/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -l*

通常在软件编译时出现的usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lxxx的错误，主要的原因是库文件并没有导入的ld检索目录中。

解决方式：

1。确认库文件是否存在，比如-l123, 在/usr/lib, /usr/local/lib,或者其他自定义的lib下有无lib123.so, 如果只是存在lib123.so.1,

那么可以通过ln -sv lib123.so.1   lib123.so，建立一个连接重建lib123.so.

ps：
顺便学习ln命令：
[root@localhost /]# ln --help
Usage: ln [OPTION]... [-T] TARGET LINK_NAME   (1st form)
  or:  ln [OPTION]... TARGET                  (2nd form)
  or:  ln [OPTION]... TARGET... DIRECTORY     (3rd form)
  or:  ln [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY TARGET...  (4th form)
In the 1st form, create a link to TARGET with the name LINK_NAME.
In the 2nd form, create a link to TARGET in the current directory.
In the 3rd and 4th forms, create links to each TARGET in DIRECTORY.
Create hard links by default, symbolic links with --symbolic.
When creating hard links, each TARGET must exist.  Symbolic links
can hold arbitrary text; if later resolved, a relative link is
interpreted in relation to its parent directory.

Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
      --backup[=CONTROL]      make a backup of each existing destination file
  -b                          like --backup but does not accept an argument
  -d, -F, --directory         allow the superuser to attempt to hard link
                                directories (note: will probably fail due to
                                system restrictions, even for the superuser)
  -f, --force                 remove existing destination files
  -i, --interactive           prompt whether to remove destinations
  -L, --logical               make hard links to symbolic link references
  -n, --no-dereference        treat destination that is a symlink to a
                                directory as if it were a normal file
  -P, --physical              make hard links directly to symbolic links
  -s, --symbolic              make symbolic links instead of hard links
  -S, --suffix=SUFFIX         override the usual backup suffix
  -t, --target-directory=DIRECTORY  specify the DIRECTORY in which to create
                                the links
  -T, --no-target-directory   treat LINK_NAME as a normal file
  -v, --verbose               print name of each linked file
      --help     display this help and exit
      --version  output version information and exit

The backup suffix is `~', unless set with --suffix or SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX.
The version control method may be selected via the --backup option or through
the VERSION_CONTROL environment variable.  Here are the values:

Using -s ignores -L and -P.  Otherwise, the last option specified controls
behavior when the source is a symbolic link, defaulting to -P.

  none, off       never make backups (even if --backup is given)
  numbered, t     make numbered backups
  existing, nil   numbered if numbered backups exist, simple otherwise
  simple, never   always make simple backups