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2009-01-26 14:17:33

lsmod(8)                                                              lsmod(8)
 
NAME
       lsmod  — program to show the status of modules in the Linux Ker-
       nel 列出在linux内核中模块的状态。
 
SYNOPSIS
       lsmod
 
DESCRIPTION
       lsmod is a trivial program which nicely formats the contents  of
       the  /proc/modules,  showing  what  kernel modules are currently
       loaded.
       lsmod是一个琐碎的程序,把/proc/modules文件中的内容整理出精确的格式。显示出当前加载了什么模块。

BACKWARDS COMPATIBILITY
       This version of lsmod is for kernels 2.5.48 and  above.   If  it
       detects  a  kernel  with  support for old-style modules, it will
       attempt to run lsmod.old in  its  place,  so  it  is  completely
       transparent to the user.

       lsmod的版本是为2.5.48或者更早内核版本使用的,如果检测出内核支持更老版本的的模块,lsmod将试图运行更老的版本。
 
COPYRIGHT
       This manual page Copyright 2002, Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation.
 
SEE ALSO
       modprobe(8), lsmod.old(8)
 
                                                                      lsmod(8)
===============================================================================

modinfo(8)                                                          modinfo(8)
 
NAME
       modinfo  — program to show information about a Linux Kernel mod-
       ule

       modinfo命令 - 显示linux内核模块信息
 
SYNOPSIS
       modinfo [-0]  [-F field]  [modulename|filename ...]
 
       modinfo -V
 
       modinfo -h
 
DESCRIPTION
       modinfo extracts information from the Linux Kernel modules given
       on the command line.  If the module name is not a filename, then
       the /lib/modules/version  directory is searched, as done by
       modprobe(8).

       modinfo命令压缩从命令行中给出的内核模块的信息。如果模块的名称不是一个文件名,那么搜索/lib/modules/version路径,做这些工作需要modprobe命令。
 
       modinfo  by  default  lists each attribute of the module in form
       fieldname : value, for easy reading.  The filename is listed the
       same way (although it’s not really an attribute).

       默认的,modinfo命令列出每一个通过文件名指定的模块的属性,为了方便阅读,用同一种格式列出文件名。
 
       This version of modinfo can understand modules of any Linux Ker-
       nel architecture.

       这个版本的modinfo能够理解任何linux指定的架构。
 
OPTIONS
       -V --version
                 Print the modinfo version.  Note BACKWARDS COMPATIBIL-
                 ITY  below:  you might be printing the version of mod-
                 info.old.
                 打印出modinfo的版本,注意向后兼容,你可以打印出老的modinfo版本。
 
       -F --field
                 Only print this field value, one per  line.   This  is
                 most useful for scripts.  Field names are case-inseni-
                 tive.  Common fields (which may not be in  every  mod-
                 ule)  include  author,  description,  license,  param,
                 depends, and alias.  There are often  multiple  param,
                 alias  and  depends        fields.   The special field
                 filename      lists the filename of the module.
 
       -0 --null Use the ASCII zero character to separate field values,
                 instead  of  a  new line.  This is useful for scripts,
                 since a new line can  theoretically  appear  inside  a
                 field.
 
       -a -d -l -p -n
                 These  are shortcuts for author, description, license.
                 param and filename respectively, to ease  the  transi-
                 tion from the old modutils modinfo.
 
BACKWARDS COMPATIBILITY
       This  version of modinfo is for kernel modules 2.5.48 and above.
       If it detects a kernel with support for  old-style  modules,  it
       will  attempt  to  run  modprobe.old in its place, so it is com-
       pletely transparent to the user.
 
       Note that the output of this version of modinfo is  simpler  and
       more  regular  than the older version: scripts attempting to use
       the default output may get confused with complex fields.
 
       You can force the new modinfo to always be used, by setting  the
       NEW_MODINFO     environment variable.
 
COPYRIGHT
       This manual page Copyright 2003, Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation.
 
SEE ALSO
       modprobe(8), modinfo.old(8)
 
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