linux下安装boost

Boost库是一个经过千锤百炼、可移植、提供源代码的C++库，，作为标准库的后备，是C++标准化进程的发动机之一,在linux安装过程如下:

去官方网站下载最新的：

一,最简单的方法：
apt-cache search boost
搜到所有的boost库
然后：
sudo apt-get install libboost-all-dev
安装相应的库

 

二,编译安装， 你需要到官方网站下载最新的版本，最新已经到1.47.0了

1.下载后解压到/opt/boost_1_47_0

2.解决依赖关系 sudo apt-get install python-dev gccxml

如果还不全，就用apt-cache depends XXXXXXX查去
3.编译bjam：
   #cd /opt/boost_1_47_0
   #sudo ./bootstrap.sh
   编译成功

4.编译boost
  #sudo ./bjam
   开始编译
  大约要个十几分钟
  编译完成后：
The Boost C++ Libraries were successfully built!
The following directory should be added to compiler include paths:
    /home/terry/Local/boost_1_47_0
The following directory should be added to linker library paths:
    /home/terry/Local/boost_1_47_0/stage/lib
因为我是解压到/home/terry/Local/boost_1_46_1下了
所以编译完了是这样的
5.update动态链接库： sudo ldconfig
安装完毕

三,测试使用: 1.测试代码
#cat test.cpp
#include
#include

int main()
{
  using boost::lexical_cast;
  int a= lexical_cast("123456");
  double b = lexical_cast("123.456");
  std::cout << a << std::endl;
  std::cout << b << std::endl;
  return 0;
}

2.编译，运行

--g++ -o test test.cpp
#ls
test  test.cpp
# ./test
123456
123.456

This is my example code:

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

using namespace boost;

int main() {

    string s = "This is my simple sample text, really.";

    regex re(",|:|-|\\s+");

    sregex_token_iterator my_iter(s.begin( ), s.end( ), re, -1);

    sregex_token_iterator my_end;

    while (my_iter != my_end)

        cout << *my_iter++ << '\n';

    return (EXIT_SUCCESS);

}

You can also build this little program on the command line. Open your Cygwin Bash Shell and navigate to your code directory. (Cygwin maps your windows drives under /cygdrive – thus cd /cygdrive/c/ navigates you to your windows C:\ drive.)
To compile your source file called regexp.cpp, just type:
g++ -c -I/usr/include/boost-1_33_1/ -o regexp.o regexp.cpp
And to link and build it:
g++ -o regexp.exe regexp.o -lboost_program_options-gcc-mt-s -lboost_regex-gcc-mt-s
That’s all. Now type ./regexp.exe to start your compiled program.