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分类: Oracle

2020-02-03 17:29:41

由于管理严格,通常拿不到root权限,但是启停crs还得用root,需要申请,走流程,麻烦!
想了想,是不是有个sudo命令可以不用root密码了?

到底哪些命令需要呢?查了查发现这个地方有些提示:

可以对以下命令设置sudo:
/u01/app/12.1.0/grid/bin/crsctl
/u01/app/12.1.0/grid/bin/appvipcfg
/u01/app/12.1.0/grid/bin/srvctl
/u01/app/12.1.0/grid/bin/acfsroot
/u01/app/12.1.0/grid/bin/acfsload
/u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
/u01/app/12.1.0/grid/root.sh
/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1/root.sh
/u01/app/12.1.0/grid/OPatch/opatchauto

好的,我准备编辑一下,通过visudo命令一运行,猜我看到了什么:








往下拉









## Allow root to run any commands anywhere

oracle    ALL=(ALL)       ALL    

grid    ALL=(ALL)       ALL    

root    ALL=(ALL)       ALL     

顿时内牛满面,都给你了还不知道,还申请个屁。

干他

[oracle@dbhost01 ~]$ ps -ef|grep d.bin
root       3060      1  0 Jan05 ?        02:31:56 /u01/app/grid/11.2.0/bin/ohasd.bin reboot
grid       3466      1  0 Jan05 ?        00:01:13 /u01/app/grid/11.2.0/bin/mdnsd.bin
grid       3505      1  0 Jan05 ?        00:15:08 /u01/app/grid/11.2.0/bin/gpnpd.bin
grid       3545      1  0 Jan05 ?        02:01:05 /u01/app/grid/11.2.0/bin/gipcd.bin
root       3557      1  1 Jan05 ?        10:39:59 /u01/app/grid/11.2.0/bin/osysmond.bin
grid       3601      1  1 Jan05 ?        07:39:50 /u01/app/grid/11.2.0/bin/ocssd.bin 
root       4372      1  0 Jan05 ?        02:22:31 /u01/app/grid/11.2.0/bin/octssd.bin reboot
grid       4394      1  0 Jan05 ?        01:29:54 /u01/app/grid/11.2.0/bin/evmd.bin
root       4716      1  0 Jan05 ?        03:42:36 /u01/app/grid/11.2.0/bin/crsd.bin reboot
oracle    10116   9560  0 17:21 pts/0    00:00:00 grep d.bin
[oracle@dbhost01 ~]$ sudo /u01/app/grid/11.2.0/bin/crsctl stop crs
[sudo] password for oracle: 
CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2790: Starting shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.OCR_VOTING.dg' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ARCH.dg' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_DG.lsnr' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER_DG.lsnr' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.dbhost01.vip' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ARCH.dg' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.dbhost01.vip' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.dbhost01.vip' on 'dbhost02'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.dbhost01.vip' on 'dbhost02' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.OCR_VOTING.dg' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ons' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ons' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.net1.network' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.net1.network' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2792: Shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'dbhost01' has completed
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crsd' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crf' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.mdnsd' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crf' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ctssd' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.evmd' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssd' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gipcd' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gipcd' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gpnpd' on 'dbhost01'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'dbhost01' succeeded
CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'dbhost01' has completed
CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.
[oracle@dbhost01 ~]$ ps -ef|grep d.bin
oracle    10797   9560  0 17:22 pts/0    00:00:00 grep d.bin
[oracle@dbhost01 ~]$
真香。

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