全部博文(160)
分类: C/C++
2014-11-04 23:35:16
//
// main.cpp
// AUTO_PRO
//
// Created by yanzhengqing on 12-12-11.
// Copyright (c) 2012年 yanzhengqing. All rights reserved.
//
#include
using namespacestd;
/***
*char *strncat(front, back, count) - append count chars of back onto front
*
*Purpose:
* Appends at most count characters of the string back onto the
* end of front, and ALWAYS terminates with a null character.
* If count is greater than the length of back, the length of back
* is used instead. (Unlike strncpy, this routine does not pad out
* to count characters).
*
*Entry:
* char *front - string to append onto
* char *back - string to append
* unsigned count - count of max characters to append
*
*Exit:
* returns a pointer to string appended onto (front).
*
*Uses:
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/*说明:
1. __cdecl 是C Declaration的缩写(declaration,声明),表示C语言默认的函数调用方法:所有参数从右到左依次入栈,这些参数由调用者清除,称为手动清栈。被调用函数不会要求调用者传递多少参数,调用者传递过多或者过少的参数,甚至完全不同的参数都不会产生编译阶段的错误。
2. 在字符串dest之后连接上src,最多增加n个字符
3. 按照ANSI(American National Standards Institute)标准,不能对void指针进行算法操作,即不能对void指针进行如p++的操作,所以需要转换为具体的类型指针来操作,例如char *。(引用网友的结论)
4. size_t 类型定义在cstddef头文件中,该文件是C标准库的头文件stddef.h的C++版。它是一个与机器相关的unsigned类型,其大小足以保证存储内存中对象的大小。
*/
char * __cdecl strncat (
char * front,
const char * back,
size_t count
)
{
char *start = front;
while (*front++);
front--;
while (count--)
if (!(*front++ = *back++))
return(start);
*front ='\0';
return(start);
}
int main()
{
char brc[50] ="blog.csdn.net/barry_yan";
constchar src[50] ="/you are a good boy!!";
cout<
cout<
strncat(brc,src,strlen(src));
cout<
return 0;
}