分类: C/C++
2008-05-31 10:13:37
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
class Console
{
public:
Console()
{
hStdOutput = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
hStdError = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
}
bool Open( void )
{
hStdOutput = GetStdHandle( STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE );
hStdError = GetStdHandle( STD_ERROR_HANDLE );
return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE!=hStdOutput && INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE!=hStdError;
}
inline bool SetTitle( char* title ) // 设置标题
{
return TRUE==SetConsoleTitle(title);
}
bool RemoveCursor( void ) // 去处光标
{
CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cci;
if( !GetConsoleCursorInfo( hStdOutput, &cci ) ) return false;
cci.bVisible = false;
if( !SetConsoleCursorInfo( hStdOutput, &cci ) ) return false;
if( !GetConsoleCursorInfo( hStdError, &cci ) ) return false;
cci.bVisible = false;
if( !SetConsoleCursorInfo( hStdError, &cci ) ) return false;
return true;
}
bool SetWindowRect( short x, short y ) // 设置窗体尺寸
{
SMALL_RECT wrt = { 0, 0, x, y };
if( !SetConsoleWindowInfo( hStdOutput, TRUE, &wrt ) ) return false;
if( !SetConsoleWindowInfo( hStdError, TRUE, &wrt ) ) return false;
return true;
}
bool SetBufSize( short x, short y ) // 设置缓冲尺寸
{
COORD coord = { x, y };
if( !SetConsoleScreenBufferSize( hStdOutput, coord ) ) return false;
if( !SetConsoleScreenBufferSize( hStdError, coord ) ) return false;
return true;
}
bool GotoXY( short x, short y ) // 移动光标
{
COORD coord = { x, y };
if( !SetConsoleCursorPosition( hStdOutput, coord ) ) return false;
if( !SetConsoleCursorPosition( hStdError, coord ) ) return false;
return true;
}
bool SetColor( WORD color ) // 设置前景色/背景色
{
if( !SetConsoleTextAttribute( hStdOutput, color ) ) return false;
if( !SetConsoleTextAttribute( hStdError, color ) ) return false;
return true;
}
bool OutputString( const char* pstr, size_t len=0 ) // 输出字符串
{
DWORD n = 0;
return TRUE==WriteConsole( hStdOutput, pstr, len?len:strlen(pstr), &n, NULL );
}
bool OutputStringNoMove( short x, short y, const char* pstr, size_t len=0 ) // 输出字符串
{
COORD coord = { x, y };
DWORD n = 0;
return TRUE==WriteConsoleOutputCharacter( hStdOutput, pstr, len?len:strlen(pstr), coord, &n );
}
private:
HANDLE hStdOutput;
HANDLE hStdError;
};
const char bg[] =
"┏━━━━━━━━━━━┓ "
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃ ←↓→ ↑"
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃ Begin "
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃ Voice = Yes"
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃ Sleep "
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃ Quit "
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃ "
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃ "
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃ NEXT "
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃┏━━━━┓"
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃┃ ┃"
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃┃ ┃"
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃┗━━━━┛"
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃ LEVEL "
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃┏━━━━┓"
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃┃ 0┃"
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃┗━━━━┛"
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃ SCORE "
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃┏━━━━┓"
"┃■■■■■■■■■■■┃┃ 00000┃"
"┗━━━━━━━━━━━┛┗━━━━┛";
const WORD COLOR_A = FOREGROUND_RED|FOREGROUND_GREEN|FOREGROUND_INTENSITY; // 运动中的颜色
const WORD COLOR_B = FOREGROUND_GREEN; // 固定不动的颜色
const WORD COLOR_C = FOREGROUND_RED|FOREGROUND_GREEN|FOREGROUND_BLUE; // 空白处的颜色
bool voice = true;
int score = 0, level = 0;
char data[19][11] = { 0 };
int next = -1;
int x=4, y=-2, c=-1, z=0; // x坐标,坐标,当前方块,方向
Console csl; // 定义控制台对象
void VoiceBeep( void )
{
if( voice )
Beep( 1760, 10 );
}
void DrawScoreLevel( void ) // 绘制得分
{
char tmp[6];
sprintf( tmp, "%05d", score );
csl.OutputStringNoMove( 31, 19, tmp, 5 );
sprintf( tmp, "%1d", level );
csl.OutputStringNoMove( 35, 15, tmp, 1 );
}
void DrawVoice( void )
{
csl.OutputStringNoMove( 35, 3, voice?"Yes":"No " );
}
void DrawNext( void ) // 绘制 "next框" 中的图形
{
for( int i=0; i<2; ++i )
{
for( int j=0; j<4; ++j )
{
csl.OutputStringNoMove( 28+j*2, 10+i, bk[next][0][i][j]==0?" ":"■", 2 );
}
}
}void DrawOver( void ) // 游戏结束
{
csl.OutputStringNoMove( 28, 10, "GAME" );
csl.OutputStringNoMove( 28, 11, "OVER" );
}
void Draw( WORD color )
{
for( int i=0; i<4; ++i )
{
if( y+i<0 || y+i>= 19 ) continue;
for( int j=0; j<4; ++j )
{
if( bk[c][z][i][j] == 1 )
{
csl.SetColor( color );
csl.GotoXY( 2+x*2+j*2, 1+y+i );
csl.OutputString( "■", 2 );
}
}
}
}
bool IsFit( int x, int y, int c, int z ) // 给定的x,y,c,z是否可行
{
for( int i=0; i<4; ++i )
{
for( int j=0; j<4; ++j )
{
if( bk[c][z][i][j]==1 )
{
if( y+i < 0 ) continue;
if( y+i>=19 || x+j<0 || x+j>=11 || data[y+i][x+j]==1 ) return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
void RemoveRow( void ) // 消行
{
const char FULLLINE[] = { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 };
int linecount = 0;
for( int i=0; i<19; ++i )
{
if( 0 == memcmp( data[i], FULLLINE, 11 ) )
{
++linecount;
for( int m=0; m<11; ++m )
{
for( int n=i; n>1; --n )
{
data[n][m] = data[n-1][m];
csl.SetColor( data[n][m]==1?COLOR_B:COLOR_C );
csl.GotoXY( 2+m*2, 1+n );
csl.OutputString( "■", 2 );
}
data[0][m] = 0;
csl.OutputStringNoMove( 2+m*2, 1, "■", 2 );
}
}
}
char data[19][11] = { 0 };
if( linecount == 0 ) return;
int _score = 0;
switch( linecount )
{
case 1: _score = 100; break;
case 2: _score = 300; break;
case 3: _score = 700; break;
case 4: _score = 1500;break;
}
score += _score;
if( score > 99999 ) score = 99999;
level = score/10000;
DrawScoreLevel();
}
void MoveTrans( void ) // 逆时针翻转
{
if( IsFit( x, y, c, (z+1)%4 ) )
{
VoiceBeep();
Draw( COLOR_C );
z=(z+1)%4;
Draw( COLOR_A );
}
} void MoveLeft( void ) // 向左移
{
if( IsFit( x-1, y, c, z ) )
{
VoiceBeep();
Draw( COLOR_C );
--x;
Draw( COLOR_A );
}
}
void MoveRight( void ) // 向右移
{
if( IsFit( x+1, y, c, z ) )
{
VoiceBeep();
Draw( COLOR_C );
++x;
Draw( COLOR_A );
}
}
void MoveDown( void ) // 向下移
{
if( IsFit( x, y+1, c, z ) )
{
VoiceBeep();
Draw( COLOR_C );
++y;
Draw( COLOR_A );
}
else if( y != -2 ) // 触底
{
Draw( COLOR_B );
for( int i=0; i<4; ++i )
{
if( y+i<0 ) continue;
for( int j=0; j<4; ++j )
{
if( bk[c][z][i][j] == 1 )
{
data[y+i][x+j] = 1;
}
}
}
RemoveRow();
x=4, y=-2, c=next, z=0;
next = rand()%7;
DrawNext();
}
else // 游戏结束
{
DrawOver();
}
}
void MessageDeal( void )
{
int cycle = 10 - level;
for( ; ; )
{
for( int i=0; i
if( _kbhit() )
{
switch( _getch() )
{
case 'Q':
case 'q': // 退出
return;
break;
case 'S': // 暂停
case 's':
for( ; ; )
{
switch( _getch() )
{
case 'Q':
case 'q': // 退出
return;
case 'V': // 声音
case 'v':
voice = !voice;
DrawVoice();
break;
case 'S':
case 's':
goto LABLE_CONTINUE;
break;}
}
LABLE_CONTINUE:
break;
case 'V': // 声音
case 'v':
voice = !voice;
DrawVoice();
break;
case 0xe0: // ←↓→ ↑
switch( _getch() )
{
case 0x4B: // ←
MoveLeft();
break;
case 0x50: // ↓
MoveDown();
break;
case 0x4d: // →
MoveRight();
break; // ↑ 变形
case 0x48:
MoveTrans();
default:
break;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
Sleep( 55 );
}
MoveDown();
}
}
int main()
{
csl.Open();
// 设置标题
csl.SetTitle( "俄罗斯方块 alpha" );
// 去处光标
csl.RemoveCursor();
// 设置窗体尺寸
csl.SetWindowRect( 38-1, 21-1 );
// 设置缓冲尺寸
csl.SetBufSize( 38, 21 );
// 输出背景字符
csl.OutputStringNoMove( 0,0,bg );
// 设置随机种子
srand( time(0) );
next = rand()%7;
DrawNext();
{
for( char c = (char)_getch(); c!='B'&&c!='b'; c=(char)_getch() ) // 开始 Begin
{
if( c=='V' || c=='v' ) // 铃声 Vocie
{
if( voice )
{
voice = false;
csl.OutputStringNoMove( 35, 3, "No " );
}
else
{
voice = true;
csl.OutputStringNoMove( 35, 3, "Yes" );
}
}
}
}
x=4, y=-2, c=next, z=0;
next = rand()%7;
DrawNext();
MessageDeal();
return 0;
}