用Xf86config进行Xwindow完全配置

X-WINDOW是一种风行于UNIX的图形界面，现在它已经成功地移植到了LINUX平台上，装上X-WINDOW这一漂亮的门面，一定能让LINUX蓬荜生辉。它的最大特点是设备无关性，安装完后只要用xf86config配置一下就可以立马上班了。

听了这许多介绍，加上我装的是Red Hat Linux，X-WINDOW已经在我的系统里呆着了，我急不可待地在命令行上输入xf86config，原本认为一锤定音，哪想到却是大费周折。

首先当然得准备好资料，我将显示器和显卡的说明书放在案边，因为在设定 Xwindow时要知道显示器的垂直及水平扫描频率；还有显卡的主芯片，显存大小；DAC芯片和时钟芯片型号。

运行xf86cofnig后，前面几个画面没什麽重要的, 一直按ENTER直到设定鼠标的地方!屏幕上出现：

First specify a mouse protocol type. Choose one from the following list: 
1. Microsoft compatible (2-button protocol) 
2. Mouse Systems (3-button protocol) 
3. Bus Mouse 
4. PS/2 Mouse 
5. Logitech Mouse (serial, old type, Logitech protocol) 
6. Logitech MouseMan (Microsoft compatible) 
7. MM Series 
      8. MM HitTablet

相信大家都知道自己的爱鼠该选那一种的吧??如果你的鼠标是可以2键与3键切换的，建议你使用3键的!!因为Xwindow下会使用到第三个键! 另外罗技的鼠标一般都应该要选第六项!我的小老鼠嘛，最常见，选2。

选好之后，会根据你选的mouse问一些东西!你可以看说明来决定要选Yes或No!根据我的经验一路回车下去就搞定了。直到屏幕上出现:

Please answer the following question with either 'y' or 'n'. 
      Do you want to enable these bindings for the Alt keys?

要我们设置键盘，直接按Enter就行了!

注意，好戏上场了，屏幕显示:

It is VERY IMPORTANT that you do not specify a monitor type with a horizontal sync range 
that is beyond the capabilities of your monitor. 
If in doubt,choose a conservative setting. 
hsync in kHz; monitor type with characteristic modes 
1 31.5; Standard VGA, 640x480 @ 60 Hz 
2 31.5 - 35.1; Super VGA, 800x600 @ 56 Hz 
3 31.5, 35.5; 8514 Compatible, 1024x768 @ 87 Hz interlaced (no 800x600) 
4 31.5, 35.15, 35.5; Super VGA, 1024x768 @ 87 Hz interlaced, 800x600 @ 56 Hz 
5 31.5 - 37.9; Extended Super VGA, 800x600 @ 60 Hz, 640x480 @ 72 Hz 
6 31.5 - 48.5; Non-Interlaced SVGA, 1024x768 @ 60 Hz, 800x600 @ 72 Hz 
7 31.5 - 57.0; High Frequency SVGA, 1024x768 @ 70 Hz 
8 31.5 - 64.3; Monitor that can do 1280x1024 @ 60 Hz 
9 31.5 - 79.0; Monitor that can do 1280x1024 @ 74 Hz 
10 Enter your own horizontal sync range 
      Enter your choice (1-10):

让你选择屏幕的水平扫描频率，如果你有显示器说明书，按说明书选择，或选10自己输入。如果没有说明书，选5比较合适。接下来就是设定垂直扫描频率了:

You must indicate the vertical sync range of your monitor. You can either 
select one of the predefined ranges below that correspond to industry- 
standard monitor types, or give a specific range. For interlaced modes, 
the number that counts is the high one (e.g. 87 Hz rather than 43 Hz). 
1 50-70 
2 50-90 
3 50-100 
4 40-150 
      5 Enter your own vertical sync range

 

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【责编:Yoyo】

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