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分类: C/C++

2008-08-07 17:39:34

下载本文示例代码
下载源代码

  用过QQ和MSN聊天工具的人都知道,只要好友上线,就会在托盘的位置处显示一个提示窗口,
可以是拉帘式的,或者是淡入淡出的形式出现;想想何不为自己的程式也加一个漂亮的提示窗口呢:)
说做就做。

一、MSN拉帘式窗口制作

分三部分:1、窗口的显示;2、窗口的停留;3、窗口的消失;
如果达到这样郊果,系统中要有三个定时器,进行分别控制。定义的定时器如下:

#define ID_TIMER_POP_WINDOW 1

#define ID_TIMER_DISPALY_DELAY 2 

#define ID_TIMER_CLOSE_WINDOW 3 

  从CWnd 继承一个窗口,当然也可以从CFrameWnd进行派生,这不是主要问题,关键是看你是怎么处理WM_PAINT,WM_MOUSEMOVE,WM_TIMER的消息。一般情况,我从OnPaint()中进行显示图片,在WM_TIMER中处理定时器消息,下面是处里定时器时用到的代码:

CMsgWnd::CMsgWnd()

{ 

	...

	SetTimer(ID_TIEMR_POP_WINDOW,20,NULL);

	...

} 



void CMsgWnd::OnTimer(UINT nIDEvent) 

{ 

	static int nHeight=0;

	int cy=GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN);

	int cx=GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN);

	RECT rect;

	SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETWORKAREA,0,&rect,0);

	int y=rect.bottom-rect.top;

	int x=rect.right-rect.left;

	x=x-WIN_WIDTH;

	

	switch(nIDEvent)

	{

	case ID_TIMER_POP_WINDOW:

		if(nHeight<=WIN_HEIGHT)

		{

			  nHeight; 

			MoveWindow(x,

				y-nHeight,

				WIN_WIDTH,

				WIN_HEIGHT);

			

			Invalidate(FALSE);

		}

		else

		{

			KillTimer(ID_TIMER_POP_WINDOW);

			SetTimer(ID_TIMER_DISPLAY_DELAY,5000,NULL);

		}

		break;

	case ID_TIMER_CLOSE_WINDOW:

		if(nHeight>=0)

		{

			nHeight--;

			MoveWindow(x,

				y-nHeight,

				WIN_WIDTH,

				nHeight);

		}

		else

		{

			KillTimer(ID_TIMER_CLOSE_WINDOW);

			SendMessage(WM_CLOSE);

		}

		break;

	case ID_TIMER_DISPLAY_DELAY:

		KillTimer(ID_TIMER_DISPLAY_DELAY);

		SetTimer(ID_TIMER_CLOSE_WINDOW,20,NULL);

		break;

	}

	

	CWnd::OnTimer(nIDEvent);

}            
根据你设的定时器的长短来控制窗口的显示过程;

二、QQ淡出淡出显示实现

  其实用到一个API函数:AnimateWindow,下面是这个函数的一些说明:
The AnimateWindow function enables you to produce special effects when showing or hiding windows.

There are two types of animation: roll animation and slide animation. 
BOOL AnimateWindow(

		 HWND hwnd, // handle to the window to animate

		 DWORD dwTime, // duration of animation

		 DWORD dwFlags // animation type

		 );
上面的函数前两个参数一看就明白,不用说了,最后一个参数dwFlags设置动画窗口的样式:
Specifies the type of animation. This parameter can be one or more of the following flags.

各种标志说明:

下载本文示例代码
标志 说明
AW_SLIDE Uses slide animation. By default, roll animation is used.
This flag is ignored when used with the AW_CENTER flag.
AW_ACTIVATE Activates the window. Do not use this flag with AW_HIDE.
AW_BLEND Uses a fade effect. This flag can be used only if hwnd is a top-level window.
AW_HIDE Hides the window. By default, the window is shown.
AW_CENTER Makes the window appear to collapse inward if the AW_HIDE flag is used or expand outward
if the AW_HIDE flag is not used.
AW_HOR_POSITIVE Animate the window from left to right. This flag can be used with roll or slide animation.
It is ignored when used with the AW_CENTER flag.
AW_HOR_NEGATIVE Animate the window from right to left. This flag can be used with roll or slide animation.
It is ignored when used with the AW_CENTER flag.
AW_VER_POSITIVE Animate the window from top to bottom. This flag can be used with roll or slide animation.
It is ignored when used with the AW_CENTER flag.
AW_VER_NEGATIVE Animate the window from bottom to top. This flag can be used with roll or slide animation.
It is ignored when used with the AW_CENTER flag.
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