为了验证静默安装oracle 10g，来回测了好几遍

c: 盘空间都耗光了。

mount -o loop /u01/media/rhel-server-7.7-x86_64-dvd.iso /mnt

cat > /etc/yum.repos.d/yum.repo<

[RHEL77]

name=RHEL77

baseurl=file:///mnt

gpgcheck=0

EOF

yum makecache

yum install -y  elfutils* gcc* glibc* libaio* libgcc* libgomp* libstdc* libstdc++-devel* sysstat unixODBC* *libcap* libXp* dstat* compat-* bc unzip smartmontools* mlocate* psmisc* glibc.i686 -y

cd /u01/media

rpm -e compat-libstdc++

rpm -ivh compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-72.el7.x86_64.rpm

cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf < kernel.shmmax = 137438953472
kernel.shmall = 33554432
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
kernel.panic_on_oops = 1
kernel.randomize_va_space = 0
fs.file-max = 6815744
fs.aio-max-nr = 4194304
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
net.core.rmem_default = 262144
net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
net.core.wmem_default = 262144
net.core.wmem_max = 1048576
net.ipv4.ipfrag_high_thresh = 16777216
net.ipv4.ipfrag_low_thresh = 15728640
net.ipv4.ipfrag_time = 60
vm.min_free_kbytes = 524288
vm.swappiness = 0
# vm.nr_hugepages = 43008
EOF


sysctl -p

getenforce

setenforce 0

sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/sysconfig/selinux

cat  /etc/sysconfig/selinux

getenforce

systemctl stop postfix

systemctl stop smartd

systemctl disable firewalld

systemctl disable postfix

systemctl disable smartd

systemctl stop firewalld

systemctl disable firewalld

systemctl status firewalld

cat >> /etc/pam.d/login <

#ORACLE SETTING

session required pam_limits.so

EOF

sed -i '/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=/ s/"$/ transparent_hugepage=never"/' /etc/default/grub

grub2-mkconfig > /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

groupadd -g 1001 oinstall

groupadd -g 1002 dba

useradd -u 1100 -g oinstall -G dba,oinstall oracle

echo "oracle"|passwd --stdin oracle

mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle

mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1

chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01

chmod -R 775 /u01

vi ~/.bash_profile

# Oracle 11g oracle Environment                                                                                           

export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle

export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1

export ORACLE_SID=ORCL

export TMP=/tmp

export NLS_LANG=american_america.AL32UTF8

export LIBPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib32

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBARY_PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/jdk/jre/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/network/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBARY_PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib32

export CLASS_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/jre:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib

export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin:.

umask 022

if [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then

if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then

ulimit -p 16384

ulimit -n 65536

else

ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536

fi

fi

alias sql='sqlplus / as sysdba'

stty erase ^H

cat >> /etc/security/limits.conf <

#ORACLE SETTING

* soft memlock unlimited  

* hard memlock unlimited 

oracle soft nproc   16384

oracle hard nproc   16384

oracle soft nofile  65536

oracle hard nofile  65536

oracle soft stack   10240

EOF

gzip -d 10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpio.gz

cpio -icdmv <10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpio

vi db.rsp

RESPONSEFILE_VERSION=2.2.1.0.0

UNIX_GROUP_NAME="oinstall"

ORACLE_HOME_NAME="OraDb10g_home1"

ORACLE_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1"

SHOW_INSTALL_PROGRESS_PAGE= true

SHOW_END_OF_INSTALL_MSGS= true

COMPONENT_LANGUAGES={"zh_CN"}

s_nameForDBAGrp= "dba"

s_nameForOPERGrp="dba"

INSTALL_TYPE="EE"

n_configurationOption=3

RESTART_SYSTEM=false

RESTART_REMOTE_SYSTEM=false

./runInstaller  -ignoreSysPrereqs -silent -responseFile /home/oracle/db.rsp 

/u01/app/oracle/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh

/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/root.sh

cd /u01/media/

unzip p8202632_10205_Linux-x86-64.zip

vi patch.rsp

RESPONSEFILE_VERSION=2.2.1.0.0

UNIX_GROUP_NAME="oinstall"

FROM_LOCATION="/u01/media/Disk1/stage/products.xml"

FROM_LOCATION_CD_LABEL=

ORACLE_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1"

ORACLE_HOME_NAME="OraDb10g_home1"

SHOW_WELCOME_PAGE=true

SHOW_CUSTOM_TREE_PAGE=true

SHOW_COMPONENT_LOCATIONS_PAGE=true

SHOW_SUMMARY_PAGE=true

SHOW_INSTALL_PROGRESS_PAGE=true

SHOW_REQUIRED_CONFIG_TOOL_PAGE=true

SHOW_CONFIG_TOOL_PAGE=true

SHOW_RELEASE_NOTES=true

SHOW_ROOTSH_CONFIRMATION=true

SHOW_END_SESSION_PAGE=true

SHOW_EXIT_CONFIRMATION=true

NEXT_SESSION=false

NEXT_SESSION_ON_FAIL=true

NEXT_SESSION_RESPONSE=

DEINSTALL_LIST={"oracle.patchset.db","10.2.0.5.0"}

SHOW_DEINSTALL_CONFIRMATION=true

SHOW_DEINSTALL_PROGRESS=true

CLUSTER_NODES={}

ACCEPT_LICENSE_AGREEMENT=false

TOPLEVEL_COMPONENT={"oracle.patchset.db","10.2.0.5.0"}

SHOW_SPLASH_SCREEN=true

oracle.assistants.server:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_prod"

oracle.bali.cabo:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/uix"

oracle.bali.share:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_tools_share"

oracle.client:PROD_HOME=

oracle.companionCD.db:PROD_HOME=

oracle.companionCD.midtier:PROD_HOME=

oracle.crs:PROD_HOME=

oracle.csmig:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_rdbms_expimp"

oracle.rdbms:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_rdbms"

oracle.dbjava.common:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.dbjava.common"

oracle.dbjava.dev:PROD_HOME=

oracle.dbjava.ic:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_dbjava_ic"

oracle.server:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.server"

oracle.sysman.console.emcp:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.sysman.console.emcp"

oracle.sqlplus:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.sqlplus"

oracle.has.common:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_prod"

oracle.has.crs:PROD_HOME=

oracle.has.db:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.has.db"

oracle.sqlplus.ic:PROD_HOME=

oracle.htmldb:PROD_HOME=

oracle.isearch.client:PROD_HOME=

oracle.isearch.is_common:PROD_HOME=

oracle.isearch.server:PROD_HOME=

oracle.javavm.client:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.javavm.client"

oracle.javavm.companion:PROD_HOME=

oracle.javavm.server:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_javavm_server_cmp"

oracle.ldap.client:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1"

oracle.ldap.companion:PROD_HOME=

oracle.ldap.admin:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1"

oracle.ldap.esm:PROD_HOME=

oracle.sqlplus.isqlplus:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_prod"

oracle.network.aso:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.network.aso"

oracle.network.client:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_network_client"

oracle.network.cman:PROD_HOME=

oracle.network.listener:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.network.listener"

oracle.network.owm:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.network.owm"

oracle.precomp.common:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.precomp.common"

oracle.precomp.companion:PROD_HOME=

oracle.tg4drda:PROD_HOME=

oracle.network.ssl:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.network.ssl"

oracle.tg4drda.sna:PROD_HOME=

oracle.odbc:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/bin"

oracle.oem.client:PROD_HOME=

oracle.tg4drda.tcp:PROD_HOME=

oracle.oraolap:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/olap"

oracle.oraolap.api:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.oraolap.api"

oracle.oraolap.dbscripts:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_prod"

oracle.ordim.client:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.interMedia.imclient"

oracle.ordim.companion:PROD_HOME=

oracle.ordim.rdbms:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_prod"

oracle.ordim.server:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.options.intermedia.imserver"

oracle.ovm:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.ovm"

oracle.pg4appc:PROD_HOME=

oracle.pg4mq:PROD_HOME=

oracle.wwg.plsql:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_rdbms"

oracle.precomp.lang:PROD_HOME=

oracle.xdk:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_prod"

oracle.ctx:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.ctx"

oracle.rdbms.companion:PROD_HOME=

oracle.rdbms.crs:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_prod"

oracle.rdbms.dbscripts:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_rdbms_dbscripts"

oracle.rdbms.dm:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_prod"

oracle.rdbms.dmse:PROD_HOME=

oracle.rdbms.hs_common:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_rdbms_hs_common"

oracle.rdbms.ic:PROD_HOME=

oracle.rdbms.install.common:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.rdbms.install.common"

oracle.rdbms.lbac:PROD_HOME=

oracle.rdbms.locator:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_prod"

oracle.rdbms.oci:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_rdbms_oci"

oracle.rdbms.olap:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_prod"

oracle.rdbms.plsql:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_rdbms_plsql"

oracle.rdbms.rman:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.rdbms.rman"

oracle.xdk.companion:PROD_HOME=

oracle.rdbms.util:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.rdbms.util"

oracle.sdo.companion:PROD_HOME=

oracle.sdo.locator:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_cartridges_locator"

oracle.xdk.parser.java:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.xdk.parser.java"

oracle.assistants.acf:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.assistants.acf"

oracle.dbjava.jdbc12:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.dbjava.jdbc12"

oracle.nlsrtl.companion:PROD_HOME=

oracle.rdbms.tg4tera:PROD_HOME=

oracle.dbjava.jdbc14:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.dbjava.jdbc14"

oracle.oraolap.mgmt:PROD_HOME=

oracle.ordim.jai:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.ordim.jai"

oracle.sqlj.sqljruntime:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_java_sqlj_sqljruntime"

oracle.sqlj:PROD_HOME=

oracle.xdk.server:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.xdk.server"

oracle.sysman.agent.db:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/sysman"

oracle.sysman.bsln:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_sysman_bsln"

oracle.sysman.console.db:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_sysman_console_db"

oracle.xdk.rsf:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_rsf_rdbms_rsf"

oracle.emdw.emcp:PROD_HOME=

oracle.emdw.rsf:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.emdw.rsf"

oracle.dbjava.rsf:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.dbjava.rsf"

oracle.ldap.rsf:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_ldap_rsf_cmp"

oracle.precomp.rsf:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_rsf_precomp_rsf"

oracle.has.rsf:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_rsf_has_rsf"

oracle.rdbms.rsf.ic:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.rdbms.ic"

oracle.rdbms.rsf:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.rdbms.rsf"

oracle.sqlplus.rsf:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.sqlplus.rsf"

oracle.network.rsf.ic:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.network.rsf.ic"

oracle.network.rsf:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.network.rsf"

oracle.nlsrtl.rsf:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_nlsrtl_rsf"

oracle.oracore.rsf:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.oracore.rsf"

oracle.buildtools.rsf:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_buildtools_rsf"

oracle.isearch.rdbms:PROD_HOME=

oracle.mgw.common:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/mgw"

oracle.dv:PROD_HOME=

oracle.rdbms.dv:PROD_HOME=

oracle.rdbms.dv.oc4j:PROD_HOME=

oracle.sysman.agent.core:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/sysman"

oracle.sysman.common.core:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1"

oracle.sysman.repository.core:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/sysman"

oracle.javavm.containers:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_java_j2ee_core"

oracle.ctx.companion:PROD_HOME=

oracle.sysman.repository.db:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/sysman"

oracle.nlsrtl.rsf.lbuilder:PROD_HOME=

oracle.ons:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/opmn"

oracle.ordim.annotator:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_prod"

oracle.sqlj.companion:PROD_HOME=

oracle.oem.oemlt:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oemlt"

oracle.sqlplus.companion:PROD_HOME=

oracle.slax.rsf:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.slax.rsf"

oracle.buildtools.common:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_buildtools_common"

oracle.workflow.manager:PROD_HOME=

oracle.rsf.hybrid:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle_rsf_hybrid"

oracle.rdbms.install.seeddb:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/oracle.rdbms.install.seeddb"

oracle.rdbms.install.seeddb.sample_schema:PROD_HOME="/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1/demo/schema"

DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=TRUE

yum -y install libstdc++(x86-32)

rpm -ivh  libstdc++-devel-4.8.5-39.el7.i686.rpm

rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.17-292.el7.i686.rpm

rpm -ivh libaio-0.3.109-13.el7.i686.rpm

rpm -ivh libaio-devel-0.3.109-13.el7.i686.rpm

su - oracle

cd /u01/media/Disk1

./runInstaller  -ignoreSysPrereqs -silent -responseFile /home/oracle/patch.rsp

$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbca -silent -createDatabase -templateName General_Purpose.dbc -gdbName ORCL -sid ORCL -sysPassword oracle -systemPassword oracle -storageType FS -datafileDestination /oradata -datafileJarLocation $ORACLE_HOME/assistants/dbca/templates  -characterset ZHS16GBK -obfuscatedPasswords false -sampleSchema false

cd $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin

vi listener.ora

SID_LIST_LISTENER =

  (SID_LIST =

    (SID_DESC =

      (GLOBAL_DBNAME = ORCL)

      (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/db_1)

      (SID_NAME = ORCL)

    )

  )

LISTENER =

  (DESCRIPTION =

    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.9.1)(PORT = 1521))

  )

lsnrctl  start