[awk]批量修改文件名

vls *tmp | awk '{rcd=$0; gsub(/.tmp/, ""); nrcd=$0; system("mv "rcd" "nrcd"")}'
ls *MDI | awk '{rcd=$0; gsub(/001.MDI/, "002.MDI"); nrcd=$0; system("mv "rcd" "nrcd"")}'
ls *MMI | awk '{rcd=$0; gsub(/001/, "004"); nrcd=$0; system("mv "rcd" "nrcd"")}'

hlnms02#[/ultranms/spms/sp/20060616/result]ls | awk -F . '{rcd=$0; na=$1; system("mv "rcd" "na".MDO")}'

hlnms02#[/ultranms/spms/sp/20060616/result]ls

70451101CM012007050000001.MDO  70451101PM022007060599001.MDO  70451102PM012007061099001.MDO  70451103CM012007060299001.MDO
70451101CM022007060000001.MDO  70451101PM022007060799001.MDO  70451102PM012007061199001.MDO  70451103CM012007060399001.MDO
70451101PM012007060199001.MDO  70451101PM022007060899001.MDO  70451102PM012007061299001.MDO  70451103CM012007060499001.MDO
70451101PM012007060299001.MDO  70451101PM022007060999001.MDO  70451103CM012007032299001.MDO  70451103CM012007060599001.MDO
70451101PM012007060399001.MDO  70451101PM022007061099001.MDO  70451103CM012007052199001.MDO  70451103CM012007060699001.MDO
70451101PM012007060499001.MDO  70451101PM022007061199001.MDO  70451103CM012007052299001.MDO  70451103CM012007060799001.MDO
70451101PM012007060599001.MDO  70451101PM022007061299001.MDO  70451103CM012007052399001.MDO  70451103CM012007060899001.MDO
70451101PM012007060699001.MDO  70451102PM012007060199001.MDO  70451103CM012007052499001.MDO  70451103CM012007060999001.MDO
70451101PM012007060799001.MDO  70451102PM012007060299001.MDO  70451103CM012007052599001.MDO  70451103CM012007061099001.MDO
70451101PM012007060899001.MDO  70451102PM012007060399001.MDO  70451103CM012007052699001.MDO  70451103CM012007061199001.MDO
70451101PM012007060999001.MDO  70451102PM012007060499001.MDO  70451103CM012007052799001.MDO  70451103CM012007061299001.MDO
70451101PM012007061099001.MDO  70451102PM012007060599001.MDO  70451103CM012007052899001.MDO  70451103CM022007060000001.MDO
70451101PM012007061199001.MDO  70451102PM012007060699001.MDO  70451103CM012007052999001.MDO  70451103CM032007060000001.MDO

 

hlnms02#[/ultranms/spms/sp/20060616/result]ls
70451101CM012007050000001.MDO  70451101PM022007060599001.MDO  70451102PM012007061099001.MDO  70451103CM012007060299001.MDO
70451101CM022007060000001.MDO  70451101PM022007060799001.MDO  70451102PM012007061199001.MDO  70451103CM012007060399001.MDO
70451101PM012007060199001.MDO  70451101PM022007060899001.MDO  70451102PM012007061299001.MDO  70451103CM012007060499001.MDO
70451101PM012007060299001.MDO  70451101PM022007060999001.MDO  70451103CM012007032299001.MDO  70451103CM012007060599001.MDO
70451101PM012007060399001.MDO  70451101PM022007061099001.MDO  70451103CM012007052199001.MDO  70451103CM012007060699001.MDO
70451101PM012007060499001.MDO  70451101PM022007061199001.MDO  70451103CM012007052299001.MDO  70451103CM012007060799001.MDO
70451101PM012007060599001.MDO  70451101PM022007061299001.MDO  70451103CM012007052399001.MDO  70451103CM012007060899001.MDO
70451101PM012007060699001.MDO  70451102PM012007060199001.MDO  70451103CM012007052499001.MDO  70451103CM012007060999001.MDO
70451101PM012007060799001.MDO  70451102PM012007060299001.MDO  70451103CM012007052599001.MDO  70451103CM012007061099001.MDO
70451101PM012007060899001.MDO  70451102PM012007060399001.MDO  70451103CM012007052699001.MDO  70451103CM012007061199001.MDO
70451101PM012007060999001.MDO  70451102PM012007060499001.MDO  70451103CM012007052799001.MDO  70451103CM012007061299001.MDO
70451101PM012007061099001.MDO  70451102PM012007060599001.MDO  70451103CM012007052899001.MDO  70451103CM022007060000001.MDO
70451101PM012007061199001.MDO  70451102PM012007060699001.MDO  70451103CM012007052999001.MDO  70451103CM032007060000001.MDO
70451101PM012007061299001.MDO  70451102PM012007060799001.MDO  70451103CM012007053099001.MDO  result.MDO
70451101PM022007060299001.MDO  70451102PM012007060899001.MDO  70451103CM012007053199001.MDO
70451101PM022007060399001.MDO  70451102PM012007060999001.MDO  70451103CM012007060199001.MDO
hlnms02#[/ultranms/spms/sp/20060616/result]
hlnms02#[/ultranms/spms/sp/20060616/result]
ls | awk -F. '{rcd=$0; gsub(/001/, "002"); nrcd=$0; print rcd "     " nrcd}'sh: ^V:  not found.
hlnms02#[/ultranms/spms/sp/20060616/result]
70451101CM012007050000001.MDO     70451101CM012007050000002.MDO
70451101CM022007060000001.MDO     70451101CM022007060000002.MDO
70451101PM012007060199001.MDO     70451101PM012007060199002.MDO
70451101PM012007060299001.MDO     70451101PM012007060299002.MDO
70451101PM012007060399001.MDO     70451101PM012007060399002.MDO
70451101PM012007060499001.MDO     70451101PM012007060499002.MDO
70451101PM012007060599001.MDO     70451101PM012007060599002.MDO
70451101PM012007060699001.MDO     70451101PM012007060699002.MDO
70451101PM012007060799001.MDO     70451101PM012007060799002.MDO
70451101PM012007060899001.MDO     70451101PM012007060899002.MDO
70451101PM012007060999001.MDO     70451101PM012007060999002.MDO
70451101PM012007061099001.MDO     70451101PM012007061099002.MDO
70451101PM012007061199001.MDO     70451101PM012007061199002.MDO
70451101PM012007061299001.MDO     70451101PM012007061299002.MDO
70451101PM022007060299001.MDO     70451101PM022007060299002.MDO
70451101PM022007060399001.MDO     70451101PM022007060399002.MDO
70451101PM022007060599001.MDO     70451101PM022007060599002.MDO
70451101PM022007060799001.MDO     70451101PM022007060799002.MDO
70451101PM022007060899001.MDO     70451101PM022007060899002.MDO
70451101PM022007060999001.MDO     70451101PM022007060999002.MDO
70451101PM022007061099001.MDO     70451101PM022007061099002.MDO
70451101PM022007061199001.MDO     70451101PM022007061199002.MDO
70451101PM022007061299001.MDO     70451101PM022007061299002.MDO
70451102PM012007060199001.MDO     70451102PM012007060199002.MDO
70451102PM012007060299001.MDO     70451102PM012007060299002.MDO
70451102PM012007060399001.MDO     70451102PM012007060399002.MDO
70451102PM012007060499001.MDO     70451102PM012007060499002.MDO
70451102PM012007060599001.MDO     70451102PM012007060599002.MDO
70451102PM012007060699001.MDO     70451102PM012007060699002.MDO
70451102PM012007060799001.MDO     70451102PM012007060799002.MDO
70451102PM012007060899001.MDO     70451102PM012007060899002.MDO
70451102PM012007060999001.MDO     70451102PM012007060999002.MDO
70451102PM012007061099001.MDO     70451102PM012007061099002.MDO
70451102PM012007061199001.MDO     70451102PM012007061199002.MDO
70451102PM012007061299001.MDO     70451102PM012007061299002.MDO
70451103CM012007032299001.MDO     70451103CM012007032299002.MDO
70451103CM012007052199001.MDO     70451103CM012007052199002.MDO
70451103CM012007052299001.MDO     70451103CM012007052299002.MDO
70451103CM012007052399001.MDO     70451103CM012007052399002.MDO
70451103CM012007052499001.MDO     70451103CM012007052499002.MDO
70451103CM012007052599001.MDO     70451103CM012007052599002.MDO
70451103CM012007052699001.MDO     70451103CM012007052699002.MDO
70451103CM012007052799001.MDO     70451103CM012007052799002.MDO
70451103CM012007052899001.MDO     70451103CM012007052899002.MDO
70451103CM012007052999001.MDO     70451103CM012007052999002.MDO
70451103CM012007053099001.MDO     70451103CM012007053099002.MDO
70451103CM012007053199001.MDO     70451103CM012007053199002.MDO
70451103CM012007060199001.MDO     70451103CM012007060199002.MDO
70451103CM012007060299001.MDO     70451103CM012007060299002.MDO
70451103CM012007060399001.MDO     70451103CM012007060399002.MDO
70451103CM012007060499001.MDO     70451103CM012007060499002.MDO
70451103CM012007060599001.MDO     70451103CM012007060599002.MDO
70451103CM012007060699001.MDO     70451103CM012007060699002.MDO
70451103CM012007060799001.MDO     70451103CM012007060799002.MDO
70451103CM012007060899001.MDO     70451103CM012007060899002.MDO
70451103CM012007060999001.MDO     70451103CM012007060999002.MDO
70451103CM012007061099001.MDO     70451103CM012007061099002.MDO
70451103CM012007061199001.MDO     70451103CM012007061199002.MDO
70451103CM012007061299001.MDO     70451103CM012007061299002.MDO
70451103CM022007060000001.MDO     70451103CM022007060000002.MDO
70451103CM032007060000001.MDO     70451103CM032007060000002.MDO
result.MDO     result.MDO
hlnms02#[/ultranms/spms/sp/20060616/result]ls | awk -F. '{rcd=$0; gsub(/001/, "002"); nrcd=$0; system("mv "rcd" "nrcd"")}'
mv: result.MDO 和 result.MDO 相同
hlnms02#[/ultranms/spms/sp/20060616/result]ls
70451101CM012007050000002.MDO  70451101PM022007060599002.MDO  70451102PM012007061099002.MDO  70451103CM012007060299002.MDO
70451101CM022007060000002.MDO  70451101PM022007060799002.MDO  70451102PM012007061199002.MDO  70451103CM012007060399002.MDO
70451101PM012007060199002.MDO  70451101PM022007060899002.MDO  70451102PM012007061299002.MDO  70451103CM012007060499002.MDO
70451101PM012007060299002.MDO  70451101PM022007060999002.MDO  70451103CM012007032299002.MDO  70451103CM012007060599002.MDO
70451101PM012007060399002.MDO  70451101PM022007061099002.MDO  70451103CM012007052199002.MDO  70451103CM012007060699002.MDO
70451101PM012007060499002.MDO  70451101PM022007061199002.MDO  70451103CM012007052299002.MDO  70451103CM012007060799002.MDO
70451101PM012007060599002.MDO  70451101PM022007061299002.MDO  70451103CM012007052399002.MDO  70451103CM012007060899002.MDO
70451101PM012007060699002.MDO  70451102PM012007060199002.MDO  70451103CM012007052499002.MDO  70451103CM012007060999002.MDO
70451101PM012007060799002.MDO  70451102PM012007060299002.MDO  70451103CM012007052599002.MDO  70451103CM012007061099002.MDO
70451101PM012007060899002.MDO  70451102PM012007060399002.MDO  70451103CM012007052699002.MDO  70451103CM012007061199002.MDO
70451101PM012007060999002.MDO  70451102PM012007060499002.MDO  70451103CM012007052799002.MDO  70451103CM012007061299002.MDO
70451101PM012007061099002.MDO  70451102PM012007060599002.MDO  70451103CM012007052899002.MDO  70451103CM022007060000002.MDO
70451101PM012007061199002.MDO  70451102PM012007060699002.MDO  70451103CM012007052999002.MDO  70451103CM032007060000002.MDO
70451101PM012007061299002.MDO  70451102PM012007060799002.MDO  70451103CM012007053099002.MDO  result.MDO
70451101PM022007060299002.MDO  70451102PM012007060899002.MDO  70451103CM012007053199002.MDO
70451101PM022007060399002.MDO  70451102PM012007060999002.MDO  70451103CM012007060199002.MDO
hlnms02#[/ultranms/spms/sp/20060616/result]