_module 允许ngx_cpp_test_module模块
–add-module=PATH 允许使用外部模块,以及路径
–with-cc=PATH 设置C编译器路径
–with-cpp=PATH 设置C预处理路径
–with-cc-opt=OPTIONS 设置C编译器参数
–with-ld-opt=OPTIONS 设置连接文件参数
–with-cpu-opt=CPU 为指定CPU优化,可选参数有:
pentium, pentiumpro, pentium3, pentium4,
athlon, opteron, sparc32, sparc64, ppc64
–without-pcre 不使用pcre库文件
–with-pcre=DIR 设定PCRE库路径
–with-pcre-opt=OPTIONS 设置PCRE运行参数
–with-md5=DIR 设定md5库文件路径
–with-md5-opt=OPTIONS 设置md5运行参数
–with-md5-asm 使用md5源文件编译
–with-sha1=DIR 设定sha1库文件路径
–with-sha1-opt=OPTIONS 设置sha1运行参数
–with-sha1-asm 使用sha1源文件编译
–with-zlib=DIR 设定zlib库文件路径
–with-zlib-opt=OPTIONS 设置zlib运行参数
–with-zlib-asm=CPU 使zlib对特定的CPU进行优化,可选参数:
pentium, pentiumpro
–with-openssl=DIR 设定OpenSSL库文件路径
–with-openssl-opt=OPTIONS 设置OpenSSL运行参数
–with-debug 允许调试日志

介绍一个Nginx外部模块:

ngx_http_accesskey_module
封堵下载软件的好东东,只有远程IP地址符合加密字串的才被允许访问.示例如下:
location /download {
accesskey on;
accesskey_hashmethod md5;
accesskey_arg “key”;
accesskey_signature “mypass$remote_addr”;
}
模块地址:

其它更多外部模块请访问:

在OpenBSD环境下安装Nginx需要注意下,在./configure之后还需要修改一下源文件，否则后面make过不去:

vi +74 src/os/unix/ngx_posix_config.h

将这行的malloc.h改成stdlib.h,保存退出.

然后再执行make && make install即可!< begin ajax random post data >