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分类: 服务器与存储

2009-12-07 14:14:43

Cisco ACE第三篇主要介绍Cisco ACE的路由模式。并且使用一个http例子进行总结下:
 
1 目标:

Configure basic load balancing (layer 3) where client traffic enters on one network and is directed to servers residing on a second network.

2 设计

  Clients will send application requests through the MFSC, which routes them to a virtual IP address (VIP) within ACE.  The VIP used in this example resides in an ACE context which is configured with a client VLAN and a server VLAN.  Client requests will hit the VIP, ACE will pick the appropriate server, and then destination NAT the client request to send to the server.  The server will respond using the interface VLAN of ACE as its default gateway to the client.  ACE will then change the source IP to be the VIP and forward the response to the client via the MSFC.

3  Configuration

3.1 Enable the ACL, allow the data traffic through the ACE Device

ACE-1/routed(config)# access-list everyone extended permit ip any any

ACE-1/routed(config)# access-list everyone extended permit icmp any any

3.2 Configure the Real Server and put them in inservice

ACE-1/routed(config)# rserver lnx1

ACE-1/routed(config-rserver-host)# ip add 192.168.1.11

ACE-1/routed(config-rserver-host)# inservice

ACE-1/routed(config-rserver-host)# rserver lnx2

ACE-1/routed(config-rserver-host)# ip add 192.168.1.12

ACE-1/routed(config-rserver-host)# inservice

ACE-1/routed(config-rserver-host)# rserver lnx3

ACE-1/routed(config-rserver-host)# ip add 192.168.1.13

ACE-1/routed(config-rserver-host)# inservice

ACE-1/routed(config-rserver-host)# rserver lnx4

ACE-1/routed(config-rserver-host)# ip add 192.168.1.14

ACE-1/routed(config-rserver-host)# inservice

ACE-1/routed(config-rserver-host)# rserver lnx5

ACE-1/routed(config-rserver-host)# ip add 192.168.1.15

ACE-1/routed(config-rserver-host)# inservice

3.3 configure the VIP

ACE-1/routed(config)# class-map slb-vip

ACE-1/routed(config-cmap)# match virtual-address 172.16.1.100 any

3.4 Configure the Policy-map

ACE-1/routed(config)# policy-map type loadbalance http first-match slb

ACE-1/routed(config-pmap-lb)# class class-default

ACE-1/routed(config-pmap-lb-c)# serverfarm web

ACE-1/routed(config)# policy-map multi-match client-vips

ACE-1/routed(config-pmap)# class slb-vip

ACE-1/routed(config-pmap-c)# loadbalance policy slb

ACE-1/routed(config-pmap-c)# loadbalance vip inservice

3.5 Configure the VLAN

ACE-1/routed(config)# interface vlan 20

ACE-1/routed(config-if)# description “Client Side”

ACE-1/routed(config-if)# ip address 172.16.1.5 255.255.255.0

ACE-1/routed(config-if)# no shutdown

 

ACE-1/routed(config-if)# interface vlan 40

ACE-1/routed(config-if)# description “Default gateway of real servers”

ACE-1/routed(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

ACE-1/routed(config-if)# no shutdown

3.6 Apply the Policy-map

ACE-1/routed(config)# interface vlan 20

ACE-1/routed(config-if)# access-group input everyone

ACE-1/routed(config-if)# service-policy input client-vips

 

 

 
 
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