[ZT]aix和hpux比较(2)

TCP-IP相关设置	AIX	HP-UX
Network IP configuration		/etc/rc.config.d/netconf
Hosts IP addresses	/etc/hosts	/etc/hosts
Name service switch	/etc/netsvc.conf	/etc/nsswitch.conf
Network parameters	no –a	ndd -h
Routing daemon	gated	gated
NIC Configurations	ifconfig –a	lanscan -v
Secondary IP Address	ifconfig en0 alias IP	ifconfig lan0:1 IP
Maximum # of ptys	512	{MAXUSERS}
Remote Shell	Remsh    rsh	remsh
目录结构	AIX	HP-UX
Root filesystem	/    {/dev/hd4}	/          {/dev/vg00/lvol1}
Home Directory	/home          {/dev/hd1}	/home      {/dev/vg00/lvol4}
	/tmp           {/dev/hd3}	/tmp       {/dev/vg00/lvol6}
	/usr           {/dev/hd2}	/usr       {/dev/vg00/lvol7}
	/var        {/dev/hd9var}	/var       {/dev/vg00/lvol8}
常用命令	AIX	HP-UX
Unique host ID	Hosted	uname -i
Administrator	Smit	sam
Performance monitor	Top   monitor	Top     glance
Error logs	alog -o -t boot,    errpt	dmesg
Swap device	/dev/hd6	/dev/vg00/lvol2
Swap file type	/etc/swapspaces	swap
Display swap size	lsps –a	swapinfo -a
Activate Swap	swapon –a -a使所有出现在 /etc/swapspaces文件中的设备可用	swapon -a
Startup script	/etc/rc /etc/rc 的内容是特定的安装。如果成功完成了所有必需的操作，文件退出时为 0 返回码，它允许 init 命令启动日志程序以完成正常初始化和启动。	/sbin/rc
Kernel	/usr/lib/boot/unix_up	/stand/vmunix
Initialize system	install_assist 或configassist	set_parms initial
Physical RAM	bootinfo –r	Grep -i Physical /var/adm/syslog/syslog.log
Kernel Bits	bootinfo –k	getconf KERNEL_BITS
Machine model	uname -m bootinfo -m	Model          uname -m
OS Level	Oslevel –s	uname -r 如显示B.11.11
Run Level	who –r	who -r
Core dump files	/var/adm/ras	/var/adm/crash
Boot single user	Key F4 on service mode Boot from CD/Tape Select Maintenance Limited function Shell	>boot Interact with IPL ? Y ISL>hpux -iS
Maintenance mode		>boot Interact with IPL ? Y ISL>hpux -lm
Timezone Management	/etc/environment	/etc/TIMEZONE
NTP Daemon	/etc/ntp.conf startsrc -s xntpd	/etc/rc.config.d/netdaemons /sbin/init.d/xntpd
Startup script	/etc/rc	/sbin/rc