分类: LINUX
2005-12-14 15:59:24
With the exponential growth of the Internet, a central WHOIS database that provides host and network information of systems connected to the Internet, and electronic mail (email) addresses of the users of those systems has proven to be very inefficient. The sheer size and effort needed to maintain a centralized database necessitates an an alternate, decentralized approach to storing and retrieving this information.
RWhois (Referral Whois) is a Directory Services protocol which extends and enhances the Whois concept in a hierarchical and scalable fashion. It focuses on the distribution of "network objects"--the data representing Internet resources or people--and uses the inherently hierarchical nature of these network objects (domain names, Internet Protocol (IP) networks, email addresses) to more accurately discover the requested information.
RWhois synthesizes concepts from other, established Internet protocols to create a more useful way to find resources across the Internet. The RWhois protocol and architecture derive a great deal of structure from the Domain Name System (DNS) [RFC 1034] and borrow directory service concepts from other directory service efforts, primarily [X.500]. The protocol is also influenced by earlier established Internet protocols, such as the Simple Mail Transport Protocol (SMTP) [RFC 821] for response codes.
RWhois was originally proposed in RFC 1714 in November 1994 and later updated (to version 1.5) in RFC 2167 in June 1997.
The RWhois project is a pilot project being run by the department of .
Future work on these concepts is being done in the working group of the .