wikipedia简易安装

wiki服务器安装
前提条件
apache+php+mysql

1、准备工作
>>1、下载MediaWiki程序
wget
程序解压：
Linux : tar -zxvf mediawiki-1.4.6.tar.gz
Windows: 用WINRAR或者WINZIP解压mediawiki-1.5.4.tar.gz
>>2、上传全部文件到自己空间并修改config目录设为可写（a+w）模式
chmod a+w config
或chmod 777 config
>>3、建立wiki库

[root@irunnet wiki]# mysql --user=root mysql
      mysql>use mysql;
      mysql>create database wiki;
      mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON wiki.* TO IDENTIFIED BY 'wiki' WITH GRANT OPTION MAX_QUERIES_PER_HOUR 0 MAX_CONNECTIONS_PER_HOUR 0 MAX_UPDATES_PER_HOUR 0 ;
      mysql> flush privileges;

2、安装、配置
通过浏览器访问index.php文件（例如 )，安装程序会自动运行，并检查系统配置。
按照页面提示填写相应的内容（以下内容必填，其他可以选填）
Site name：wiki.irunnet.com(建议英文)
Contact e-mail：站长的联络邮件
Language：语种选择。（建议选择zh-cn简体中文；高级用户也可以支持繁简体自动转换的zh中文）
Copyright/license medadata：版权类型。
Sysop account name：管理员用户(建议英文)。
password：管理员的密码
MySQL server：MySQL服务器名称（一般为localhost）
Database name：数据库名称
DB username：数据库用户名
DB password：数据库密码
Database table prefix：数据表前缀。（例如wiki_）

执行了浏览器安装过程後，在config目录下会自动生成一个LocalSettings.php的本地配置文件。
把它LocalSettings.php移动到上级目录中。

3、完成
通过浏览器访问index.php文件,就可以看到完成安装的wiki首页了

 

以下是该页面的配置

   

is Copyright (C) 2001-2005 by Magnus Manske, Brion Vibber, Lee Daniel Crocker, Tim Starling, Erik Möller, Gabriel Wicke and others.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. or

MediaWiki 1.5.4 installation

Please include all of the lines below when reporting installation problems.

Checking environment...

• PHP 5.1.6: ok
• PHP server API is apache2handler; ok, using pretty URLs (index.php/Page_Title)
• Have XML / Latin1-UTF-8 conversion support.
• PHP is configured with no memory_limit.
• No zlib support.
• Neither nor are installed, can't use object caching functions
• Found GNU diff3: /usr/bin/diff3.
• Found ImageMagick: /usr/local/bin/convert; image thumbnailing will be enabled if you enable uploads.
• Installation directory: /usr/local/apache/htdocs/wiki
• Script URI path: /wiki

Site config

Site name: Must not be blank or "MediaWiki".

Your site name should be a relatively short word. It'll appear as the namespace name for 'meta' pages as well as throughout the user interface. Good site names are things like "" and ""; avoid punctuation, which may cause problems.

Contact e-mail

This will be used as the return address for password reminders and may be displayed in some error conditions so visitors can get in touch with you. It is also be used as the default sender address of e-mail notifications (enotifs).

Language af - Afrikaans ar - العربية arc - ܕܥܒܪܸܝܛ as - অসমীয়া ast - Asturianu be - Беларуская bg - Български bm - Bamanankan bn - বাংলা bo - བོད་ཡིག ca - Català converter cs - Česky csb - Kaszëbsczi cy - Cymraeg da - Dansk de - Deutsch dv - ހިބަސް dz - ཇོང་ཁ el - Ελληνικά en - English eo - Esperanto es - Español et - Eesti fa - فارسی fi - Suomi fo - Føroyskt fr - Français fur - Furlan fy - Frysk ga - Gaeilge gem-alsatian gu - ગુજરાતી he - עברית hi - हिन्दी hu - Magyar ia - Interlingua id - Bahasa Indonesia is - Íslenska it - Italiano ja - 日本語 ka - ქართული km - ភាសាខ្មែរ kn - ಕನ್ನಡ ko - 한국어 ks - कश्मीरी - (كشميري) ku - Kurdî la - Latina li - Limburgs lo - ລາວ lt - Lietuvių mk - Македонски ml - മലയാളം ms - Bahasa Melayu nds - Plattdüütsch nl - Nederlands nn - Norsk (nynorsk) no - Norsk (bokmål) non - Norrǿna nv - Diné bizaad oc - Occitan or - ଓଡ଼ିଆ os - Иронау pa - ਪੰਜਾਬੀ pl - Polski ps - پښتو pt - Português ro - Română ru - Русский sc - Sardu sd - सिनधि sk - Slovenčina sl - Slovenščina sq - Shqip sr - Српски / Srpski sv - Svenska ta - தமிழ் te - తెలుగు th - ไทย tlh tr - Türkçe tt - Tatarça ug - Oyghurque uk - Українська ur - اردو vi - Tiếng Việt wa - Walon yi - ייִדיש zh - 中文 zh-cn - 中文(简体) zh-hk - 中文(繁體) zh-sg - 中文(简体) zh-tw - 中文(繁體)

You may select the language for the user interface of the wiki... Some localizations are less complete than others. Unicode (UTF-8 encoding) is used for all localizations.

Copyright/license metadata

Select one:

• no license metadata
• GNU Free Documentation License 1.2 (Wikipedia-compatible)
• a Creative Commons license... (link will wipe out any other data in this form!)

MediaWiki can include a basic license notice, icon, and machine-readable copyright metadata if your wiki's content is to be licensed under the GNU FDL or a Creative Commons license. If you're not sure, leave it at "none".

Sysop account name:

password: Must not be blank

again:

A sysop user account can lock or delete pages, block problematic IP addresses from editing, and other maintenance tasks. If creating a new wiki database, a sysop account will be created with the given name and password.

Shared memory caching

Select one:

• no caching
• Memcached
• Memcached servers

Using a shared memory system such as Turck MMCache, eAccelerator, or Memcached will speed up MediaWiki significantly. Memcached is the best solution but needs to be installed. Specify the server addresses and ports in a comma-separted list. Only use Turck shared memory if the wiki will be running on a single Apache server.

E-mail, e-mail notification and authentication setup

E-mail (general)

Select one:

• enabled
• disabled

Use this to disable all e-mail functions (send a password reminder, user-to-user e-mail and e-mail notification), if sending e-mails on your server doesn't work.

User-to-user e-mail

Select one:

• enabled
• disabled

Use this to disable only the user-to-user e-mail function (EmailUser).

E-mail notification

Select one:

• disabled
• enabled for changes of watch-listed and user_talk pages (recommended for small wikis; perhaps not suited for large wikis)
• enabled for changes of user_talk pages only (suited for small and large wikis)

E-mail notification sends a notification e-mail to a user, when the user_talk page is changed and/or when watch-listed pages are changed, depending on the above settings. When testing this feature, be reminded, that obviously an e-mail address must be present in your preferences and that your own changes never trigger notifications to be sent to yourself.

Users get corresponding options to select or deselect in their users' preferences. The user options are not shown on the preference page, if e-mail notification is disabled.

There are additional options for fine tuning in /includes/DefaultSettings.php .

E-mail address authentication

Select one:

• disabled
• enabled

E-mail address authentication uses a scheme to authenticate e-mail addresses of the users. The user who initially enters or changes his/her stored e-mail address gets a link with a token mailed to that address. The stored e-mail address is authenticated at the moment the user comes back to the wiki via the link.

The e-mail address stays authenticated as long as the user does not change it; the time of authentication is indicated on the user preference page.

If the option is enabled, only authenticated e-mail addresses can receive EmailUser mails and/or e-mail notification mails.

Database config

MySQL server

If your database server isn't on your web server, enter the name or IP address here.

Database name

DB username

DB password Must not be blank

again

If you only have a single user account and database available, enter those here. If you have database root access (see below) you can specify new accounts/databases to be created.

Database table prefix

If you need to share one database between multiple wikis, or MediaWiki and another web application, you may choose to add a prefix to all the table names to avoid conflicts.

Avoid exotic characters; something like mw_ is good.

Database charset

Select one:

• Backwards-compatible UTF-8
• Experimental MySQL 4.1/5.0 UTF-8

EXPERIMENTAL: You can enable explicit Unicode charset support for MySQL 4.1 and 5.0 servers. This is not well tested and may cause things to break. If upgrading an older installation, leave in backwards-compatible mode.

DB root password

You will only need this if the database and/or user account above don't already exist. Do not type in your machine's root password! MySQL has its own "root" user with a separate password. (It might even be blank, depending on your configuration.)