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2008-11-05 09:42:18



我想截屏时只截取指定区域,而不总是全屏,不知道该怎么做。  
  高手帮帮忙。。

var  
  ghdc:   hdc;  
  gtop,gleft,gwidth,gheight:   integer;//截屏的范围  
  begin  
    ghdc:= GetDC(0);  
                      //设置截屏的范围  
    gtop:=10;  
    gleft:=10;  
    gwidth:=   100;  
    gheight:=100;  
    BitBlt(Image1.Canvas.Handle,0,0,100,100,ghdc,10,10,SRCCOPY);  
  end;

gtop,gleft,gwidth,gheight这四个参数怎么在BitBlt里没有用到?  
  BitBlt这个函数怎么使用?  
 

he   BitBlt   function   performs   a   bit-block   transfer   of   the   color   data   corresponding   to   a   rectangle   of   pixels   from   the   specified   source   device   context   into   a   destination   device   context.    
   
  BOOL   BitBlt(  
   
          HDC   hdcDest, //   handle   to   destination   device   context    
          int   nXDest, //   x-coordinate   of   destination   rectangle's   upper-left   corner  
          int   nYDest, //   y-coordinate   of   destination   rectangle's   upper-left   corner  
          int   nWidth, //   width   of   destination   rectangle    
          int   nHeight, //   height   of   destination   rectangle    
          HDC   hdcSrc, //   handle   to   source   device   context    
          int   nXSrc, //   x-coordinate   of   source   rectangle's   upper-left   corner      
          int   nYSrc, //   y-coordinate   of   source   rectangle's   upper-left   corner  
          DWORD   dwRop   //   raster   operation   code    
        );  
     
   
  Parameters  
   
  hdcDest  
   
  Identifies   the   destination   device   context.    
   
  nXDest  
   
  Specifies   the   logical   x-coordinate   of   the   upper-left   corner   of   the   destination   rectangle.  
   
  nYDest  
   
  Specifies   the   logical   y-coordinate   of   the   upper-left   corner   of   the   destination   rectangle.    
   
  nWidth  
   
  Specifies   the   logical   width   of   the   source   and   destination   rectangles.    
   
  nHeight  
   
  Specifies   the   logical   height   of   the   source   and   the   destination   rectangles.    
   
  hdcSrc  
   
  Identifies   the   source   device   context.    
   
  nXSrc  
   
  Specifies   the   logical   x-coordinate   of   the   upper-left   corner   of   the   source   rectangle.    
   
  nYSrc  
   
  Specifies   the   logical   y-coordinate   of   the   upper-left   corner   of   the   source   rectangle.    
   
  dwRop  
   
  Specifies   a   raster-operation   code.   These   codes   define   how   the   color   data   for   the   source   rectangle   is   to   be   combined   with   the   color   data   for   the   destination   rectangle   to   achieve   the   final   color.    
  The   following   list   shows   some   common   raster   operation   codes:    
   
  Value Description  
  BLACKNESS Fills   the   destination   rectangle   using   the   color   associated   with   index   0   in   the   physical   palette.   (This   color   is   black   for   the   default   physical   palette.)  
  DSTINVERT Inverts   the   destination   rectangle.  
  MERGECOPY Merges   the   colors   of   the   source   rectangle   with   the   specified   pattern   by   using   the   Boolean   AND   operator.  
  MERGEPAINT Merges   the   colors   of   the   inverted   source   rectangle   with   the   colors   of   the   destination   rectangle   by   using   the   Boolean   OR   operator.  
  NOTSRCCOPY Copies   the   inverted   source   rectangle   to   the   destination.  
  NOTSRCERASE Combines   the   colors   of   the   source   and   destination   rectangles   by   using   the   Boolean   OR   operator   and   then   inverts   the   resultant   color.  
  PATCOPY Copies   the   specified   pattern   into   the   destination   bitmap.  
  PATINVERT Combines   the   colors   of   the   specified   pattern   with   the   colors   of   the   destination   rectangle   by   using   the   Boolean   XOR   operator.  
  PATPAINT Combines   the   colors   of   the   pattern   with   the   colors   of   the   inverted   source   rectangle   by   using   the   Boolean   OR   operator.   The   result   of   this   operation   is   combined   with   the   colors   of   the   destination   rectangle   by   using   the   Boolean   OR   operator.  
  SRCAND Combines   the   colors   of   the   source   and   destination   rectangles   by   using   the   Boolean   AND   operator.  
  SRCCOPY Copies   the   source   rectangle   directly   to   the   destination   rectangle.  
  SRCERASE Combines   the   inverted   colors   of   the   destination   rectangle   with   the   colors   of   the   source   rectangle   by   using   the   Boolean   AND   operator.  
  SRCINVERT Combines   the   colors   of   the   source   and   destination   rectangles   by   using   the   Boolean   XOR   operator.  
  SRCPAINT Combines   the   colors   of   the   source   and   destination   rectangles   by   using   the   Boolean   OR   operator.  
  WHITENESS Fills   the   destination   rectangle   using   the   color   associated   with   index   1   in   the   physical   palette.   (This   color   is   white   for   the   default   physical   palette.)  
     
   
  Return   Values  
   
  If   the   function   succeeds,   the   return   value   is   nonzero.  
  If   the   function   fails,   the   return   value   is   zero.   To   get   extended   error   information,   call   GetLastError.    
   
  Remarks  
   
  If   a   rotation   or   shear   transformation   is   in   effect   in   the   source   device   context,   BitBlt   returns   an   error.   If   other   transformations   exist   in   the   source   device   context   (and   a   matching   transformation   is   not   in   effect   in   the   destination   device   context),   the   rectangle   in   the   destination   device   context   is   stretched,   compressed,   or   rotated   as   necessary.    
  If   the   color   formats   of   the   source   and   destination   device   contexts   do   not   match,   the   BitBlt   function   converts   the   source   color   format   to   match   the   destination   format.    
   
  When   an   enhanced   metafile   is   being   recorded,   an   error   occurs   if   the   source   device   context   identifies   an   enhanced-metafile   device   context.    
  Not   all   devices   support   the   BitBlt   function.   For   more   information,   see   the   RC_BITBLT   raster   capability   entry   in   GetDeviceCaps  
  .    
  BitBlt   returns   an   error   if   the   source   and   destination   device   contexts   represent   different   devices.

哈哈,忘用了,就是bitblt里面的100,10那几个数,我直接写上了



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