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分类: LINUX

2011-03-20 17:58:09

使用gcc -v --help可以列出gcc的所有可选项

Reading specs from /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/3.4.6/specs
Usage: gcc [options] file...
Options:
  -pass-exit-codes         Exit with highest error code from a phase
  --help                   Display this information
  --target-help            Display target specific command line options
  -dumpspecs               Display all of the built in spec strings
  -dumpversion             Display the version of the compiler
  -dumpmachine             Display the compiler's target processor
  -print-search-dirs       Display the directories in the compiler's search path
  -print-libgcc-file-name  Display the name of the compiler's companion library
  -print-file-name=   Display the full path to library
  -print-prog-name=  Display the full path to compiler component
  -print-multi-directory   Display the root directory for versions of libgcc
  -print-multi-lib         Display the mapping between command line options and
                           multiple library search directories
  -print-multi-os-directory Display the relative path to OS libraries
  -Wa,            Pass comma-separated on to the assembler
  -Wp,            Pass comma-separated on to the preprocessor
  -Wl,            Pass comma-separated on to the linker
  -Xassembler         Pass on to the assembler
  -Xpreprocessor      Pass on to the preprocessor
  -Xlinker            Pass on to the linker
  -save-temps              Do not delete intermediate files
  -pipe                    Use pipes rather than intermediate files
  -time                    Time the execution of each subprocess
  -specs=            Override built-in specs with the contents of
  -std=          Assume that the input sources are for
  -B            Add to the compiler's search paths
  -b              Run gcc for target , if installed
  -V              Run gcc version number , if installed
  -v                       Display the programs invoked by the compiler
  -###                     Like -v but options quoted and commands not executed
  -E                       Preprocess only; do not compile, assemble or link
  -S                       Compile only; do not assemble or link
  -c                       Compile and assemble, but do not link
  -o                 Place the output into
  -x             Specify the language of the following input files
                           Permissible languages include: c c++ assembler none
                           'none' means revert to the default behavior of
                           guessing the language based on the file's extension

Options starting with -g, -f, -m, -O, -W, or --param are automatically
 passed on to the various sub-processes invoked by gcc.  In order to pass
 other options on to these processes the -W options must be used.
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --disable-checking --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-java-awt=gtk --host=x86_64-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
gcc version 3.4.6 20060404 (Red Hat 3.4.6-3)
 
 /usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/3.4.6/cc1 -quiet -v help-dummy -quiet -dumpbase help-dummy -mtune=k8 -auxbase help-dummy -version --help -o /tmp/cc0yUXP4.s

The following options are language-independent:
 
  --help                      Display this information
  --param =     Set parameter to value.  See below for a complete list of parameters
  --target-help               This switch lacks documentation
  --version                   This switch lacks documentation
  -G                  Put global and static data smaller than bytes into a special section (on some targets)
  -O                  Set optimization level to
  -Os                         Optimize for space rather than speed
  -W                          This switch is deprecated; use -Wextra instead
  -Waggregate-return          Warn about returning structures, unions or arrays
  -Wcast-align                Warn about pointer casts which increase alignment
  -Wdeprecated-declarations   Warn about uses of __attribute__((deprecated)) declarations
  -Wdisabled-optimization     Warn when an optimization pass is disabled
  -Werror                     Treat all warnings as errors
  -Wextra                     Print extra (possibly unwanted) warnings
  -Winline                    Warn when an inlined function cannot be inlined
  -Wlarger-than-      Warn if an object is larger than bytes
  -Wmissing-noreturn          Warn about functions which might be candidates for __attribute__((noreturn))
  -Wpacked                    Warn when the packed attribute has no effect on struct layout
  -Wpadded                    Warn when padding is required to align structure members
  -Wshadow                    Warn when one local variable shadows another
  -Wstrict-aliasing           Warn about code which might break strict aliasing rules
  -Wswitch                    Warn about enumerated switches, with no default, missing a case
  -Wswitch-default            Warn about enumerated switches missing a "default:" statement
  -Wswitch-enum               Warn about all enumerated switches missing a specific case
  -Wsystem-headers            Do not suppress warnings from system headers
  -Wuninitialized             Warn about uninitialized automatic variables
  -Wunreachable-code          Warn about code that will never be executed
  -Wunused                    Enable all -Wunused- warnings
  -Wunused-function           Warn when a function is unused
  -Wunused-label              Warn when a label is unused
  -Wunused-parameter          Warn when a function parameter is unused
  -Wunused-value              Warn when an expression value is unused
  -Wunused-variable           Warn when a variable is unused
  -aux-info             Emit declaration information into
  -aux-info=                  This switch lacks documentation
  -auxbase                    This switch lacks documentation
  -auxbase-strip              This switch lacks documentation
  -d                 Enable dumps from specific passes of the compiler
  -dumpbase             Set the file basename to be used for dumps
  -fPIC                       This switch lacks documentation
  -fPIE                       This switch lacks documentation
  -fabi-version=              This switch lacks documentation
  -falign-functions           Align the start of functions
  -falign-functions=          This switch lacks documentation
  -falign-jumps               Align labels which are only reached by jumping
  -falign-jumps=              This switch lacks documentation
  -falign-labels              Align all labels
  -falign-labels=             This switch lacks documentation
  -falign-loops               Align the start of loops
  -falign-loops=              This switch lacks documentation
  -fargument-alias            Specify that arguments may alias each other and globals
  -fargument-noalias          Assume arguments may alias globals but not each other
  -fargument-noalias-global   Assume arguments alias neither each other nor globals
  -fasynchronous-unwind-tables Generate unwind tables that are exact at each instruction boundary
  -fbounds-check              Generate code to check bounds before indexing arrays
  -fbranch-count-reg          Replace add, compare, branch with branch on count register
  -fbranch-probabilities      Use profiling information for branch probabilities
  -fbranch-target-load-optimize Perform branch target load optimization before prologue / epilogue threading
  -fbranch-target-load-optimize2 Perform branch target load optimization after prologue / epilogue threading
  -fcall-saved-     Mark as being preserved across functions
  -fcall-used-      Mark as being corrupted by function calls
  -fcaller-saves              Save registers around function calls
  -fcommon                    Do not put uninitialized globals in the common section
  -fcprop-registers           Perform a register copy-propagation optimization pass
  -fcrossjumping              Perform cross-jumping optimization
  -fcse-follow-jumps          When running CSE, follow jumps to their targets
  -fcse-skip-blocks           When running CSE, follow conditional jumps
  -fdata-sections             Place data items into their own section
  -fdefer-pop                 Defer popping functions args from stack until later
  -fdelayed-branch            Attempt to fill delay slots of branch instructions
  -fdelete-null-pointer-checks Delete useless null pointer checks
  -fdiagnostics-show-location=[once|every-line] How often to emit source location at the beginning of line-wrapped
                              diagnostics
  -fdump-unnumbered           Suppress output of instruction numbers and line number notes in debugging dumps
  -feliminate-dwarf2-dups     Perform DWARF2 duplicate elimination
  -feliminate-unused-debug-symbols Perform unused type elimination in debug info
  -feliminate-unused-debug-types Perform unused type elimination in debug info
  -fexceptions                Enable exception handling
  -fexpensive-optimizations   Perform a number of minor, expensive optimizations
  -ffast-math                 This switch lacks documentation
  -ffinite-math-only          Assume no NaNs or infinities are generated
  -ffixed-          Mark as being unavailable to the compiler
  -ffloat-store               Do not store floats in registers
  -fforce-addr                Copy memory address constants into registers before use
  -fforce-mem                 Copy memory operands into registers before use
  -fframe-base-loclist        Allow use of DWARF2 location lists for frame base
  -ffunction-cse              Allow function addresses to be held in registers
  -ffunction-sections         Place each function into its own section
  -fgcse                      Perform global common subexpression elimination
  -fgcse-las                  Perform redundant load after store elimination in global common subexpression elimination
  -fgcse-lm                   Perform enhanced load motion during global common subexpression elimination
  -fgcse-sm                   Perform store motion after global common subexpression elimination
  -fguess-branch-probability  Enable guessing of branch probabilities
  -fident      
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