值得那些刚学Linux的朋友注意:
InPart2ofthisthree-partseries,youwilllearnwhatthebestsystematicapproachshouldbetostartsolvinganyproblemsyoumighthaveinLinux.Insteadofascattershotapproach,generalsolutionstoLinuxproblemscanbeapproachedinthisorder:
Isthereanotheravailableprograminstalledoravailableviarepositorythatsolvesthesameproblem?Doesitdowhatyouneeditto?Ifyes,usethatprograminstead.(替换法,条条大道通罗马嘛,没必要一棵树上吊死。呵呵)
Whatistheproblem?Usually,error/diagnosticmessagesdisplayedatthetimeoferrorand/orinthelogsafterthefactwilltellyou.(读错误日志/var/log/)
Checkprogram/OSdocumentationtoseeiftheansweristhere(RTFM)
Googleontheerrormessageand/orifyoucandeducetheactualproblemfromthemessage,(网上搜索,很有效的)
Trytherecommendedsolutionsthatappeartoapply.They''llprobablyinvolvechangesinconfigurationfiles.
Ifthatfails,lookforothersolutions.(同1)
Ifyoucan''tfindthemormakethesolutionsthatappearapplicablework,findausercommunitywhereyoucanasksomebodyforhelp.(求助社区,BBS什么的)
Contactthedevelopers,eitherdirectlyviamailinglistorwebforumorbyfilingabugreport.(联系作者,报告Bug)
Therestofthisarticlefillsinthedetailsyou''llneedtomakethislistworkforyou.
Ifit''saspecificprogramthatwon''twork,seeifthere''sanotherprogramonthecomputeroravailableviarepositorythatdoesthesamejob.Forcommontasks,thereprobablyareatleasttwoprogramsforthatpurposealreadyinstalledonyourmachine,andifthereisonlyoneinstalled,youcanprobablygetatleastonealternativeviaautomatedinstallationviarepository.
Youcantry
$aproposkeyword
orsearchononeormorekeywordsatGoogle
keyword1keyword2distroname
withthekeyword(s)havingtodowithwhateverprogramfunctionyou''relookingfor.
GoodLuck!
Linux学习的基础和技巧Linux学习的基础和技巧Linux学习的基础和技巧Linux学习的基础和技巧Linux学习的基础和技巧Linux学习的基础和技巧Linux学习的基础和技巧Linux学习的基础和技巧Linux学习的基础和技巧Linux学习的基础和技巧
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