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分类: 系统运维

2011-09-03 22:48:29

root@suzsysadmin # df -hk
Filesystem             size   used  avail capacity  Mounted on
/dev/md/dsk/d10         65G    47G    17G    74%    /
/devices                 0K     0K     0K     0%    /devices
ctfs                     0K     0K     0K     0%    /system/contract
proc                     0K     0K     0K     0%    /proc
mnttab                   0K     0K     0K     0%    /etc/mnttab
swap                   4.7G   1.6M   4.7G     1%    /etc/svc/volatile
objfs                    0K     0K     0K     0%    /system/object
sharefs                  0K     0K     0K     0%    /etc/dfs/sharetab
/platform/sun4u-us3/lib/libc_psr/libc_psr_hwcap1.so.1
                        65G    47G    17G    74%    /platform/sun4u-us3/lib/libc_psr.so.1
/platform/sun4u-us3/lib/sparcv9/libc_psr/libc_psr_hwcap1.so.1
                        65G    47G    17G    74%    /platform/sun4u-us3/lib/sparcv9/libc_psr.so.1
fd                       0K     0K     0K     0%    /dev/fd
swap                   4.7G    72K   4.7G     1%    /tmp
swap                   4.7G    64K   4.7G     1%    /var/run
/dev/dsk/c1t2d0s0      134G    37G    95G    29%    /export/root/mnt/disk2
/dev/dsk/c1t3d0s0      4.9G   983M   3.9G    20%    /mnt/c1t3d0s0
root@suzsysadmin # ls
Desktop        bin            devices        jumpstart      mbox           platform       tftpboot       var
Documents      boot           etc            kernel         mnt            proc           tmp            vfstab
InstallShield  core           export         lib            net            sbin           u01            vol
SWAP           dev            home           lost+found     opt            system         usr
root@suzsysadmin # mount /dev/dsk/c1t3d0s3 /mnt/c1t3d0s3
mount: The state of /dev/dsk/c1t3d0s3 is not okay
        and it was attempted to be mounted read/write
mount: Please run fsck and try again
root@suzsysadmin # fsck /dev/dsk/c1t3d0s3
** /dev/rdsk/c1t3d0s3
** Last Mounted on /var
** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes
** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames
** Phase 3a - Check Connectivity
** Phase 3b - Verify Shadows/ACLs
** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts
** Phase 5 - Check Cylinder Groups

FILE SYSTEM STATE IN SUPERBLOCK IS WRONG; FIX? yes

7085 files, 74448 used, 1983871 free (183 frags, 247961 blocks, 0.0% fragmentation)
root@suzsysadmin #
root@suzsysadmin # mount /dev/dsk/c1t3d0s3 /mnt/c1t3d0s3
root@suzsysadmin # df -hk
Filesystem             size   used  avail capacity  Mounted on
/dev/md/dsk/d10         65G    47G    17G    74%    /
/devices                 0K     0K     0K     0%    /devices
ctfs                     0K     0K     0K     0%    /system/contract
proc                     0K     0K     0K     0%    /proc
mnttab                   0K     0K     0K     0%    /etc/mnttab
swap                   4.7G   1.6M   4.7G     1%    /etc/svc/volatile
objfs                    0K     0K     0K     0%    /system/object
sharefs                  0K     0K     0K     0%    /etc/dfs/sharetab
/platform/sun4u-us3/lib/libc_psr/libc_psr_hwcap1.so.1
                        65G    47G    17G    74%    /platform/sun4u-us3/lib/libc_psr.so.1
/platform/sun4u-us3/lib/sparcv9/libc_psr/libc_psr_hwcap1.so.1
                        65G    47G    17G    74%    /platform/sun4u-us3/lib/sparcv9/libc_psr.so.1
fd                       0K     0K     0K     0%    /dev/fd
swap                   4.7G    72K   4.7G     1%    /tmp
swap                   4.7G    64K   4.7G     1%    /var/run
/dev/dsk/c1t2d0s0      134G    37G    95G    29%    /export/root/mnt/disk2
/dev/dsk/c1t3d0s0      4.9G   983M   3.9G    20%    /mnt/c1t3d0s0
/dev/dsk/c1t3d0s3      2.0G    75M   1.8G     4%    /mnt/c1t3d0s3
root@suzsysadmin # format
Searching for disks...done


AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
       0. c1t0d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@0,0
       1. c1t1d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@1,0
       2. c1t2d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@2,0
       3. c1t3d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@3,0
       4. c3t8d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@8,0
       5. c3t9d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@9,0
       6. c3t10d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@a,0
       7. c3t11d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@b,0
Specify disk (enter its number):










root@suzsysadmin #
root@suzsysadmin #       
root@suzsysadmin # df -hk
Filesystem             size   used  avail capacity  Mounted on
/dev/md/dsk/d10         65G    47G    17G    74%    /
/devices                 0K     0K     0K     0%    /devices
ctfs                     0K     0K     0K     0%    /system/contract
proc                     0K     0K     0K     0%    /proc
mnttab                   0K     0K     0K     0%    /etc/mnttab
swap                   4.7G   1.6M   4.7G     1%    /etc/svc/volatile
objfs                    0K     0K     0K     0%    /system/object
sharefs                  0K     0K     0K     0%    /etc/dfs/sharetab
/platform/sun4u-us3/lib/libc_psr/libc_psr_hwcap1.so.1
                        65G    47G    17G    74%    /platform/sun4u-us3/lib/libc_psr.so.1
/platform/sun4u-us3/lib/sparcv9/libc_psr/libc_psr_hwcap1.so.1
                        65G    47G    17G    74%    /platform/sun4u-us3/lib/sparcv9/libc_psr.so.1
fd                       0K     0K     0K     0%    /dev/fd
swap                   4.7G    72K   4.7G     1%    /tmp
swap                   4.7G    64K   4.7G     1%    /var/run
/dev/dsk/c1t2d0s0      134G    37G    95G    29%    /export/root/mnt/disk2
/dev/dsk/c1t3d0s0      4.9G   983M   3.9G    20%    /mnt/c1t3d0s0
root@suzsysadmin # ls
Desktop        bin            devices        jumpstart      mbox           platform       tftpboot  
Documents      boot           etc            kernel         mnt            proc           tmp       
InstallShield  core           export         lib            net            sbin           u01       
SWAP           dev            home           lost+found     opt            system         usr
root@suzsysadmin # mount /dev/dsk/c1t3d0s3 /mnt/c1t3d0s3
mount: The state of /dev/dsk/c1t3d0s3 is not okay
        and it was attempted to be mounted read/write
mount: Please run fsck and try again
root@suzsysadmin # fsck /dev/dsk/c1t3d0s3
** /dev/rdsk/c1t3d0s3
** Last Mounted on /var
** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes
** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames
** Phase 3a - Check Connectivity
** Phase 3b - Verify Shadows/ACLs
** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts
** Phase 5 - Check Cylinder Groups

FILE SYSTEM STATE IN SUPERBLOCK IS WRONG; FIX? yes

7085 files, 74448 used, 1983871 free (183 frags, 247961 blocks, 0.0% fragmentation)
root@suzsysadmin #
root@suzsysadmin # mount /dev/dsk/c1t3d0s3 /mnt/c1t3d0s3
root@suzsysadmin # df -hk'
root@suzsysadmin >
root@suzsysadmin # df -hk
Filesystem             size   used  avail capacity  Mounted on
/dev/md/dsk/d10         65G    47G    17G    74%    /
/devices                 0K     0K     0K     0%    /devices
ctfs                     0K     0K     0K     0%    /system/contract
proc                     0K     0K     0K     0%    /proc
mnttab                   0K     0K     0K     0%    /etc/mnttab
swap                   4.7G   1.6M   4.7G     1%    /etc/svc/volatile
objfs                    0K     0K     0K     0%    /system/object
sharefs                  0K     0K     0K     0%    /etc/dfs/sharetab
/platform/sun4u-us3/lib/libc_psr/libc_psr_hwcap1.so.1
                        65G    47G    17G    74%    /platform/sun4u-us3/lib/libc_psr.so.1
/platform/sun4u-us3/lib/sparcv9/libc_psr/libc_psr_hwcap1.so.1
                        65G    47G    17G    74%    /platform/sun4u-us3/lib/sparcv9/libc_psr.so.1
fd                       0K     0K     0K     0%    /dev/fd
swap                   4.7G    72K   4.7G     1%    /tmp
swap                   4.7G    64K   4.7G     1%    /var/run
/dev/dsk/c1t2d0s0      134G    37G    95G    29%    /export/root/mnt/disk2
/dev/dsk/c1t3d0s0      4.9G   983M   3.9G    20%    /mnt/c1t3d0s0
/dev/dsk/c1t3d0s3      2.0G    75M   1.8G     4%    /mnt/c1t3d0s3
root@suzsysadmin # format
Searching for disks...done


AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
       0. c1t0d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@0,0
       1. c1t1d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@1,0
       2. c1t2d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@2,0
       3. c1t3d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@3,0
       4. c3t8d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@8,0
       5. c3t9d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@9,0
       6. c3t10d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@a,0
       7. c3t11d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@b,0
Specify disk (enter its number): 3
selecting c1t3d0
[disk formatted]
Warning: Current Disk has mounted partitions.
/dev/dsk/c1t3d0s0 is currently mounted on /mnt/c1t3d0s0. Please see umount(1M).
/dev/dsk/c1t3d0s3 is currently mounted on /mnt/c1t3d0s3. Please see umount(1M).


FORMAT MENU:
        disk       - select a disk
        type       - select (define) a disk type
        partition  - select (define) a partition table
        current    - describe the current disk
        format     - format and analyze the disk
        repair     - repair a defective sector
        label      - write label to the disk
        analyze    - surface analysis
        defect     - defect list management
        backup     - search for backup labels
        verify     - read and display labels
        save       - save new disk/partition definitions
        inquiry    - show vendor, product and revision
        volname    - set 8-character volume name
        !     - execute , then return
        quit
format> partition


PARTITION MENU:
        0      - change `0' partition
        1      - change `1' partition
        2      - change `2' partition
        3      - change `3' partition
        4      - change `4' partition
        5      - change `5' partition
        6      - change `6' partition
        7      - change `7' partition
        select - select a predefined table
        modify - modify a predefined partition table
        name   - name the current table
        print  - display the current table
        label  - write partition map and label to the disk
        ! - execute , then return
        quit
partition> print
Current partition table (original):
Total disk cylinders available: 14087 + 2 (reserved cylinders)

Part      Tag    Flag     Cylinders         Size            Blocks
  0       root    wm     413 -  1443        5.00GB    (1031/0/0)   10491456
  1       swap    wu       0 -   412        2.00GB    (413/0/0)     4202688
  2     backup    wm       0 - 14086       68.35GB    (14087/0/0) 143349312
  3        var    wm    1444 -  1856        2.00GB    (413/0/0)     4202688
  4        usr    wm    1857 -  3095        6.01GB    (1239/0/0)   12608064
  5 unassigned    wm    3096 -  6191       15.02GB    (3096/0/0)   31504896
  6 unassigned    wm    6192 - 10313       20.00GB    (4122/0/0)   41945472
  7       home    wm   10314 - 11931        7.85GB    (1618/0/0)   16464768

partition> quit


FORMAT MENU:
        disk       - select a disk
        type       - select (define) a disk type
        partition  - select (define) a partition table
        current    - describe the current disk
        format     - format and analyze the disk
        repair     - repair a defective sector
        label      - write label to the disk
        analyze    - surface analysis
        defect     - defect list management
        backup     - search for backup labels
        verify     - read and display labels
        save       - save new disk/partition definitions
        inquiry    - show vendor, product and revision
        volname    - set 8-character volume name
        !     - execute , then return
        quit
format> format
Cannot format disk while it has mounted partitions.

format> quit
root@suzsysadmin # umount /mnt/c1t3d0s
c1t3d0s0/ c1t3d0s1/ c1t3d0s2/ c1t3d0s3/ c1t3d0s4/ c1t3d0s5/ c1t3d0s6/ c1t3d0s7/
root@suzsysadmin # umount /mnt/c1t3d0s0
root@suzsysadmin # umount /mnt/c1t3d0s3
root@suzsysadmin # format
Searching for disks...done


AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
       0. c1t0d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@0,0
       1. c1t1d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@1,0
       2. c1t2d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@2,0
       3. c1t3d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@3,0
       4. c3t8d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@8,0
       5. c3t9d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@9,0
       6. c3t10d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@a,0
       7. c3t11d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@b,0
Specify disk (enter its number): 3
selecting c1t3d0
[disk formatted]


FORMAT MENU:
        disk       - select a disk
        type       - select (define) a disk type
        partition  - select (define) a partition table
        current    - describe the current disk
        format     - format and analyze the disk
        repair     - repair a defective sector
        label      - write label to the disk
        analyze    - surface analysis
        defect     - defect list management
        backup     - search for backup labels
        verify     - read and display labels
        save       - save new disk/partition definitions
        inquiry    - show vendor, product and revision
        volname    - set 8-character volume name
        !     - execute , then return
        quit
format> format
Ready to format.  Formatting cannot be interrupted
and takes 169 minutes (estimated). Continue? yes
Beginning format. The current time is Fri Sep  2 23:00:29 2011

Formatting...
  99% complete (00:00:33 remaining) done

Verifying media...
        pass 0 - pattern = 0xc6dec6de
   1003/23/52   
   1015/23/286  
   1054/17/94   
^C 1057/16/356  
Total of 0 defective blocks repaired.
format>
format>
format> help
Expecting one of the following: (abbreviations ok):
        disk       - select a disk
        type       - select (define) a disk type
        partition  - select (define) a partition table
        current    - describe the current disk
        format     - format and analyze the disk
        repair     - repair a defective sector
        label      - write label to the disk
        analyze    - surface analysis
        defect     - defect list management
        backup     - search for backup labels
        verify     - read and display labels
        save       - save new disk/partition definitions
        inquiry    - show vendor, product and revision
        volname    - set 8-character volume name
        !     - execute , then return
        quit

format> partition


PARTITION MENU:
        0      - change `0' partition
        1      - change `1' partition
        2      - change `2' partition
        3      - change `3' partition
        4      - change `4' partition
        5      - change `5' partition
        6      - change `6' partition
        7      - change `7' partition
        select - select a predefined table
        modify - modify a predefined partition table
        name   - name the current table
        print  - display the current table
        label  - write partition map and label to the disk
        ! - execute , then return
        quit
partition> print
Current partition table (original):
Total disk cylinders available: 14087 + 2 (reserved cylinders)

Part      Tag    Flag     Cylinders         Size            Blocks
  0       root    wm     413 -  1443        5.00GB    (1031/0/0)   10491456
  1       swap    wu       0 -   412        2.00GB    (413/0/0)     4202688
  2     backup    wm       0 - 14086       68.35GB    (14087/0/0) 143349312
  3        var    wm    1444 -  1856        2.00GB    (413/0/0)     4202688
  4        usr    wm    1857 -  3095        6.01GB    (1239/0/0)   12608064
  5 unassigned    wm    3096 -  6191       15.02GB    (3096/0/0)   31504896
  6 unassigned    wm    6192 - 10313       20.00GB    (4122/0/0)   41945472
  7       home    wm   10314 - 11931        7.85GB    (1618/0/0)   16464768

partition> label
Ready to label disk, continue? yes

partition> help
Expecting one of the following: (abbreviations ok):
        0      - change `0' partition
        1      - change `1' partition
        2      - change `2' partition
        3      - change `3' partition
        4      - change `4' partition
        5      - change `5' partition
        6      - change `6' partition
        7      - change `7' partition
        select - select a predefined table
        modify - modify a predefined partition table
        name   - name the current table
        print  - display the current table
        label  - write partition map and label to the disk
        ! - execute , then return
        quit

partition> label
Ready to label disk, continue? y

partition> help  
Expecting one of the following: (abbreviations ok):
        0      - change `0' partition
        1      - change `1' partition
        2      - change `2' partition
        3      - change `3' partition
        4      - change `4' partition
        5      - change `5' partition
        6      - change `6' partition
        7      - change `7' partition
        select - select a predefined table
        modify - modify a predefined partition table
        name   - name the current table
        print  - display the current table
        label  - write partition map and label to the disk
        ! - execute , then return
        quit

partition> modify
Select partitioning base:
        0. Current partition table (original)
        1. All Free Hog
Choose base (enter number) [0]? 0
Warning: Non-contiguous partition (0) in table.
Warning: Overlapping partition (1) in table.
Warning: Fix, or select a different partition table.
partition> quit


FORMAT MENU:
        disk       - select a disk
        type       - select (define) a disk type
        partition  - select (define) a partition table
        current    - describe the current disk
        format     - format and analyze the disk
        repair     - repair a defective sector
        label      - write label to the disk
        analyze    - surface analysis
        defect     - defect list management
        backup     - search for backup labels
        verify     - read and display labels
        save       - save new disk/partition definitions
        inquiry    - show vendor, product and revision
        volname    - set 8-character volume name
        !     - execute , then return
        quit
format> verify

Primary label contents:

Volume name = <        >
ascii name  =
pcyl        = 14089
ncyl        = 14087
acyl        =    2
nhead       =   24
nsect       =  424
Part      Tag    Flag     Cylinders         Size            Blocks
  0       root    wm     413 -  1443        5.00GB    (1031/0/0)   10491456
  1       swap    wu       0 -   412        2.00GB    (413/0/0)     4202688
  2     backup    wm       0 - 14086       68.35GB    (14087/0/0) 143349312
  3        var    wm    1444 -  1856        2.00GB    (413/0/0)     4202688
  4        usr    wm    1857 -  3095        6.01GB    (1239/0/0)   12608064
  5 unassigned    wm    3096 -  6191       15.02GB    (3096/0/0)   31504896
  6 unassigned    wm    6192 - 10313       20.00GB    (4122/0/0)   41945472
  7       home    wm   10314 - 11931        7.85GB    (1618/0/0)   16464768

format> quit
root@suzsysadmin # format
Searching for disks...done


AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
       0. c1t0d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@0,0
       1. c1t1d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@1,0
       2. c1t2d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@2,0
       3. c1t3d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@3,0
       4. c3t8d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@8,0
       5. c3t9d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@9,0
       6. c3t10d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@a,0
       7. c3t11d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@b,0
Specify disk (enter its number): 3
selecting c1t3d0
[disk formatted]



FORMAT MENU:
        disk       - select a disk
        type       - select (define) a disk type
        partition  - select (define) a partition table
        current    - describe the current disk
        format     - format and analyze the disk
        repair     - repair a defective sector
        label      - write label to the disk
        analyze    - surface analysis
        defect     - defect list management
        backup     - search for backup labels
        verify     - read and display labels
        save       - save new disk/partition definitions
        inquiry    - show vendor, product and revision
        volname    - set 8-character volume name
        !     - execute , then return
        quit
format> format> verify

Primary label contents:

Volume name = <        >
ascii name  =
pcyl        = 14089
ncyl        = 14087
acyl        =    2
nhead       =   24
nsect       =  424
Part      Tag    Flag     Cylinders         Size            Blocks
  0       root    wm     413 -  1443        5.00GB    (1031/0/0)   10491456
  1       swap    wu       0 -   412        2.00GB    (413/0/0)     4202688
  2     backup    wm       0 - 14086       68.35GB    (14087/0/0) 143349312
  3        var    wm    1444 -  1856        2.00GB    (413/0/0)     4202688
  4        usr    wm    1857 -  3095        6.01GB    (1239/0/0)   12608064
  5 unassigned    wm    3096 -  6191       15.02GB    (3096/0/0)   31504896
  6 unassigned    wm    6192 - 10313       20.00GB    (4122/0/0)   41945472
  7       home    wm   10314 - 11931        7.85GB    (1618/0/0)   16464768

format> label
Ready to label disk, continue? yes

format> quit
root@suzsysadmin # format
Searching for disks...done


AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
       0. c1t0d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@0,0
       1. c1t1d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@1,0
       2. c1t2d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@2,0
       3. c1t3d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2/sd@3,0
       4. c3t8d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@8,0
       5. c3t9d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@9,0
       6. c3t10d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@a,0
       7. c3t11d0
          /pci@1c,600000/scsi@2,1/sd@b,0
Specify disk (enter its number): 3
selecting c1t3d0
[disk formatted]


FORMAT MENU:
        disk       - select a disk
        type       - select (define) a disk type
        partition  - select (define) a partition table
        current    - describe the current disk
        format     - format and analyze the disk
        repair     - repair a defective sector
        label      - write label to the disk
        analyze    - surface analysis
        defect     - defect list management
        backup     - search for backup labels
        verify     - read and display labels
        save       - save new disk/partition definitions
        inquiry    - show vendor, product and revision
        volname    - set 8-character volume name
        !     - execute , then return
        quit
format> verify

Primary label contents:

Volume name = <        >
ascii name  =
pcyl        = 14089
ncyl        = 14087
acyl        =    2
nhead       =   24
nsect       =  424
Part      Tag    Flag     Cylinders         Size            Blocks
  0       root    wm     413 -  1443        5.00GB    (1031/0/0)   10491456
  1       swap    wu       0 -   412        2.00GB    (413/0/0)     4202688
  2     backup    wm       0 - 14086       68.35GB    (14087/0/0) 143349312
  3        var    wm    1444 -  1856        2.00GB    (413/0/0)     4202688
  4        usr    wm    1857 -  3095        6.01GB    (1239/0/0)   12608064
  5 unassigned    wm    3096 -  6191       15.02GB    (3096/0/0)   31504896
  6 unassigned    wm    6192 - 10313       20.00GB    (4122/0/0)   41945472
  7       home    wm   10314 - 11931        7.85GB    (1618/0/0)   16464768

format>


格式化了半天,怎么貌似跟以前一样。

格式化的过程中,format来看,c1t3d0的格式是unknow,格式化好了,就可以了。但是格式化,没有改变什么。

本来以为想通过格式化,来把新加的这块硬盘给他重新分区的。
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