# telnet mail.atyu30.com 25
Trying ::1...
Connected to mail.atyu30.com.
Escape character is '^]'.
停在这里，什么反应也没有了
# tail /var/log/maillog
Oct 15 22:48:02 mail postfix/master[5552]: warning: /usr/local/libexec/postfix/smtpd: bad command startup -- throttling
Oct 15 22:49:02 mail postfix/smtpd[25443]: fatal: open database /etc/postfix/aliases.db: No such file or directory
Oct 15 22:49:03 mail postfix/master[5552]: warning: process /usr/local/libexec/postfix/smtpd pid 25443 exit status 1
Oct 15 22:49:03 mail postfix/master[5552]: warning: /usr/local/libexec/postfix/smtpd: bad command startup -- throttling
Oct 15 22:50:03 mail postfix/smtpd[13898]: fatal: open database /etc/postfix/aliases.db: No such file or directory
Oct 15 22:50:04 mail postfix/master[5552]: warning: process /usr/local/libexec/postfix/smtpd pid 13898 exit status 1
Oct 15 22:50:04 mail postfix/master[5552]: warning: /usr/local/libexec/postfix/smtpd: bad command startup -- throttling
Oct 15 22:51:04 mail postfix/smtpd[5319]: fatal: open database /etc/postfix/aliases.db: No such file or directory
Oct 15 22:51:05 mail postfix/master[5552]: warning: process /usr/local/libexec/postfix/smtpd pid 5319 exit status 1
Oct 15 22:51:05 mail postfix/master[5552]: warning: /usr/local/libexec/postfix/smtpd: bad command startup -- throttling
处理方法：
别名数据库需要重建
#postfix hash:/etc/postfix/aliases
重启postfix
# telnet localhost 25
Trying ::1...
Connected to localhost.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 mail.atyu30.com ESMTP Postfix
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