深入浅出ShellExecute

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深入浅出ShellExecute
译者：徐景周(原作:Nishant S)

Q: 如何打开一个应用程序？

ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","calc.exe","","", SW_SHOW );

或

ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","notepad.exe",

    "c:\\MyLog.log","",SW_SHOW );

正如您所看到的，我并没有传递程序的完整路径。
Q: 如何打开一个同系统程序相关连的文档？

ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",

    "c:\\abc.txt","","",SW_SHOW );

Q: 如何打开一个网页？

ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",

    "","","", SW_SHOW );

Q: 如何激活相关程序，发送EMAIL？

ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",

    "mailto:[e-mail]","","", SW_SHOW );

Q: 如何用系统打印机打印文档？

ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"print",

    "c:\\abc.txt","","", SW_HIDE);

Q: 如何用系统查找功能来查找指定文件？

ShellExecute(m_hWnd,"find","d:\\nish",

    NULL,NULL,SW_SHOW);

Q: 如何启动一个程序，直到它运行结束？

SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo = {0};

ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);

ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS;

ShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;

ShExecInfo.lpVerb = NULL;

ShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\MyProgram.exe";		

ShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";	

ShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;

ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;

ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;	

ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);

WaitForSingleObject(ShExecInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);

或：

PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInfo; 

STARTUPINFO StartupInfo; //This is an [in] parameter

ZeroMemory(&StartupInfo, sizeof(StartupInfo));

StartupInfo.cb = sizeof StartupInfo ; //Only compulsory field

if(CreateProcess("c:\\winnt\\notepad.exe", NULL, 

    NULL,NULL,FALSE,0,NULL,

    NULL,&StartupInfo,&ProcessInfo))

{ 

    WaitForSingleObject(ProcessInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);

    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hThread);

    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hProcess);

}  

else

{

    MessageBox("The process could not be started...");

}

Q: 如何显示文件或文件夹的属性？

SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo ={0};

ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);

ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_INVOKEIDLIST ;

ShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;

ShExecInfo.lpVerb = "properties";

ShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\"; //can be a file as well

ShExecInfo.lpParameters = ""; 

ShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;

ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;

ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL; 

ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);

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