centos5下安装mysql5.7.11[close false建议换centos6]

使用的是centos5最小安装，netinstall.iso(386)
2016-03-28

已经yum最新补丁，以kernel包为例

[root@192 ~]# rpm -q kernel
kernel-2.6.18-409.el5
[root@192 ~]#
[root@192 ~]# yum install cmake rpm-build

从官方文档开始

http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/source-installation.html

下载最新的mysql代码包

wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-community-5.7.11-1.el5.src.rpm

然后进入rpm帮助步骤

http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/installing-source-distribution.html

一些步骤遇到的问题

[root@192 ~]# rpmbuild --rebuild --clean mysql-community-5.7.11-1.el5.src.rpm
Installing mysql-community-5.7.11-1.el5.src.rpm
warning: InstallSourcePackage: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 5072e1f5
error: Failed build dependencies:
    libaio-devel is needed by mysql-community-5.7.11-1.i386
    ncurses-devel is needed by mysql-community-5.7.11-1.i386
    openssl-devel is needed by mysql-community-5.7.11-1.i386
    zlib-devel is needed by mysql-community-5.7.11-1.i386
[root@192 ~]#

自己再yum install一下，rpm目前有问题，请走tar路线
系统自带的cmake版本太低了，需要手动下载（最新版本）

wget https://cmake.org/files/v3.5/cmake-3.5.1.tar.gz --no-check-certificate
yum remove cmake -y
yum install gcc gcc-c++

解压tar xf 然后安装

[root@192 cmake-3.5.1]# ./bootstrap && make && make install

目前gcc版本不满足，

...
  GCC 4.4 or newer is required!


[root@192 mysql-5.7.11]# gcc -v
使用内建 specs。
目标：i386-redhat-linux
配置为：../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-libgcj-multifile --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada --enable-java-awt=gtk --disable-dssi --disable-plugin --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.4.2-gcj-1.4.2.0/jre --with-cpu=generic --host=i386-redhat-linux
线程模型：posix
gcc 版本 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-55)
[root@192 mysql-5.7.11]#
[root@192 mysql-5.7.11]#


==============
建议换到centos6，这样自己动手处理的东西要少点
yum update -y

yum install wget gcc gcc-c++ cmake ncurses-devel

主要步骤在这里

http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/installing-source-distribution.html

自己编译安装

cmake . -DWITH_BOOST=boost
rm CMakeCache.txt                                //如果cmake中途失败，用这里命令
make install