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分类: 系统运维

2011-08-17 13:57:00

安装AIX5.3操作系统(BOS

AIX 5L安装说明文档

运行提示:

1)在vi编辑文件时,键盘按a,可以插入文件内容,键盘按x,可以删除文件内容,不同操作切换时要记得按ESC取消,按ESC取消,再按 :wq,再按回车,可以保存文件

2)本文所有操作都要注意大小写和空格,否则操作会不成功

 

一.安装AIX5L

1.插入安装盘1

 

2当系统发出两次蜂鸣声时,在键盘上按下5键。如果我们有图形显示器,在发出蜂鸣声时就会在屏幕上看到键盘的图标;如果我们使用ASCII终端(也称为tty终端),在发出蜂鸣声时就会看到keyboard这个词

 

3.进入Please Define The System Console界面

F1 Enter键,可进入下一个界面

 

3.按照屏幕提示,按1键,确定,设置系统安装过程的语言环境为英语环境,进入基本操作系统的安装和维护界面,见图2

Welcome to Base Operating System Installation and Maintenance

Type the number of your choice and press Enter.

Choice is indicated by>>>

 

>>>1.Start Install Now with Default Settings

2.Change/show Installation Settings and Install

3.Start Maintenance Mode for System Recovery

88 Help?

99 Previous Menu

>>> choice[1]:

2

 

4.在光标处键入“2, 确认,选中“Change/show Installation Settings and Install”选项,进入安装和设置界面,见图3

Installation and Settings

Enter type 0 and press Enter to install with Current setting ,or type the number of the setting you want to change and press Enter.

1. System Settings:

Method of Installation Migration

Disk Where You Want to Install hdisk0

2. Primary Language Environment Setting (AFTER Install):

Cultural Convention English(United State)

Language English(United State)

Keyboard English(United State)

Keyboard Type Default

3. Advanced Option

>>>0 Install with the Current settings listed above

88 Help?

99 Previous Menu

>>>choice [0]:

3

 

为了修改图3中选项“System Settings”下的内容,在光标处键入“1”,确认。

首先出现的是“Change Method of Installation”界面,由于系统进行的全安装,因此在光标处键入“1”,确认,选中“New and Complete Overwrite”选项。

之后出现“Change Disk Where You Want to Install”见面,此处不需修改,在光标处确认,回到图3所示的界面。此时“Method of Installation”项的属性已变为“New and Complete Overwrite”。在光标处直接确认,完成安装设置。

Overwrite Installation Summary界面,直接确认,开始安装。

 

5.系统自动进行安装。

 

二.图形化配置

安装完毕后,系统自动进入图形化配置界面“Configuration Assistant,配置过程大部分为缺省的选项,只需对以下几项进行配置:

 

1.配置时区;

在“Set or Verify Date and Time”界面下,将时区设置为“(BEIST-8BEIST) Peoples Rep.China(CUT 8)”;

 

2.设置超级用户的密码;

在“Set Password for Administrative (Root) User”界面下,选中“Yes ,set the password now”选项,并输入Root用户的密码:rezin

 

3.配置TCP/IP

在“Configure TCP/IP Task Guide”界面下,输入主机名,并赋予IP地址,子网掩码。

主机名:aixserver

IP地址:192.168.0.246

子网掩码:255.255.255.0

IP地址:192.168.0.253

域服务器名:无

网关:192.168.0.240

 

 

4.图形化配置的大致流程如下:

AcceptNextNext→配置时区,并按下NextNext→设置超级用户的密码,并按下NextNext→配置TCP/IP,并按下NextNextNextNextNext→跳过对“Online Document”和“Webserver”、“Manage”的设置,直接选中“Exit Configuration Assistant”,并按下NextFinish(完成)。

 

三.安装软件包

1.在“#”提示符下,键入“smitty”,确认,进入系统管理界面,见图4

System Management

Move cursor to desired item and press Enter:

Software Installation and Maintenance

Software License Management

Device

System Storage Management (Physical & Logical storage)

Security & Users

Communication Applications and Services

Print Spooling

Problem Determination

Performance & Resource Scheduling

System Environment

Process & Subsystems

Applications

Using SMIT(information only)

F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel F8=Image

F9=Shell F10=Exit Enter=Do

4

 

2.将光标移至第一项“Software Installation and Maintenance”处,确认,进入软件安装和维护界面,见图5

Software Installation and Maintenance

Move cursor to desired item and prss Enter:

Install and Update Software

List Software and Related Information

Software Maintenance and Utilities

Network Installation Management

System Backup Manager

F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel F8=Image

F9=Shell F10=Exit Enter=Do

5

 

3.将光标移至第一项“Install and Update Software”处,确认,进入软件安装和升级界面,见图6

Install and Update Software

Move cursor to desired item and prss Enter:

Install Software

Update Install Software to Latest Level (Updates All)

Install Software Bundle

Update Software by Fix (APAR)

Install and updated from All Available Software

F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel F8=Image

F9=Shell F10=Exit Enter=Do

6

 

4.将光标移至第一项“Install Software”处,确认,进入软件安装界面,见图7

Install Software

Type or select a value for the entry field.

Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes

[Entry Fields]

*INPUT device/directory for software [ ]

7

 

F4键,则在屏幕的右下脚将出现图8所示的窗口。

Move cursor to desired item and press Enter:

/dev/cd0 (16 Bit SCSI Multimedia CD-ROM Drive)

/dev/fd0 (Diskette Drive)

F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel F8=Image

F10=Eexit Entr=Do /=Find n=Find Next

8

 

将光标移至第一项“/dev/cd0 (16 Bit SCSI Multimedia CD-ROM Drive)”处,选中。

 

5.回到图9所示的“Install Software”界面中,此时软件安装的缺省选择是全部安装。

Install Software

Type or select value for the entry field.

Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.

[Entry Fields]

*INPUT device/directory for software /dev/cd0

*SOFTWARE to install [_all_latest]

PREVIEW only?(install operation will NOT occur) no

COMMIT software updates? Yes

F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel F4=List

F5=Reset F6=Command F7=Exit F8=Image

F9=Shell F10=Exit Enter=D0

9

 

6.按下F4键,选择所需的软件进行安装。由

所需安装的软件有:bos.acct bos.adt bos.content_list bos.data bos.net bos.perf perfagent.tools ifor_ls.base

 

当所有需要安装的软件均备选中后确认,并再次按确认,进行安装。

(安装过程中需要换入盘2,再换回盘1。)

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